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经济日报金观平:树立系统观念学好“弹钢琴”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:56
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of a coordinated and holistic approach to economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the need for strategic planning and policy alignment to address complex challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Planning and Coordination - The "piano playing" metaphor illustrates the necessity of balancing local interests with national strategies, ensuring that regional actions align with broader national goals [1][2]. - Local governments are encouraged to integrate their development plans with national strategies, exemplified by successful initiatives like the Yangtze River Delta integration and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [2][3]. - Emphasis is placed on the need for a long-term perspective in planning, recognizing both opportunities and challenges while fostering new advantages in line with sustainable development [2][3]. Group 2: Economic and Social Synergy - The article highlights the interdependence of economic development with social welfare, governance, cultural prosperity, and ecological civilization, suggesting that robust social policies can enhance economic stability [3]. - A focus on enhancing the connections between key areas of work is essential for ensuring a cohesive approach to building a modern socialist state [3]. - The future landscape of development is characterized by complexity, necessitating a systematic approach to ensure that various policies and reforms support one another effectively [3].
中国制造新观察人工智能为何牵手工业互联网
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:33
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and industrial internet is crucial for innovation and development, enhancing both sectors and contributing to the construction of a manufacturing and cyber power in China [2][5] - AI is a strategic technology leading a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, significantly applied in the manufacturing sector, while the industrial internet serves as a vital infrastructure for new industrialization, covering 41 industrial categories and entering a new stage of high-quality development [2][3] Group 2 - AI and industrial internet mutually promote each other, with AI's capabilities aiding in upgrading industrial internet facilities and optimizing services, while the industrial internet provides the necessary data resources and connectivity for AI to function effectively [3][4] - Data is a critical link between AI and industrial internet, as high-quality industrial data drives AI's technological iterations and innovations, enabling a transition from digital connectivity to comprehensive intelligence in the industrial sector [3][4] Group 3 - The integration aims to address complex industrial challenges that traditional technologies struggle to solve, such as the shortage of high-quality industrial data and the difficulties in deploying large industrial models due to diverse application needs and high costs [4] - To unleash the potential of this integration, it is essential to enhance the intelligence level of industrial internet platforms, break down data barriers, and encourage smart upgrades across all stages of industrial processes [4] Group 4 - The collaboration between AI and industrial internet is expected to provide a significant boost to China's manufacturing sector, which has maintained the largest value-added scale globally for 15 consecutive years, supported by a robust information and communication network [5]
回眸2025丨探寻中国市场的活力与秩序
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:19
Group 1: Economic Overview - In the past year, China's economy faced challenges, with retail sales exceeding 45.6 trillion yuan, growing by 4.0%, indicating consumer spending remains a stabilizing force [1] - By the end of December, the number of business entities reached 195 million, with over 100 million tax-related entities, reflecting robust market vitality [1] Group 2: Platform Economy Regulation - The competition among major platforms like JD, Taobao, and Meituan in the food delivery sector involved nearly 100 billion yuan in investments, leading to improved service quality and better treatment for delivery riders [2][3] - Regulatory bodies played a crucial role in maintaining fair competition, shifting the focus from subsidy wars to enhancing service quality and ensuring food safety [2][3] Group 3: Addressing Deep-rooted Issues - Regulatory efforts in 2025 targeted the "algorithmic hegemony" and unreasonable rules imposed by platforms, leading to the cancellation of controversial refund policies and promoting fairer trading practices [3] - Major platforms committed to creating a win-win ecosystem for consumers, merchants, and delivery riders, with initiatives like eliminating penalties for late deliveries and increasing social security coverage for riders [3][4] Group 4: Combating "Involution" Competition - "Involution" competition emerged as a significant challenge in 2025, characterized by price wars that compromised product quality and safety, as seen in the drastic decline of profit margins for brands like Laiyifen [6][7] - The government emphasized the need to shift competition from price-cutting to value creation, with regulatory measures aimed at addressing unfair practices and enhancing product quality [6][7][8] Group 5: Food Safety and Standards - The "pre-made dish" controversy highlighted public concerns over food safety, prompting regulatory bodies to accelerate the establishment of national standards for the industry [10][11] - Regulatory measures included comprehensive food safety oversight and the introduction of transparency in food production processes to restore consumer trust [11][12] Group 6: Market Dynamics and Innovation - The regulatory framework aims to create a balanced market environment where quality and innovation are prioritized over low prices, allowing businesses to thrive without compromising standards [9][12] - The response from the industry includes innovative dining experiences and significant investments in product development, indicating a shift towards higher quality offerings [9][12]
侯喜保:实体经济“大树”根深叶茂
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of consolidating and strengthening the foundation of the real economy as a strategic task, highlighting its critical role in China's modernization efforts [1]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - Building a modern industrial system is a strategic choice to strengthen the foundation of the real economy and is essential for promoting high-quality development [2]. - The focus should be on intelligent, green, and integrated development, promoting deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [2]. - Traditional industries need optimization and enhancement, while emerging industries should focus on cultivation and growth in sectors like new energy and aerospace [2]. Group 2: Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing sector is fundamental to national strength and the core of the modern industrial system, with China's manufacturing value added accounting for nearly 30% of the global total [3]. - China has maintained its position as the world's largest manufacturer for 15 consecutive years, producing the majority of 504 major industrial products globally [3]. - The goal is to strengthen and optimize the manufacturing sector, ensuring it remains a backbone of the modern industrial system [3]. Group 3: Service Industry - The modern service industry is a crucial support for the modern industrial system, but it faces structural and systemic challenges [3]. - There is a need to promote high-quality development in the service sector, enhancing the integration of productive services with manufacturing [3]. - The focus should be on improving the quality and diversity of life services while advancing the digitalization of the service industry [3]. Group 4: Infrastructure Development - Infrastructure is essential for industrial development and must be optimized to support the real economy [4]. - A modern infrastructure system should leverage China's large market and existing facilities, focusing on new infrastructure construction and the digital transformation of traditional infrastructure [4]. - The goal is to enhance the resilience and adaptability of infrastructure to support China's modernization efforts [4].
“土总结”折射基层新气象
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
"土总结"走红,反映了基层工作考核的实干导向。随着整治形式主义为基层减负持续深化,各地纷 纷简化考核流程、优化考核指标,更加注重实地走访、群众评议,那些看得见、摸得着的民生实绩,纷 纷涌现出来。这种考核导向的转变,不仅为基层干部松绑减负,让他们能够从文山会海中解脱出来,全 身心投入实际工作,更树立了"以实干论英雄、以实绩定奖惩"的鲜明导向,将会激励更多基层干部扑下 身子,在一线干出更多好业绩。 维修老旧水渠400多米、新建拦河坝4座、为200多户村民接通自来水……近日,某地"00后"村党支 部书记因为一份质朴的年终总结视频火了,被网友称为"最土年终总结"。"土"的背后,是基层干部扎根 地方脚踏实地的工作实绩,也反映了近年来基层治理的新气象。 基层工作千头万绪,桩桩件件都关乎民生民心,最忌凌空蹈虚,最需脚踏实地。水渠通了,灌溉便 不再难;河水拦住了,防汛便更有底气;自来水入户,生活就多了一份便利。这些实实在在的变化,远 比任何豪言壮语都更具说服力。 村党支部书记的年终总结之所以打动人,正是因为"视频总结"的背后,是每项工作都回应了村民 的"急难愁盼",每处细节都浸润着民生温度,是基层干部实干担当的生动写照。同时 ...
中非树立南南合作典范
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the deepening and broadening relationship between China and Africa, highlighting China's commitment to a long-term strategic partnership based on mutual respect and cooperation [1][2][3] - The year 2026 marks the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Africa, with China consistently prioritizing its relationship with African nations, demonstrating reliability as a partner in their development [1][2] - China has implemented significant infrastructure projects in Africa, including nearly 100,000 kilometers of roads, over 10,000 kilometers of railways, and numerous bridges and ports, contributing to the modernization and economic development of African countries [2] Group 2 - The articles note that Africa is a key player in the global governance system, advocating for multilateralism and international fairness, especially in the face of rising unilateralism and protectionism [2] - China's approach to cooperation with Africa is characterized by non-interference in domestic affairs and respect for African nations' rights to choose their development paths, aligning with their long-standing expectations for respect and equality [2] - The partnership between China and Africa is framed as a model for sustainable international cooperation, emphasizing mutual development over short-term exploitation and the importance of long-term actions over mere verbal commitments [3]
中经评论:人工智能为何牵手工业互联网
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
Core Insights - The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and industrial internet is a key initiative outlined in the "Action Plan for the Integration of Industrial Internet and Artificial Intelligence," which aims to foster innovation and mutual enhancement between the two technologies, contributing to the construction of a manufacturing and cyber power in China [1][4] Group 1: Importance of AI and Industrial Internet - AI is a strategic technology driving a new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation, reshaping production and lifestyle, and serving as a key indicator of national technological strength and industrial competitiveness [1][2] - The industrial internet is a crucial infrastructure for promoting new industrialization, having achieved full coverage across 41 industrial categories and entering a new stage of high-quality development and large-scale promotion [1][2] Group 2: Mutual Promotion of AI and Industrial Internet - AI possesses capabilities such as self-generation, self-decision-making, and self-organization, which can help upgrade industrial internet facilities, optimize capabilities, and innovate services [2] - The industrial internet provides essential resources for AI, including connectivity, data, and platforms, enabling AI to effectively operate within factories [2] Group 3: Challenges in Integration - The integration of AI and industrial internet aims to address complex industrial challenges, with current pressures on China's manufacturing sector highlighting difficulties such as a shortage of high-quality industrial data and the challenges of deploying large industrial models [3] - Key issues include data silos due to outdated equipment and diverse protocols, high costs of data labeling, and the difficulty of adapting general models to specific industrial applications [3] Group 4: Future Prospects - The collaboration between AI and industrial internet is expected to enhance China's manufacturing capabilities, leveraging the country's leading position in manufacturing value added and its extensive information and communication network [4] - This integration is anticipated to reshape new advantages for Chinese manufacturing and inject new momentum into the construction of a manufacturing powerhouse [4]
中经评论:“公共服务随人走”意味什么
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
Core Viewpoint - The State Council's recent meeting emphasizes the transition from household registration-based public service provision to residence-based services, aiming to address the urgent needs of the unregistered resident population and ensure equal access to public services such as education, healthcare, and social security [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implications - The shift to providing basic public services based on residence will break the rigid link between public services and household registration, allowing unregistered residents to enjoy the same benefits as registered residents [1]. - The urbanization rate of the permanent population in China is projected to reach 67% by 2024, while the household registration urbanization rate remains below 50%, indicating a significant gap of nearly 18 percentage points [1]. - Approximately 170 million individuals, including migrant workers and their families, are part of the unregistered population, primarily engaged in labor-intensive industries such as manufacturing, construction, and services [1][2]. Group 2: Economic Considerations - Implementing residence-based public services is crucial for unleashing domestic demand and increasing investment in human capital, as studies show that consumption per capita increases by 30% when farmers transition to urban residents, and another 30% after settling in cities [3]. - A 1% increase in urbanization rate can generate over 200 billion yuan in consumer demand and more than 1 trillion yuan in investment demand [3]. Group 3: Targeted Measures - The meeting outlines targeted policies to address pressing issues in education, housing, and social security, including improving educational policies for migrant children, expanding public rental housing, and enhancing basic medical security [3][4]. - Emphasis is placed on a scientific and regionally tailored approach to policy implementation, allowing for local exploration while maintaining a unified national policy framework [3][4]. Group 4: Urban Development and Governance - The reform signifies a deeper shift in urban development philosophy, moving from GDP and large projects to focusing on human attraction, livability, and overall happiness [4]. - Cities that can create an inclusive and equitable environment will have a competitive edge in talent acquisition and long-term resource development [4].
两部门发文扩大企业年金覆盖面 将选择部分具备条件的园区开展试点
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
据了解,全国企业年金信息平台和数据库正在加快建设,以便实现数据互联互通、信息共享,为职工信 息查询、转移接续、待遇申请和用人单位企业年金方案备案提供便捷服务,增强用人单位建立企业年金 的意愿。 (责任编辑:朱赫) 企业年金如何缴费?按照规定,企业年金由用人单位和职工共同缴费,用人单位缴费每年不超过本单位 参加企业年金职工工资总额的8%、用人单位和职工缴费合计每年不超过本单位参加企业年金职工工资 总额的12%。同时,用人单位及其职工在缴费限额内灵活选择缴费比例或额度。鼓励经济负担能力较强 的用人单位和职工按照较高比例或额度缴纳企业年金。经济负担能力有限的,可以先从低缴费比例或额 度起步,有条件后再逐步提高。 为了扩大企业年金覆盖面,两部门将选择部分具备条件的园区(工业园、产业园、改革试验区、经济技 术开发区、科技创业园等)开展试点,重点探索加入方式、管理模式、组织机制等,形成可复制、可推 广的经验做法。 近日,人力资源社会保障部、财政部印发《关于进一步做好企业年金工作的意见》(以下简称《意 见》),提出扩大企业年金制度覆盖范围、简化建立程序等举措。 《意见》明确,各类企业、社会团体、基金会、民办非企业单位以及其 ...
各地开年亮出先手棋 聚焦科技创新、营商环境等主题
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 00:05
Core Insights - Multiple regions in China, including Shanghai, Liaoning, and Hubei, have held meetings at the beginning of 2026 to focus on developing new productive forces, strengthening business entities, and optimizing the business environment, indicating a strong commitment to high-quality development [1][2][3] Group 1: Meeting Themes and Objectives - Shanghai has prioritized optimizing the business environment for nine consecutive years, launching a plan with 26 specific measures to address issues like bidding and payment delays [2] - Liaoning's meeting focused on eight key areas for improving the business environment, establishing a closed-loop management mechanism to address violations [2] - Hubei's technology innovation conference emphasized becoming a hub for original innovation and talent, showcasing a commitment to innovation-driven high-quality development [2][4] Group 2: Strategic Focus and Implementation - The early timing of these meetings signals a strong urgency to seize opportunities and address challenges, with specific task lists and project outlines being established [3] - Regions are aligning their strategies with national priorities, focusing on systemic support for business development and innovation, moving from single-point policies to integrated systems [4][5] - Emphasis on enhancing the role of enterprises in innovation is a key direction set by the central economic work conference, with various regions implementing measures to support both private and state-owned enterprises [4][5] Group 3: Investment and Economic Growth - Major project construction is highlighted as a key driver for economic stability, with regions like Yunnan and Shenzhen planning significant investments in industrial projects [8] - Investment strategies are shifting towards green energy and circular economy projects, focusing on efficiency and sustainability [8] - The emphasis on high-quality development includes addressing financial risks and ensuring food and energy security, with specific measures being deployed across various regions [9] Group 4: Social Welfare and Development - Many regions are prioritizing social welfare projects, including employment, education, and healthcare, to ensure a safety net for citizens [9] - Initiatives in urban renewal and rural revitalization are being emphasized to enhance living standards and prevent poverty [9]