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中国纺织稳步迈向全球产业中高端(向新向优的中国产业)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-24 00:47
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese economy is set to focus on developing a modern industrial system by 2025, emphasizing the importance of the real economy, technological innovation, and the integration of traditional industries with new technologies [1]. Group 1: Industry Development - The modern industrial system is seen as the material and technical foundation for Chinese-style modernization, with a focus on advanced manufacturing as the backbone [1]. - The textile industry, a traditional sector, is experiencing revitalization through innovation and new applications, such as the use of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers in robotics [2][3]. - Despite external pressures and insufficient domestic demand, the textile industry is showing resilience, with significant production and export capabilities, including over 700 billion garments produced annually [3]. Group 2: Brand Strength - The textile sector is enhancing its competitiveness through strong branding, with companies like Zhejiang Yizhong Clothing achieving a 20% increase in revenue in 2025 [5]. - The establishment of a quality grading system in the local industry has improved product competitiveness, with sales in the local down jacket industry expected to exceed 50 billion yuan in 2025 [5]. - A report indicates that 60% of consumers prefer domestic brands in the apparel and footwear categories by 2025 [5]. Group 3: Innovation - The integration of AI technology in clothing customization is revolutionizing the industry, allowing for rapid and accurate size generation from photographs [6][7]. - The digitalization of textile enterprises has reached a tool adoption rate of 84.9% by September 2025, significantly improving production efficiency [7]. Group 4: Export Growth - The silk export sector is expanding, with a reported 20% increase in export volume for Jiangsu Huajia Silk Co. in 2025 [8]. - The overall export value from the Shengze Town, a key fabric export base, is projected to grow by 5.1% in 2025, reflecting a more diversified export structure [8]. - The Chinese textile industry is leveraging a global supply chain network to enhance market reach and frequency of transactions [8].
中国人工智能企业数量超6000家
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-24 00:43
对于人工智能创新发展可能带来的就业等问题,张云明认为,技术进步往往会伴随就业结构的重构、就 业岗位的迭代,但重构不等于消失,迭代不等于替代。从工业革命到信息技术革命,历次重大技术变革 最终通过产业转型实现了生产力的提升、就业结构的优化和就业岗位的新增。 据新华社北京电(周圆、王舒一)2025年,国内企业发布多款人工智能芯片产品,智能算力规模达 1590EFLOPS,国内大模型引领全球开源生态,人工智能企业数量超6000家,核心产业规模预计突破1.2 万亿元。 工业和信息化部副部长张云明近日在国新办新闻发布会上作出以上表述。 张云明介绍,人工智能应用不断拓展,目前已覆盖钢铁、有色金属、电力、通信等重点行业。产业生态 加速繁荣,国家人工智能产业投资基金启动运行,资金规模达600亿元。 ...
超临界二氧化碳发电技术成功商运(探一线)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:30
Core Insights - The world's first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit successfully commenced operation in Liupanshui, Guizhou by Shougang Water Steel Group by the end of 2025, marking a significant advancement in supercritical carbon dioxide waste heat power generation technology [1] - The "Super Carbon No. 1" demonstration project, developed by China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) and partners, boasts an efficiency improvement of over 85% in power generation compared to existing sintering waste heat steam generation technology, with a net power output increase of over 50% [1][2] Group 1 - The traditional steam power generation technology faces limitations in system complexity, efficiency, compactness, and response speed due to the use of water as a medium [1] - The supercritical state of carbon dioxide, achieved at a pressure of 7.38 MPa and a temperature of 31 degrees Celsius, offers a dual advantage of high density and low viscosity, making it suitable for power generation [1] - The development of supercritical carbon dioxide power generation technology has been a "from 0 to 1" process, with significant technical challenges overcome by the team since 2009 [2] Group 2 - In 2023, CNNC and JISCO constructed two 15 MW supercritical carbon dioxide waste heat power generation units, utilizing high-temperature sintering flue gas waste heat, achieving a 50% reduction in space requirements and an 85% increase in power generation efficiency compared to traditional methods [2] - The establishment of a comprehensive industrial chain for supercritical carbon dioxide power generation technology in China has been achieved, with conditions for full engineering application now in place [2] - A molten salt energy storage supercritical carbon dioxide power generation demonstration project is set to be initiated by CNNC in 2024, with construction expected to begin in 2026 [2]
提升人居环境,农家有了新面貌(深阅读·创造乡村优质生活空间)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:28
"十五五"规划建议提出,持续整治提升农村人居环境,以钉钉子精神解决好农村改厕、垃圾围村等问 题。整洁有序的村容村貌、舒适宜人的生活环境,不仅是村民们的殷切期盼,更是乡村全面振兴的应有 之义。近日,记者前往云南、黑龙江、江西等地,探访农村人居环境改善成果。 ——编者 人居环境舒适度是衡量乡村发展质量的重要标尺。从厕所革命到垃圾整治,再到闲置空间改造,各地农 村瞄准村民关切,因地制宜改善人居环境,提升村民生活幸福感。 云南景谷县: 把"方便"事办成村民的舒心事 云南省普洱市景谷傣族彝族自治县凤山镇平寨村的村民查世忠说,早些年上厕所真让人脑壳疼。院子外 有一个用木板搭成的公共旱厕,冬天,风从板缝钻进来;夏天,蚊子追着人叮,腿上咬的都是包。 "旱厕味道大、条件差,老人和小孩用着实在危险。"平寨村党总支书记王德强说。 改变始于2018年。景谷县启动农村"厕所革命",计划改造全县10个乡镇154个行政村(社区)的农村户 厕。消息传来,查世忠犹豫了:"改了不好用咋办?粪肥没了还咋种地?" "群众有顾虑,我们就得找对策。"景谷县农业农村和科学技术局技术员黄华介绍,景谷地形复杂,一套 固定的方案行不通。景谷县组建10支技术队伍 ...
南水北调东线北延工程向津冀供水超十亿立方米
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:27
2025年以来,南水北调东线北延工程加大供水力度,已累计向津冀地区供水超3亿立方米,置换河北沧 州、衡水两地市12个县区深层地下水。连续多年作为主要水源助力京杭大运河全线水流贯通,南运河 (沧州市段)获评2025年"全国幸福河湖"优秀案例。 (文章来源:人民日报) 本报北京1月23日电 (记者王浩)记者从中国南水北调集团有限公司获悉:截至1月20日,南水北调东 线一期工程北延应急供水工程累计向河北省、天津市供水超10亿立方米,供水效益再上新台阶。 南水北调东线北延工程作为多渠道增加津冀地区外调水源、实施华北地区地下水超采综合治理的一项重 要举措,主要用于置换河北和天津深层地下水超采区的农业用水,同时相机向河湖生态补水,并为天 津、河北应急供水创造条件。 ...
创新供给激发消费活力(专家点评)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:27
今冬消费市场热潮涌动,不仅是季节性文旅的繁荣,更是我国消费市场持续升级、内需潜能加速释放的 生动缩影。 冬日消费的暖流,映射出中国市场的深厚底蕴与创新活力。未来,以科技赋能场景创新、政策保障民生 需求、产业融合生态重构为主线,银发经济、智能消费、绿色经济等新增长极释放潜力,"供给端提 质"与"需求端挖潜"双向发力,将为经济高质量发展注入持久动能。 (作者为全国政协常委、中国企业财务管理协会会长,本报记者杨昊采访整理) (文章来源:人民日报) 当前,体验式、沉浸式消费成为主流,冰雪运动从专业竞技走向大众休闲,与城市观光、民俗文化深度 融合;国潮IP、非遗元素与消费场景的创新结合,既满足了品质追求,也增强了文化认同;全龄化、普 惠性需求日益凸显,消费活力正加速向更广泛人群和地域渗透。以需求为导向、以融合为手段、以品质 为核心的创新供给,正成为激活消费、牵引经济的重要动力。 以融合创新持续创造新供给。打破产业与消费场景界限,系统推进"文旅+""体育+""数字+",鼓励冰 雪、康养与乡村生态、文化遗产、科技体验深度融合,发展全季、全龄、全域的融合型产品。 以精准适配充分满足分层需求。建设更多普惠便民、贴近社区的消费基 ...
人民币对美元汇率中间价升破“7” 汇率预计将继续双向浮动、保持弹性
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:27
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China announced a strengthening of the Renminbi (RMB) exchange rate against the US dollar, reaching a new high since May 2023, reflecting a phase of appreciation influenced by various internal and external factors [1]. Group 1: Exchange Rate Changes - On January 23, the central parity rate of the RMB against the US dollar was set at 6.9929, an increase of 90 basis points from the previous day's rate of 7.0019 [1]. - Both offshore and onshore RMB appreciated against the US dollar on the same day, with projections indicating that by the end of 2025, both rates may break the "7" mark, currently remaining above it [1]. Group 2: Economic Factors - The appreciation of the RMB is attributed to a combination of market supply and demand, policy guidance, and external environmental factors, as stated by a researcher from Postal Savings Bank of China [1]. - The Deputy Governor of the People's Bank of China highlighted that China's large-scale market, complete industrial chain, and the integration of technological and industrial innovation support the long-term stability of the RMB exchange rate [1]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The external environment remains complex, with uncertainties regarding interest rate adjustments in major economies and potential geopolitical shocks that may affect exchange rate trends [1]. - The RMB is expected to continue to exhibit two-way fluctuations and maintain elasticity in its exchange rate [1].
“为全球创新产业发展提供有益借鉴”——访世界经济论坛执行董事兼首席技术官默根特勒
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:25
"人工智能等技术对能源供给和能源结构提出了更高要求。中国在电力系统建设和能源转型方面的持续 投入,为相关技术的应用和拓展创造有利条件。"默根特勒说,世界经济论坛在相关研究中高度关注人 工智能与能源转型之间的关系,中国在低碳能源供给和技术应用结合方面的实践具有重要参考价值。 "扩大技术影响力需要更深层次的协作。"默根特勒说,在人工智能等技术快速演进的背景下,单一主体 难以独立完成从创新到规模化应用的全过程,中国通过企业之间、企业与科研机构之间,以及公共部门 与私营部门之间的合作,正推动技术成果更广泛落地。 默根特勒强调,当前一个共识越来越清晰:技术不能停留在概念层面,只有真正被应用到社会才能产生 价值。他表示,中国在相关领域拥有较强的实力和丰富的经验——一方面,新技术应用推进速度较快; 另一方面,新技术应用范围不断扩大,覆盖制造业、能源、医药等多个领域。"中国企业利用新技术重 塑业务流程、探索新的商业模式,积累了大量实践经验。"默根特勒说。 默根特勒表示,这种以应用为导向的创新路径,也在世界经济论坛的相关项目中得到体现。在论坛认定 的"全球灯塔工厂"和"人工智能应用之星"项目名单中,有相当一部分是中国企业,反映 ...
产销双超“三千四百万”彰显产业向新力、绿色引领力——解码数字里的“机遇清单”⑤(和音)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:25
中国汽车产业的跨越式发展,是中国制造业提质向新的生动写照。迈入"十五五",随着中国产业体系进 一步迈向智能化、绿色化、融合化,中国同各国开放合作的蛋糕必将越做越大,为全球经济发展持续注 入新动能、创造新机遇 近期,中国汽车产业再次在国际上掀起关注热潮。从中国车企在美国拉斯维加斯消费电子展上吸睛,到 加拿大宣布调整中国电动汽车进口政策,国际市场对中国汽车的热情进一步上涨。看2025年中国汽车产 业成绩单,产销量双双突破3400万辆,其中新能源汽车产销量均超1600万辆,连续11年稳居全球第一。 亮眼的成绩,彰显了中国汽车产业的向新力、绿色引领力。 高效的智能制造体系、强大的本土供应链能力、快速的技术迭代、密集投放的高竞争力新产品,凸显中 国创新能力和超大规模市场相结合所产生的强大动能。从数十年前通过"技术引进"蹒跚起步,到如今跨 国巨头纷纷在华实施"共创共研",中外车企合作迈向"合资2.0时代",折射中国机遇的新变迁。"新技术 的创新和落地正在中国率先发生。"一位跨国企业高管感叹,必须跟上"中国速度",才能在电动化与智 能化浪潮中赢得未来。法国雷诺"中国先进技术研发中心"研发首款电动车仅用时21个月;德国大众在 ...
2025年,我国共授权发明专利97.2万件 人工智能专利有效量居全球前列(权威发布)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-23 22:25
1月23日,国务院新闻办举行新闻发布会,介绍2025年知识产权工作进展。2025年,我国共授权发明专 利97.2万件,受理PCT国际专利申请7.8万件,注册商标420.6万件。截至2025年底,我国国内发明专利 有效量达532万件,每万人口高价值发明专利拥有量达到16件。 信息技术管理方法、计算机技术、医学技术等领域有效发明专利增速最快 创新质量持续提升,重点区域创新活跃。国家知识产权局副局长芮文彪介绍,在国内有效发明专利中, 信息技术管理方法、计算机技术、医学技术等领域的有效发明专利增速最快,人工智能专利有效量居全 球前列。截至2025年底,长三角地区、京津冀地区和广东省的发明专利有效量分别为173.4万件、91.6万 件和89.9万件,合计约占国内总量的2/3。 截至2025年底,我国国内高价值发明专利拥有量达到229.2万件,占国内有效发明专利比重达到43.1%, 较"十三五"末提高2.9个百分点。 "战略性新兴产业的国内有效发明专利达到153.4万件,28万家企业拥有176.4万件高价值发明专利,成为 创造高价值发明专利的'主力军'。"国家知识产权局战略规划司司长梁心新认为,我国专利结构正在向 优转变 ...