不过，值得注意的是，虽然市场对于特斯拉估值与基本面前景的展望已经全面转向基于特斯拉独家AI 超算体系打造的FSD全自动驾驶、Robotaxi(完全无人自动驾驶出租车)，以及名为"擎天柱"的特斯拉AI 人形机器人，特斯拉电动车销量与汽车业务基本面并未被削弱到无足轻重，它仍是当前现金流与资产负 债表的支柱，也是FSD数据闭环与车队规模的基础(Robotaxi最终也要落到可规模化的车辆产能与运 营)。 此举将取消FSD高达约8000美元的一次性买断费用，大幅降低用户体验该技术的初始门槛。尽管命名 为"全自动驾驶"，该技术目前仍需驾驶员持续监控并随时准备接管。 在面临销售增长乏力的背景下，特斯拉正将其战略重心转向以科技为核心的增长点，如FSD、无人驾驶 出租车和机器人业务。去年，特斯拉已将全球最大电动汽车制造商的头衔让位于中国的比亚迪 （002594）。 特斯拉公司(TSLA.US)宣布将彻底改变其高级驾驶辅助系统"全自动驾驶"(FSD)的销售模式，全面转向 月度订阅服务。首席执行官埃隆·马斯克在社交媒体平台X上公布了这一转变，计划于2月14日后生效。 马斯克未具体说明决策原因，该服务目前月度费用为99美元。 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses Tesla's ambitious plans for the future, particularly focusing on the development of humanoid robots (Optimus), full self-driving (FSD) technology, and sustainable energy solutions. The core mission is to achieve "sustainable abundance" through technological advancements and innovative products [4][5]. Group 1: Optimus and Robotics - Tesla aims to produce humanoid robots at a massive scale, with projections of potentially hundreds of billions of units in the market [13][15]. - The company plans to establish production lines capable of manufacturing millions of units annually, with a long-term goal of reaching a production capacity of one billion units [14][26]. - Optimus is envisioned to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, by providing superior medical services and potentially eliminating poverty [15][16]. Group 2: Full Self-Driving Technology - Tesla's vehicles are designed for full self-driving capabilities, with ongoing improvements in the FSD software, now at version 14.2, aiming for a user experience that allows for minimal driver intervention [36][40]. - The company emphasizes the importance of educating customers about FSD features, as many users have not fully utilized the technology despite purchasing it [34][37]. - Tesla is working towards regulatory approvals in Europe and China to expand the deployment of FSD technology [37][38]. Group 3: AI Chip Development - Tesla is developing its own AI chips, which are expected to be more energy-efficient and cost-effective compared to competitors like NVIDIA [42][44]. - The AI5 chip is designed specifically for Tesla's AI software, aiming to enhance performance while reducing power consumption [42][43]. - The company is considering building a large-scale chip factory to meet the growing demand for its AI chips [45]. Group 4: Product Line Updates - Tesla is set to launch several new products, including the Cybercab, a fully autonomous taxi designed without traditional driving controls, and the Tesla Semi truck [48][55]. - The manufacturing process for the Cybercab is expected to be highly efficient, potentially achieving production cycles of under ten seconds per unit [51]. - The company is also focusing on the production of the next-generation Optimus robots, with plans for multiple iterations over the coming years [27][28]. Group 5: Sustainable Energy Vision - Tesla is committed to advancing sustainable energy solutions, with a focus on solar energy and battery technology [56][58]. - The company is expanding its battery production capabilities, including the development of the MegaPack for utility-scale energy storage [66][70]. - Tesla's efforts in building a comprehensive charging network are aimed at making electric vehicle charging accessible globally [70][72]. Group 6: Supply Chain and Raw Materials - Tesla is investing in raw material production, including a lithium refining facility in Texas, to secure the supply chain for battery manufacturing [73][74]. - The company is also producing its own 4680 batteries, which are expected to be used in upcoming vehicle models [77][78]. - Ensuring a stable supply of materials is crucial for Tesla's growth and production capabilities in the face of geopolitical challenges [76].