新华财经上海12月31日电（杨子华）为全力推进邮轮经济高质量发展，建设具有全球资源配置能力的亚 太区域邮轮经济中心，上海市十六届人大常委会30日表决通过《上海市促进邮轮经济发展若干规定》 （以下简称《规定》）。《规定》全文31日发布，将于2026年3月1日起正式施行。 新华财经梳理后发现，27条规定系统构建上海邮轮经济发展的总体框架与实施路径，明确以"市场主 导、政府引导、安全绿色、创新驱动"为原则，旨在构建"枢纽港、总部港、制造港"三港联动的产业发 展新模式。 战略定位升级，明确"三港联动"发展模式 《规定》首次明确，上海将超越传统客运枢纽功能，构建集"枢纽港、总部港、制造港"于一体的邮轮经 济发展模式。这不仅意味着将继续巩固上海作为国际邮轮母港和始发港的地位，更旨在吸引全球邮轮公 司设立地区总部，并打造世界级的邮轮设计建造与维修基地，实现从客流集散地向产业价值高地的战略 跃升。 航线产品突破，试点"无目的地海上游"与"多点挂靠" 在航线开发上，《规定》释放出强烈创新信号。一方面，有序推进外国籍邮轮在我国境内开展"多点挂 靠"业务，鼓励其航线连续挂靠包括上海在内的多个中国港口，丰富产品组合。另一方面，备受业 ...

"首先要在激发消费潜能上下更大功夫。"徐军说，要进一步丰富拓展邮轮产品供给，尤其要在延长旅客 停留时间、增强消费黏性等方面持续发力，着力开发更具特色、更有吸引力的新航线、新项目，加快拓 展无目的地海上游、外籍邮轮多点挂靠、国内沿海游等新模式，真正将邮轮经济打造成为推动城市消费 扩容提质、提升国际旅游能级的战略支点。 《若干规定》明确，丰富多业态融合的消费场景，提升船上消费服务功能。鼓励邮轮公司拓宽船票销售 渠道，推动直接销售、代理销售等船票销售模式。 上海邮轮占全国市场份额60%以上。 作为全国首个也是目前唯一的中国邮轮旅游发展示范区，上海近年来的邮轮经济发展在产品开发、市场 培育、港口运营、平台建设等方面持续创新提升。 经过多次征求意见修改，《上海市促进邮轮经济发展若干规定》（下称《若干规定》）于近日通过审 议，将于2026年3月1日起施行。 上海工程技术大学、上海国际邮轮经济研究中心联席主任教授史健勇表示，这反映了上海打造国际一流 邮轮枢纽港、具有国际影响力的邮轮旅游目的地、具有全球资源配置能力的亚太区域邮轮经济中心（到 2035年"一港一地一中心"）的决心和具体的制度性保障，也是在全国率先制定的相关促进 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Encouragement Directory for Foreign Investment Industries (2025 Edition)" aims to attract and utilize foreign investment more effectively, focusing on advanced manufacturing, modern services, high-tech, and environmental protection sectors, particularly in the central and western regions and Northeast China [1][2]. Group 1: Changes in the Encouragement Directory - The 2025 edition of the Encouragement Directory includes a total of 1,679 entries, an increase of 205 entries and 303 modifications compared to the 2022 edition [1]. - The national directory consists of 619 entries, with 100 new entries and 131 modifications, while the regional directory for central and western areas has 1,060 entries, with 105 new entries and 172 modifications [1]. Group 2: Focus Areas for Foreign Investment - The new directory emphasizes encouraging foreign investment in advanced manufacturing, modern services, and specific regions such as the central and western areas, Northeast China, and Hainan Province [2]. - New entries in the manufacturing sector include cutting-edge fields such as nucleic acid drug development, zero-magnetic medical equipment, intelligent detection equipment, underwater robots, and key components for robots [2]. Group 3: Service Sector Development - The directory highlights the development of productive service industries, adding new categories such as new materials technology platforms, modern high-end shipping services, and virtual power plant operations [2]. - It also supports the enhancement of service consumption by including categories like pet services, sports tourism, property services, and internet-based healthcare services [2]. Group 4: Regional Coordination and Development - The directory aims to promote regional coordinated development by expanding the encouragement scope based on local resources and industry characteristics [3]. - New entries for specific provinces include cruise tourism in Liaoning, ice and snow equipment in Heilongjiang, high-end intelligent lifting machinery in Henan, marine environmental governance in Hainan, computing power hardware in Guizhou, and wind power operations in Qinghai [3]. Group 5: Future Implementation - The National Development and Reform Commission will coordinate with relevant departments to ensure the implementation of policy measures and create a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment for foreign investors [4].

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Encouragement Directory for Foreign Investment Industries (2025 Edition)" aims to attract more foreign investment into advanced manufacturing, modern services, and specific regions like the Midwest and Northeast of China, effective from February 1, 2026 [1][2]. Group 1: Changes in the Encouragement Directory - The new directory includes a total of 1,679 entries, with a net increase of 205 entries and 303 modifications compared to the 2022 version [2]. - The national directory has 619 entries, with 100 new additions and 131 modifications, while the regional directory has 1,060 entries, with 105 new additions and 172 modifications [2][3]. - The expansion of the directory is seen as a proactive measure to enhance China's openness and respond to global competition for foreign investment [2]. Group 2: Focus Areas for Foreign Investment - The new directory encourages foreign investment in advanced manufacturing, with new or expanded entries related to end products, components, and raw materials to enhance the development of supply chains [3][4]. - It also promotes foreign investment in modern services, adding entries in business services, technical services, scientific research, and service consumption to foster high-quality development in the service sector [3]. - The directory aims to attract foreign investment to the Midwest, Northeast, and Hainan Province, with specific entries tailored to local resources and industrial advantages [3][4]. Group 3: Implications for Economic Development - The revision of the directory is expected to support industrial structure upgrades and improve efficiency, responding to the challenges posed by global investment protection measures [2][5]. - It aims to attract global innovation factors and enhance international investment cooperation, benefiting both domestic and foreign enterprises [5][6]. - The directory also seeks to meet the growing domestic demand in sectors like healthcare and elder care, thereby improving the quality of life and expanding domestic consumption [5][6]. Group 4: Future Directions - The National Development and Reform Commission plans to strengthen guidance and coordination to ensure the implementation of policies and create a favorable business environment for foreign investment [6]. - There will be efforts to expedite major foreign investment projects and address issues related to land use, environmental assessments, and energy consumption [6].

Core Points - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce jointly released the "Encouraged Foreign Investment Industry Catalog (2025 Edition)" which will take effect on February 1, 2026, replacing the 2022 version, reflecting China's commitment to high-level opening-up [1][2] Group 1: Focus on Advanced Manufacturing - The new catalog emphasizes advanced manufacturing, guiding foreign investment towards high-end and intelligent manufacturing sectors, including the development and production of nucleic acid drugs, zero-magnetic medical equipment, intelligent detection equipment, and key components for robots [1][2] Group 2: Modern Service Industry Development - The catalog aims to enhance the high-quality development of the productive service industry, adding items such as new materials common technology platform operations, modern high-end shipping services, and virtual power plant operations, while also addressing consumer upgrade demands by including pet hospitals, sports tourism services, and "Internet + healthcare services" [1][2] Group 3: Regional Investment Expansion - The catalog expands the encouraged investment scope based on regional endowments, adding unique items for specific provinces, such as cruise tourism services in Liaoning, ice and snow equipment R&D in Heilongjiang, and marine environment governance in Hainan, promoting balanced regional development [2][3] Group 4: Policy Incentives for Foreign Investment - Industries included in the encouraged catalog will benefit from various policy incentives, such as exemption from import duties on self-used equipment, a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% for investments in western regions and Hainan, and tax credit benefits for foreign investors reinvesting profits in eligible sectors [3][4] Group 5: Future Initiatives for Foreign Investment - The National Development and Reform Commission plans to enhance coordination and implementation of foreign investment initiatives, focusing on expediting major foreign investment projects, addressing bottlenecks in land use, environmental assessments, and energy consumption, and providing support for foreign enterprises [4]

12月23日，在国务院新闻办公室举行的新闻发布会上，交通运输部水运局局长杨华雄表示，游艇和邮轮 消费将成增长点。交通运输部将抓紧修订《游艇安全管理规定》，在保证安全的前提下促进消费，加强 公共码头及泊位等基础设施建设。今年1—11月，我国邮轮旅客运输量达126.5万人次，对促进旅游发展 和扩大消费发挥了积极作用。交通运输部会同文化和旅游部12月印发了《进一步促进邮轮运输及旅游服 务发展的若干措施》（以下简称《若干措施》），针对邮轮航线产品单一问题，提出了拓展邮轮始发航 线、鼓励外国籍邮轮入境访问、丰富邮轮旅游产品等措施。目前，多家邮轮公司已推出特色长航线、周 末短途度假航线等产品，进一步满足游客需求。 杨华雄在会上表示，交通运输具有很多消费场景，其中，明年到未来一段时间，游艇和邮轮消费会是增 长点。 在游艇方面，杨华雄提到，近三年我国新登记游艇数量年均增速40%以上，呈现快速增长态势。过去认 为属于高消费的游艇正在向大众化消费、规模化发展阶段演进。交通运输部将抓住这一发展动向，研究 制定扩大游艇消费的若干措施。 游艇消费首先要保障安全。杨华雄提出，交通运输部将抓紧修订《游艇安全管理规定》，在保证安全的 前提下 ...

经济观察网12月23日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会。交通运输部水运局局长杨华雄表示，邮轮经 济产业链长、带动性强，是新的经济增长点。党中央、国务院高度重视邮轮经济发展。去年，国务院印 发《国际邮轮在中华人民共和国港口靠港补给的规定》；今年3月，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印 发《提振消费专项行动方案》，提出不断丰富邮轮航线和旅游产品。今年1—11月，我国邮轮旅客运输 量达126.5万人次，同比增长27.8%，对促进旅游发展和扩大消费发挥了积极作用。 为贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于大力提振消费的决策部署，进一步培育壮大邮轮消费，促进邮轮经济发 展，今年，交通运输部聚焦行业反映的未进行受电设施改造的邮轮无法靠港、邮轮航线产品单一等问 题，从注重加强供给、提升服务、激发新需求角度，联合文化和旅游部研究制定了《进一步促进邮轮运 输及旅游服务发展的若干措施》(以下简称《若干措施》)，并于近日印发实施。 《若干措施》从丰富邮轮航线和产品、提高邮轮港口服务水平、提升邮轮管理服务效能、加强邮轮运输 安全服务保障4个方面提出了10项措施。其中，针对未进行受电设施改造的邮轮无法靠港问题，明确暂 不具备受电设施的访问航线邮轮在2 ...

南方财经 21世纪经济报道记者吴斌 海南报道 1978年12月18日，党的十一届三中全会召开，拉开了改革开放的序幕。在中国改革开放47周年纪念日， 12月18日，海南自由贸易港将正式启动全岛封关运作，也为打造中国与东盟蓝色经济共同大市场创造了 新机遇。 中国（海南）改革发展研究院院长、海南自由贸易港研究院院长迟福林在第六届"海洋合作与治理论 坛"上对21世纪经济报道记者表示，海南可以发展成以共同大市场为支撑的中国—东盟蓝色经济合作重 要枢纽，这也将显著提升海南自贸港的战略地位。 在他看来，海洋是海南自由贸易港区位优势和战略地位的主要依托，是打造"重要开放门户"的重要载 体。与国内其他沿海地区不同，再造一个"海上海南"重在以高水平开放打造中国-东盟蓝色经济共同大 市场的战略平台。 迟福林认为，依托海南自由贸易港的开放优势，打造中国-东盟蓝色经济共同大市场战略平台的主要任 务是：加快建设中国与东盟涉海商品与要素双向流动的大通道、促进中国与东盟涉海要素优化配置的枢 纽集散点、连接中国与东盟国家涉海优质要素的中转交易配置大市场。 挖掘增长潜力 向海而兴，海南正以碧波为纸，绘就中国-东盟共赢的新蓝图。 拥抱蓝色经济 中 ...

"一江一港"旅游同步升温 上海"水上经济"加速复苏 中新网上海12月15日电 (谢梦圆)"随着国家移民管理局全面放宽优化过境免签政策，今年母港邮轮中的 外国旅客比例已有较明显提升。"上海吴淞口国际邮轮港总经理助理彭兆韵告诉记者，邮轮公司对上海 的定位也在转变——不再仅仅将其视为面向中国旅客的"出发地"，而是开始作为"旅游目的地"，通过全 球销售网络向国际市场推广以中国为母港或停靠点的邮轮旅游产品。 从经典精华游到高端餐饮航班，从北延伸至宝山吴淞的特色航线，到南拓展至徐汇滨江的"宠物友好航 班""演艺航班"，产品体系持续丰富，彰显出"游船+"模式的活力。更值得一提的是，黄浦江上首艘全锂 电环保游船"上海久事"轮已投入运营，以"高舒适、高环保、低能耗、低噪音、低振动"的绿色技术，开 启浦江游览的"零排放"时代，至今已开班240余班，接待超1.5万人次。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：熊思怡 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩 ...

交通运输部、文化和旅游部近日联合印发《进一步促进邮轮运输及旅游服务发展的若干措施》（以下简 称《若干措施》）。其中明确提出，拓展邮轮始发航线、提升邮轮旅游服务品质、丰富邮轮旅游产品等 10条具体举措。 同程旅行数据显示，截至12月9日，成都、杭州、南京、武汉、合肥、长沙等非一线城市的海外邮轮产 品预订热度同比增长超2倍。商丘、洛阳、惠州、肇庆等地的海外邮轮产品预订也有明显增长。 同程旅行邮轮业务总监姚远想表示，长期以来，国内旅游企业售卖的邮轮产品主要以国内母港出发的出 境长短途航线，以及海外目的地出发的短途或环球航线为主。此次发布的《若干措施》将"鼓励五星红 旗邮轮积极开发国内沿海航线"放在显著位置，对于推动国内沿海航线邮轮市场的发展意义重大。 "接下来，同程旅行将结合市场需求，联合产业链上下游合作伙伴，积极开发国内沿海邮轮旅游航线， 丰富船上服务内容和岸上旅游产品，加强与国内水路旅游客运精品航线的衔接。"姚远想介绍，2025年 以来，同程旅行平台上的邮轮产品持续丰富，截至12月9日，平台上可售卖的邮轮产品数量同比增长近 40%，广州、深圳、香港始发前往新加坡、巴厘岛等东南亚热门目的地航线预订热度，相比去年同 ...