激活"沉睡资产"，破局"困境资产"……随着经济运行周期调整和经济结构转型，资产多元化处置需 求持续攀升，特殊资产类业务步入市场机遇期。 在安信信托基础上重整新生的建元信托，围绕特殊资产业务展开了深入探索，两年间业务规模达到1300亿元。 近日，建元信托副总裁李林接受券商中国记者专访，详解特殊资产业务的机遇与挑战，以及公司开展相关业务 的经验和探索实践。 李林表示，信托的风险隔离、架构灵活等核心特性，是特殊资产处置的天然适配工具。信托公司并非简单扮演 资金提供方或资产受让方角色，而是以"制度赋能者、结构设计者、资源整合者"的定位，在特殊资产价值重塑 链条中占据不可替代的节点位置。 李林介绍，建元信托对自身的定位是"特殊资产价值的发现者、盘活者与赋能者"。从近两年的实践来看，公司 在特殊资产业务方面取得不错成效，未来将重点发力风险处置服务信托、国资国企存量资产盘活和不良资产全 链条服务等业务方向，形成"风险化解－价值提升－产业赋能 " 的良性循环。 逆周期布局：深耕"价值洼地" 在经济结构转型的大背景下，特殊资产业务被视为金融市场的"价值洼地" 。与此同时，在行业三分类转型背 景下，特殊资产业务成为信托公司发力的 ...

Group 1 - The event "Little Hands Pulling Big Hands, Fun Sports Together" held in Nanjing is a charity carnival aimed at supporting children with special needs, showcasing a strong community engagement and warmth [1] - The charity event was organized by Zijin Trust, which announced a contribution of 1 million yuan to establish the "Houde No. 15" charity trust, specifically for aiding families with critically ill children and disabled children [1] - The charity sale at the event attracted significant participation, with various items being sold to raise funds for the cause, reflecting the community's commitment to supporting vulnerable groups [1] Group 2 - As of December 2, 2025, Nanjing has registered 100 charity trust projects with a total asset scale of 113 million yuan, indicating a robust development in charity trusts in the region [2] - Zijin Trust has established 60 charity trusts with a total scale of over 61 million yuan, benefiting more than 13,000 individuals through 109 charity projects, demonstrating its pivotal role in local charity trust development [2] - The "Houde" series has raised nearly 14 million yuan over the past 14 years, assisting nearly 1,000 families with critically ill or disabled children [2] Group 3 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the promotion and regulation of public welfare and charity, providing a supportive policy environment for the development of charity trusts [3] - Zijin Trust is committed to conducting charity trusts in compliance with laws and regulations, offering new avenues for public participation in charitable activities [3] Group 4 - The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China highlighted the importance of strengthening basic public services to address urgent issues faced by the public, guiding trust companies to integrate their services into key areas of public welfare [4] - Trust companies are actively embedding trust services into family and employment security, utilizing specialized products to meet community needs [4] Group 5 - New financial models, such as inclusive finance, are emerging to address the financing challenges faced by small and micro businesses, with trust companies leveraging their resource allocation flexibility [5] - Trust companies are establishing special needs trusts to create long-term financial management and care systems for individuals with mental disabilities, ensuring their safety and well-being [5] - Zijin Trust emphasizes the unique advantages of trusts in asset independence and risk isolation, providing tailored services for vulnerable populations [5] Group 6 - The spirit of the 20th National Congress provides direction for "trust services for people's livelihoods," with Zijin Trust planning to launch more tailored trust services to support public welfare [6] - The company aims to enhance its support for industries related to public welfare, aligning its core business with community needs [6]

Core Viewpoint - The charity carnival "Little Hands Hold Big Hands, Fun Sports Together" held in Nanjing highlights the growing role of charitable trusts in supporting vulnerable groups, particularly children with serious illnesses and disabilities, through community engagement and financial contributions [1][2]. Group 1: Charity Event and Impact - The charity event organized by Zijin Trust featured a variety of activities, including a charity sale where items like sugar paintings, toys, and books were sold to raise funds for children in need [1]. - Zijin Trust announced a commitment of 1 million yuan to establish the "Houde No. 15" charity trust, with all proceeds from the event directed towards assisting families with seriously ill children and disabled children [1]. Group 2: Development of Charitable Trusts - As of December 2, 2025, Nanjing has registered 100 charitable trust projects with a total asset scale of 113 million yuan, showcasing the robust development of charitable trusts in the region [2]. - Zijin Trust has established 60 charitable trusts with a total scale of over 61 million yuan, benefiting more than 13,000 individuals through 109 charitable projects [2]. Group 3: Policy Support and Future Directions - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the promotion and regulation of charitable activities, providing a legal framework for charitable trusts to operate and encouraging public participation in philanthropy [3]. - Trust companies are increasingly embedding their services into key areas of public welfare, such as family and employment security, through specialized products like insurance trusts and special needs trusts [4]. Group 4: Innovative Financial Solutions - Trust companies are addressing financing challenges faced by small businesses and individual entrepreneurs by offering flexible financial services that leverage the trust system's resource allocation capabilities [5]. - Special needs trusts are being established to create long-term financial management and care systems for individuals with mental disabilities, ensuring their safety and well-being [5][6]. Group 5: Commitment to Social Welfare - Zijin Trust aims to further develop tailored trust services that meet public welfare needs, aligning its core business with social security initiatives to enhance community support [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Daye Trust's "Shaoxing Project Risk Disposal Service Trust" has been recognized as an "Excellent Risk Disposal Service Trust" in the 2025 Annual Excellent Trust Company Selection, reflecting the company's proactive exploration in addressing real estate risk and its commitment to social responsibility [1] - The project involves a trust structure that combines existing trust loan debts with newly issued loans for construction, addressing the challenge of shared collateral between old and new debts [1] - The project has received acknowledgment from the local government for its professional financial services and strong sense of social responsibility, indicating a positive reception and support for the initiative [1] Group 2 - The implementation of the "three classifications" new regulations in the trust business marks the beginning of the third transformation of the trust industry, with risk disposal service trusts being recognized as an important category of asset service trusts [2] - Since 2020, Daye Trust has expanded its business to include the relief of troubled projects and enterprises, with the current scale of risk disposal service trusts exceeding 17.4 billion [2] - The company emphasizes its role as a trustee, leveraging the advantages of the trust system to support national economic development, while adhering to high-quality development principles and the spirit of the 20th National Congress [2]

Core Viewpoint - The risk disposal service trust has become a core transformation direction for trust companies amid the deepening asset management regulations and the contraction of traditional financing trusts [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Several listed companies, including *ST Dongyi, *ST Xinyan, and *ST Mingjia, have recently announced restructuring, with institutions like Yunnan International Trust, China Foreign Economic and Trade Trust, and Chongqing International Trust actively participating as important investors in these restructurings [1] - Over 30 trust companies are currently engaged in risk disposal service trust business, with a total scale exceeding 1.5 trillion yuan [1] Group 2: Future Outlook - The market demand for market-oriented restructuring and bankruptcy service trusts is expected to reach 10 trillion yuan by 2030 [1] - Experts indicate that the active engagement of trust companies in risk disposal service trusts is not only a proactive choice in response to market demand but also a strategic layout for supply-side services [1]

Core Viewpoint - The manufacturing industry is crucial for national economic stability and growth, with a projected value-added output of 8 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, contributing over 30% to global manufacturing growth. The focus is on enhancing financial services tailored to the manufacturing sector to support its high-quality development [1]. Group 1: Financial Services for Manufacturing - Non-bank financial institutions, such as leasing companies, financial companies, and trust companies, are essential in providing specialized financial solutions to support the manufacturing sector's needs for innovation and equipment upgrades [2]. - Financial leasing companies can utilize their "financing + asset" advantages to facilitate connections between equipment producers and users, while trust companies can offer comprehensive financial services through various financial instruments [2]. Group 2: Integration of Digital and Physical Economies - The integration of artificial intelligence into manufacturing is accelerating the convergence of the real economy and digital economy, with the financial leasing sector experiencing a compound annual growth rate of 66.05% in technology finance projects from 2021 to 2024 [3]. - Non-bank institutions are encouraged to support the entire process of technological innovation, from providing "patient capital" in early stages to offering lifecycle services and specialized leasing products for tech companies [3]. Group 3: Green Manufacturing Support - China has established a robust green manufacturing system, with 6,430 national green factories and 491 green industrial parks. Non-bank institutions are expected to develop differentiated financial services to meet the green transformation needs of manufacturing enterprises [4]. - Financial leasing companies can create multi-layered service systems in strategic technology sectors, while trust companies can offer a range of green financial products, including green trust loans and carbon asset trusts [4]. Group 4: Challenges and Strategic Focus - Some non-bank institutions face challenges in effectively integrating finance and industry, often prioritizing capital arbitrage over genuine industry engagement. This is attributed to a lack of deep understanding of manufacturing cycles and supply chain structures [4]. - As the "14th Five-Year Plan" concludes and the "15th Five-Year Plan" begins, non-bank institutions are urged to enhance their sense of responsibility and focus on specialized operations to support the modernization of the industrial system [5].

Core Insights - The Chinese trust industry is entering a new phase of value enhancement, moving from "scale recovery" to "value enhancement" as highlighted in the 2024-2025 China Trust Industry Social Responsibility Report [1][2] Group 1: Industry Performance - As of the end of 2024, the total trust assets managed by 67 trust companies reached 29.56 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 23.58%, a historical high [2] - The family trust scale reached 643.58 billion yuan, insurance trust scale was 270.40 billion yuan, and other personal wealth trusts totaled 114.91 billion yuan [2] - 28.81% of the 22.25 trillion yuan in funds managed by the trust industry was directly invested in the real economy, while 46.17% indirectly supported it through capital markets, totaling 16.68 trillion yuan [2] Group 2: Workforce and Structure - The total number of employees in trust companies reached 17,884, an increase of 321 from 2023, with over 60% of employees aged 40 and below, indicating a trend towards a younger and more professional workforce [2] Group 3: Future Development - The report emphasizes that the trust industry is at a critical transformation period, needing to leverage its advantages and fulfill social responsibilities while exploring sustainable profit models and innovating products and services [3] - The industry aims to enhance its operational capabilities, strengthen internal compliance management, and improve trust culture to achieve high-quality development [3]

在金融机构加大对民营企业支持的当下，信托公司如何服务民营企业？接受《金融时报》记者采访 的业内专家表示，在高质量发展阶段，虽然宏观环境仍然面临不确定性，但也给信托业未来发展带来新 机遇。 主动服务科技领域 邢成表示，风险处置服务信托是信托公司转型业务之一，能够助力相关企业厘清治理结构，稳定企 业的正常化经营，为企业走出经营困境、债权人实现债务有序清偿奠定良好基础。 深圳某半导体公司在科创板上市，通过信托公司在资本市场的丰富经验和紧密合作，顺利完成了该 企业核心员工的战略配售业务。《中国信托业发展报告（2024）》显示，2023年以来，包括华润信托、 中航信托、陕国投信托、外贸信托等在内的超40家信托公司作为有限合伙人参与股权投资，出资总额超 过320亿元。 精准用好信托工具 在信托行业新"三分类"中，资产服务信托为一个大类，包括财富管理和风险处置服务信托等，分别 对应多个不同业务品种和服务。此外，信托公司可以借助公益慈善信托，为民营企业实现社会责任提供 信托工具。 "民营企业家面临多重挑战，尤其是从'创一代'到'创二代'的传承阶段，家庭财产权益保障、财富传 承以及企业传承变得尤为重要。研究和解决这些问题不仅有 ...

Core Insights - Shanghai Trust, a key member of SPDB, has been serving national strategies and the real economy since its establishment in 1981, and is now a leader in family service trusts in China [1][2] Group 1: Wealth Management and Trust Services - China has become the world's second-largest wealth management and asset management market, shifting the focus from availability to quality in wealth management services [1] - Shanghai Trust has accumulated approximately 2,000 family service trust cases, with a total scale of about 3 billion yuan, ranking first in market share nationwide [1] - The company has launched the first "cash + real estate" family service trust in the country, broadening access to trust services for ordinary families [2][3] Group 2: Innovation in Trust Products - Shanghai Trust is actively innovating in various trust areas, including real estate trusts, special needs trusts, elderly care trusts, and intellectual property trusts [2] - The company has developed a unique elderly care service trust account to address issues related to wealth transfer and care for the elderly [3] - A special needs trust has been established to provide comprehensive services for vulnerable groups, integrating various assets and social resources [3] Group 3: Support for Innovation and Consumer Protection - Shanghai Trust has collaborated with local institutions to create the first corporate-operated intellectual property service trust, enhancing clinical innovation and commercialization [4] - The company has introduced a prepaid funds service trust to manage consumer prepaid funds, ensuring financial separation and protection against merchant insolvency [6][7] - The risk disposal service trust, established to address project crises, has a scale exceeding 4 billion yuan, demonstrating the company's commitment to safeguarding creditor rights [7]

Core Viewpoint - The regulatory environment for trust companies in China has intensified, with significant penalties imposed on institutions for various compliance failures, indicating a shift towards stricter oversight and accountability in the industry [1][3][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Penalties - Lujiazui Trust was fined 4.2 million yuan for five regulatory issues, including inadequate management of related transactions and serious imprudence in trust project management [1][2]. - Guoyuan Trust was fined 850,000 yuan due to employee behavior management and investor suitability management issues, with specific personnel receiving warnings and fines [1][2]. - The total penalties for trust institutions in 2023 have exceeded 11.1 million yuan, reflecting a growing trend in regulatory enforcement [1][3]. Group 2: Industry Trends - Since 2019, the annual penalty amounts for trust companies have consistently exceeded 20 million yuan, with 2021 and 2022 seeing penalties of 75.01 million yuan and 68.14 million yuan, respectively [3]. - The regulatory approach has shifted from post-event punishment to a more proactive and comprehensive accountability framework, emphasizing preemptive measures [4]. - The trust industry is undergoing a fundamental transformation, moving from traditional non-standard investment business to core asset service trusts, focusing on service quality and customer experience [4]. Group 3: Innovations in Trust Services - Wealth management service trusts have emerged as a key focus area, with the total market size reaching approximately 1.1 trillion yuan by the end of Q1 2025 [5]. - The insurance trust segment has grown significantly, reaching about 420 billion yuan, a nearly 60% increase from 2023, with its market share rising to 38% [6]. - New pilot projects in trust property registration have been successfully implemented, showcasing innovative service models for family wealth management and inheritance [7]. Group 4: Future Regulatory Developments - The regulatory body plans to revise the "Trust Company Management Measures" and develop new guidelines for asset management trusts by 2025, indicating ongoing efforts to enhance regulatory frameworks [7].