丨证券研究报告丨 [Table_scode 联合研究丨公司点评丨云路股份（ Msg1] 688190.SH） [Table_Title] 下游需求略有波动，毛利率稍显承压 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 公司发布 2025 年三季报。公司 2025 前三季度营业收入 14.6 亿元，同比+5.0%；归母净利润 2.5 亿元，同比-5.0%；扣非净利润 2.4 亿元，同比-4.3%。单季度看，公司 2025Q3 营业收入 4.7 亿元，同比-1.2%，环比-16.4%；归母净利润 0.8 亿元，同比-16.2%，环比-11.3%；扣非净 利润 0.8 亿元，同比-20.2%，环比-14.0%。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 王鹤涛 邬博华 许红远 司鸿历 袁澎 SAC：S0490512070002 SAC：S0490514040001 SAC：S0490520080021 SAC：S0490520080002 SAC：S0490524010001 SFC：BQT626 SFC：BQK482 SFC：BVD284 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.9 ...

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the ongoing supply-side reform policies in the steel industry, which aim to effectively control new capacity and promote the reduction of existing steel production capacity [2][5] - The new materials sector is highlighted for its promising prospects, with advancements in materials science leading to the emergence of innovative materials such as carbon nanotubes and amorphous alloys, which cater to specific industry needs [3][4] Group 1: Steel Industry Overview - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released a draft for the "Implementation Measures for Capacity Replacement in the Steel Industry," which restricts new capacity and mandates a replacement ratio of no less than 1.5:1 for iron and steel production [2][5] - Domestic crude steel production continues to decline, with a reported 7.46 million tons produced in the first nine months of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 2.9% [37][40] - The report notes that the real estate sector's decline is slowing, with new housing starts down 18.9% year-on-year, but the rate of decline is less severe compared to previous years [3][87] Group 2: New Materials Sector - The report identifies significant developments in the new materials industry, particularly in the application of carbon nanotubes and amorphous alloys in sectors such as batteries and electric vehicles [3][4] - Amorphous alloys are noted for their efficiency in reducing energy consumption and manufacturing costs in electric vehicle motors, while nanocrystalline materials are gaining attention due to their application in solid-state transformers [4][106] - The demand for carbon nanotubes is expected to surge due to their critical role in solid-state battery technology, which enhances market opportunities for this material [3][5][122] Group 3: Recommended Companies - The report recommends several companies within the new materials sector, including Hebei Steel Resources, Tian Nai Technology, Yunlu Co., and Lian Ke Technology, highlighting their potential for growth and profitability [4][5][17]

Core Viewpoint - Company focuses on strategic new materials sector, developing three core business segments: lightweight alloys for electric vehicle components, amorphous alloys, and biodegradable medical magnesium [1] Group 1 - The three business segments maintain relative independence in technology research and development, production management, and market expansion [1] - The company has established a collaborative development pattern among the three segments [1]

宜安科技(300328.SZ)公告，公司控股子公司东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司(简称"逸昊金属")在株洲 市产权交易中心有限公司以公开挂牌方式引进投资方。本次增资金额为1.046亿元，其中3846.4367万元 进入注册资本，其余进入资本公积。根据竞价结果，本次交易受让方为株洲市产业发展投资控股集团有 限公司、徐春耦、黄博、高宽。 据悉，此次逸昊金属以公开挂牌方式引进投资方对其增资，有利于加强逸昊金属在非晶合金技术方向研 发创新力，巩固在非晶合金产业领域的全球领先优势。 宜安科技(300328.SZ)公告，公司控股子公司东莞市逸昊金属材料科技有限公司(... ...

Core Viewpoint - Yian Technology (300328.SZ) announced that its subsidiary, Dongguan Yihao Metal Materials Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Yihao Metal"), has introduced investors through a public listing at the Zhuzhou Property Exchange Center, with a total capital increase of 104.6 million yuan [1] Group 1 - The capital increase includes 38.464367 million yuan entering registered capital, while the remainder will go into capital reserves [1] - The investors in this transaction include Zhuzhou Industrial Development Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd., Xu Chunou, Huang Bo, and Gao Kuan [1] - This investment is expected to enhance Yihao Metal's research and innovation capabilities in the field of amorphous alloy technology, solidifying its global leading position in the amorphous alloy industry [1]

Group 1: Overview of Dongguan's Advanced Nonferrous Metal Materials Industry - Dongguan is a strategic hub for the development of new materials in Guangdong Province, actively promoting research and application of new materials, establishing major technology platforms such as the Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory and the Spallation Neutron Source, and creating nine new materials industrial parks [3][14] - In 2023, the total output value of Dongguan's nonferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry reached 27.025 billion yuan, while the total output value of the metal products industry reached 140.236 billion yuan [3][14] - By 2024, the revenue scale of Dongguan's new materials industry is expected to reach 162.7 billion yuan, with an added value of 35.357 billion yuan, accounting for 2.88% of GDP [17] Group 2: Lightweight Alloys - The lightweight alloy industry is experiencing dual demand from automotive lightweighting and the popularization of industrial profiles, with aluminum-magnesium alloys being favored for their lightweight and high-strength characteristics [3][31] - The automotive sector is increasingly adopting integrated die-casting technology, which enhances efficiency and reduces costs, leading to a rise in demand for aluminum-magnesium alloys in both electric and fuel vehicles [31][32] - The construction sector is also seeing accelerated adoption of aluminum alloy profiles due to their advantages over traditional steel materials, such as ease of processing and corrosion resistance [36] Group 3: Hard Alloys - Hard alloys are favored in the tool industry due to their high hardness, wear resistance, and toughness, making them a mainstream choice over high-speed steel [3][14] - The domestic market for hard alloys is expected to maintain its position, with a focus on improving processing precision and efficiency to meet the demands of high-end manufacturing [3][14] Group 4: High-Temperature Alloys - The high-temperature alloy sector is benefiting from the "Two Aircraft" initiative, which is accelerating the demand for both military and civilian aviation engines [3][20] - Domestic enterprises are working to overcome technological dependencies and improve material quality, driven by the expansion of applications in energy engineering and gas turbines [3][20] Group 5: Amorphous Alloys - Amorphous alloys are gaining traction in various applications due to their superior properties, including use in foldable smartphone hinges and wearable device components [3][24] - The industry is expected to grow as demand for advanced materials in consumer electronics and high-end manufacturing continues to rise [3][24] Group 6: Policy Support and Future Outlook - The Dongguan government aims to achieve a revenue target of 210 billion yuan for the new materials industry cluster by 2027, emphasizing the importance of advanced nonferrous metal materials [3][21] - The development of new materials is supported by policies that focus on technological innovation and the establishment of research platforms, which will enhance the competitiveness of the industry [3][22]

Group 1: Company Performance and Strategy - The company's net profit in Q3 significantly improved compared to H1, driven by strategic optimization and operational improvements implemented by the new board [2] - The company adjusted its customer structure and product layout, strategically abandoning low-margin orders to focus on high-value business areas [2] - Efforts in lean production, enhanced site management, and increased automation have led to substantial progress in cost control, quality improvement, and operational efficiency [2] Group 2: Future Development and Market Position - The company aims to deepen technological innovation and business expansion, focusing on strategic areas such as new energy vehicles and amorphous alloys [2] - Plans include optimizing governance, enhancing decision-making mechanisms, and strengthening R&D investment to overcome key technological barriers [2] - The company is committed to improving production processes and supply chain management while implementing detailed cost control measures [2] Group 3: Product Innovations and Market Outlook - The company possesses comprehensive capabilities in the production of amorphous alloys, holding the largest production line in China, achieving industry-leading advantages [3] - The high-purity magnesium bone screws developed by the company have a purity of 99.99wt%, offering significant advantages in biocompatibility and mechanical performance [3] - The company is optimistic about the application prospects of high-purity magnesium in the orthopedic field, viewing it as an innovative alternative [3] Group 4: Corporate Governance and Financing - The company plans to introduce an equity incentive program to align the interests of executives and key personnel with the company's development [4] - Future financing plans will be considered based on market conditions and industry trends, leveraging the advantages of being a listed company [4]

Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage with a "Buy" rating for the company [3][5]. Core Insights - The company, Yunlu Co., is the largest supplier of amorphous alloy strips in the industry, focusing on the design, research and development, production, and sales of advanced magnetic metal materials [2]. - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 986 million yuan, an increase of 8.28% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 169 million yuan, up 1.51% year-on-year [1][2]. - The production capacity of amorphous strip materials is expected to reach 125,000 tons in 2025, maintaining a global leading position [2]. - The efficiency of amorphous motors can reach up to 98.5%, significantly enhancing performance while reducing energy loss [2]. Financial Summary - The projected operating revenues for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 2.28 billion yuan, 3.08 billion yuan, and 4.31 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 430 million yuan, 597 million yuan, and 836 million yuan [3][4]. - The company has seen a reduction in sales and management expenses, with sales expenses at 18.02 million yuan (1.83% of revenue) and management expenses at 20.67 million yuan [3]. - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is projected at 3.58 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 30.26 [4].

Core Viewpoint - The announcement regarding the detention of the chairman and general manager of Yunlu Co., Ltd. (688190) has raised concerns, but the company asserts that it will not significantly impact its operations [1][2]. Group 1: Company Leadership and Governance - The chairman and general manager, Li Xiaoyu, has been detained by the Jilin Provincial Supervisory Committee, but the company claims this matter is unrelated to its operations [1]. - During Li Xiaoyu's absence, the vice chairman, Lei Rigan, will act as chairman, while the board member and deputy general manager, Pang Jing, will assume the role of general manager and legal representative [2]. - Yunlu Co., Ltd. has a robust governance and internal control mechanism in place, ensuring that other board members and senior management continue to perform their duties normally [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2024, Yunlu Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 1.9 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 7.24%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 361 million yuan, up 8.73% [3]. - In the first quarter of 2025, the company's revenue decreased by 4.87% year-on-year to 421 million yuan, but the net profit attributable to shareholders still grew by 4.34% to 79 million yuan [3]. Group 3: Market Reaction - Following the announcement of the chairman's detention, Yunlu Co., Ltd.'s stock price fell by 4.9%, trading at 88.35 yuan per share as of June 17 [4].

Core Viewpoint - Yunlu Co., Ltd. (688190.SH) experienced a significant stock price increase of over 9% before announcing that its chairman and general manager, Li Xiaoyu, was detained by the Jilin Provincial Supervisory Committee [1][2]. Company Information - Yunlu Co., Ltd. was listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in November 2021, with its actual controller being China Aviation Engine Group Co., Ltd. The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of amorphous alloys, nanocrystalline alloys, magnetic powders, and their products, which are primarily used in power distribution, photovoltaics, rail transportation, data centers, home appliances, and new energy vehicles [4]. Management Changes - Following the detention of Li Xiaoyu, Yunlu Co., Ltd. announced that during his inability to perform his duties, the vice chairman, Lei Rigan, would temporarily assume the role of chairman, while board member and deputy general manager, Pang Jing, would act as general manager and legal representative [3].