Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang
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上海解锁超大城市治理的实践密码
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-21 07:19
中国发展改革报社记者|张守营 当2500万人口的巨型都市遇上中国式现代化考题,上海正用实践书写独特答案。最新出版的《迈向中国 式现代化的上海示范》一书,首次系统梳理了这座城市的现代化探索路径。从浦东开发开放的"一个图 章"改革,到自贸区300余项制度创新全国推广,从张江科学城的"基础研究特区",到苏州河畔贯通的骑 行绿道——上海以十年为刻度,将国家战略转化为生动实践。 超大城市治理:绣花针穿起千万线。 "在虹口区市民驿站,退休教师张阿姨上午参加合唱团,中午社区食堂用餐,下午在长者健康屋体 检。"书中描述的"15分钟社区生活圈",正是上海破解人口规模巨大难题的创新方案。通过在全国首创 城市更新中心,形成"政府主导+市场运作+公众参与"模式,实现旧改征收"零强迁"。 更精细的治理藏在"两张网"里:政务服务"一网通办"集成3668项事务,群众办事从"跑断腿"变为"指尖 办";城市运行"一网统管"接入25亿条数据,南京大楼通过数字孪生系统实时感知管理事件。这让超大 型城市的治理像绣花般精密,中心城区人口密度高达每平方公里2万人的挑战迎刃而解。 共同富裕试验:橄榄型社会的构建密码。 "芯片工程师李浩去年工资涨幅18%, ...
优结构提质量步伐加快 有效投资蓄能稳步攀升
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-21 06:54
Group 1: Infrastructure Investment - The Wuhan Metro Line 12, with a total length of 59.9 kilometers, has successfully completed its construction, enhancing urban connectivity in Wuhan [1] - National fixed asset investment reached 248,654 billion yuan in the first half of the year, showing a nominal growth of 2.8% year-on-year, while the actual growth, after adjusting for price factors, was 5.3% [1] - Infrastructure investment grew by 5.5% year-on-year, serving as a stabilizing factor for the economy amid external fluctuations [2][4] Group 2: Major Projects and Government Support - The Beijing Urban Sub-center Station, Asia's largest underground transportation hub, is nearing completion, with 95% of the main construction finished [3] - The "Two Heavy" projects in Gansu Province have seen significant progress, with 493 projects planned and a total investment of 1,045.33 billion yuan [3] - The National Development and Reform Commission has allocated over 300 billion yuan to support the third batch of "Two Heavy" construction projects, totaling 800 billion yuan for 1,459 projects [4] Group 3: Manufacturing and Technological Upgrades - Manufacturing investment increased by 7.5% year-on-year, driven by technological upgrades and new industries [7] - High-tech manufacturing sectors, such as aerospace and computer equipment, saw substantial investment growth of 26.3% and 21.5%, respectively [7] - The "Two New" policies have effectively supported the recovery of consumer spending and the modernization of traditional industries [7][8] Group 4: Regional Investment Trends - Investment growth in central and western regions outpaced that of eastern regions, with central regions growing by 3.2% and western regions by 4.8% [9] - The shift of industries from east to west is becoming a long-term trend, supported by policies like "Western Development" and "Central Region Acceleration" [9] - The data reflects the release of policy dividends, although challenges remain for the long-term transformation of the northeastern region [9] Group 5: Real Estate Market Dynamics - The real estate sector is experiencing a decline in investment, with land transaction volumes down to 2.8 million square meters, only 61% of the new housing transaction volume [10] - Despite the downturn, there are signs of stabilization in the market, with new policies expected to support the real estate sector in the second half of 2025 [11] - The reduction in new land development and ongoing inventory clearance are seen as necessary for achieving a balanced supply-demand dynamic in the real estate market [10][11]
我国部署2025至2027年广泛开展职业技能提升培训
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-21 06:53
Group 1 - The State Council's guidance aims to implement large-scale vocational skills training from 2025 to the end of 2027, targeting over 30 million training sessions focused on high-demand industries and key employment groups [1] - The training will emphasize sectors such as advanced manufacturing, digital economy, low-altitude economy, transportation, agriculture, and life services, enhancing the supply of skilled labor [1] - The guidance encourages localities to improve the quality and effectiveness of vocational training, engaging various training institutions and promoting a project-based training model that links job demand with skills training and employment services [1] Group 2 - Public training bases have played a significant role in enhancing labor skills and improving employment quality, with 414 bases established since 2016, supported by central budget investments [2] - In 2024, public training bases trained 1.63 million individuals, marking a 10% increase year-on-year, including 510,000 university graduates, 400,000 employees, 250,000 migrant workers, and 12,000 veterans [2] - These bases not only focus on skills training but also expand into skills evaluation, entrepreneurship training, employment recruitment, skills competitions, teacher training, and course development, fostering a skilled and innovative workforce [2]
七月第三周德州市居民生活消费品价格呈现窄幅下降走势
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-21 04:21
Group 1: Consumer Goods Prices - The prices of 55 monitored consumer goods in Dezhou showed a slight overall decrease of 0.3% compared to the previous week, with 8 items increasing, 19 decreasing, and 28 remaining stable [1] - The prices of 12 monitored grain and oil products remained stable, with specific prices such as 2.6 yuan for flour and 156.65 yuan for 5L of peanut oil [1] Group 2: Agricultural Products Prices - The prices of 25 monitored agricultural production materials showed mixed results, with 4 items increasing, 5 decreasing, and 16 remaining stable, resulting in an overall average price that remained stable compared to last week [1] - Egg prices increased significantly by 11.79% to 2.94 yuan, while beef and pork prices saw minor increases of 1.15% and 0.26%, respectively [1] Group 3: Vegetable and Fruit Prices - The prices of 17 monitored vegetable varieties decreased overall by 3.53%, with 5 items increasing and 11 decreasing, leading to a composite average price of 3.01 yuan [2] - The prices of 5 monitored fruit varieties also saw a slight decrease of 1.39%, with bananas dropping by 5.26% to 3.24 yuan [2] Group 4: Fertilizer and Fuel Prices - Some fertilizer prices experienced slight increases, with domestic urea averaging 1.91 yuan per kilogram, up by 1.32% [3] - Fuel prices decreased slightly following a price adjustment on July 15, with 92 octane gasoline dropping to 7.22 yuan per liter, a decrease of 1.5% [3]
截至7月17日,淄博“菜篮子”批发价格指数112.03,环比上周下跌0.08%
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-21 04:21
Group 1: Agricultural Products Price Index - The wholesale and retail price indices for agricultural products in Zibo have shown a decline, particularly in vegetable categories [1][2][3] - The average wholesale price of potatoes is 0.95 yuan per jin, remaining stable compared to last week, while retail prices have decreased by 0.11 yuan per jin, a drop of 6.36% [1] - The average wholesale price of celery is 0.90 yuan per jin, down 10% from last week, while retail prices remain unchanged [1] - The average wholesale price of cucumbers is 2.00 yuan per jin, down 9.09%, and retail prices decreased by 3.85% [2] - The average wholesale price of eggplants increased by 12.50% to 0.90 yuan per jin, driven by high demand in the catering industry [2] - The average wholesale price of pears is 3.25 yuan per jin, up 1.88%, due to a decrease in supply from new season crops [3] - Overall, the supply of fruits and vegetables in Zibo is adequate, with price fluctuations remaining within a normal range [3] Group 2: Chemical Products Price Index - The Zibo chemical products price index is at 718.40, down 0.84 from the previous period, primarily due to fluctuating international oil prices and seasonal demand decline [4] - The basic chemical products price index averages 703.99, down 1.69, reflecting a bearish market influenced by inventory pressures [4] - The plastic products price index averages 749.61, showing a slight increase, but demand remains weak due to seasonal factors [4][5] - The rubber products price index averages 539.62, initially rising but later declining due to market pressures from supply and demand dynamics [5] Group 3: New Materials Price Index - The Zibo new materials price index averages 812.20, down 8.85 from the previous period, influenced by declining raw material prices and ample supply [6] - The PC price index is at 769.82, down 4.20, due to cost pressures and active selling from suppliers [6] - The PA price index is at 670.60, down 8.85, reflecting slow demand and sufficient market supply [6] - The PET bottle price index is at 896.91, down 2.11, driven by weak market sentiment despite low industry operating levels [6] Group 4: Natural Gas Price Index - The average price of LNG in Zibo is 4634 yuan per ton, up 90 yuan from last week, reflecting a 1.98% decrease [7] - The increase in LNG prices is supported by lower inventory levels and rising downstream demand, while pipeline natural gas prices remain unchanged [7] Group 5: Cement Price Index - The average price of bagged PC42.5 cement in Zibo is 270 yuan per ton, with various other cement types showing stable prices [8] - The cement price indices for different types remain unchanged, indicating a stable market environment [8]
第三届广东(潮州)特色食品产业大会魅力添新意
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-18 15:53
Group 1 - The third Guangdong (Chaozhou) Specialty Food Industry Conference, themed "Food Capital New Quality Trend," was held from July 17 to 19, showcasing the region's food industry and aiming for global market integration [1][2] - The conference aims to leverage Chaozhou's status as a "World Food Capital" and "China's Food City" to create an international trade platform, achieving nearly 100 billion yuan in intended orders in its first year and 13.2 billion yuan in the second year, marking significant growth in scale and effectiveness [2][3] - The event adopted a "market-oriented exhibition + service-oriented government" model, enhancing professional standards and market competitiveness, while the "front exhibition, back factory" approach aims to efficiently convert orders and stimulate economic vitality [2][4] Group 2 - The exhibition has been upgraded to include a specialized exhibition hall for Chaoan's pillar industries, covering 80,000 square meters and accommodating nearly 3,000 international standard booths, with over 1,000 participating enterprises showcasing more than 20,000 products across the food industry chain [3][4] - The event features a promotional campaign for the "Fulu Monkey Candy Universe" IP, with a dedicated creative exhibition area and unique attractions aimed at younger audiences, highlighting the high-quality development of the food industry and Chaoan's cultural heritage [3][4] - The location in Dongshan Lake Park offers excellent transportation and is home to several food manufacturing companies, enhancing the "front exhibition, back factory" model to provide comprehensive services for product display, site visits, and business negotiations [4][5]
粤港澳医药(商贸)物流枢纽盛大启幕
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-18 08:32
Core Viewpoint - The opening of the Guangzhou Guangjiao Health Industry Park marks a significant step in enhancing the pharmaceutical supply chain and promoting high-quality development in the health industry in Guangzhou and Guangdong Province [1][2]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Guangzhou Guangjiao Health Industry Park, located in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, officially commenced trial operations on July 17, 2025, as a key project for the city [1]. - The park is the first suburban large warehouse base for pharmaceutical supply in Guangzhou and is part of the city's modern commercial circulation system [1][2]. - The total investment in the modern industrial park exceeds 483 million yuan, with construction completed in just 12 months [2]. Group 2: Logistics and Infrastructure - The park features a "three-warehouse" logistics network designed to enhance efficient and safe distribution across urban and rural areas [3]. - It is strategically located near major transport routes, including the North Second Ring Expressway, and is only 20 minutes from Baiyun Airport and the city center [3]. - The logistics center is GSP certified and aims to improve cross-regional and tiered relay delivery services [3]. Group 3: Digital Transformation - The park integrates a digital platform known as "Guangjiao Cloud," which connects various systems for comprehensive visibility and traceability in the pharmaceutical supply chain [4]. - The facility includes a central pharmacy of 80,210 square meters and a cold chain center of 300 square meters [4]. Group 4: Industry Collaboration - On the opening day, ten pharmaceutical companies, including Wanglaoji Pharmaceutical and SF Pharmaceutical, signed cooperation agreements with Guangjiao Logistics [5]. - Wanglaoji Pharmaceutical, a leading company in the health industry, was one of the first to establish operations in the park, indicating strong industry recognition [5]. - The park is actively seeking more pharmaceutical supply chain enterprises to join, aiming to create a distinctive internet-based pharmaceutical circulation cluster in northern Guangzhou [5].
天津滨海新区:以人才创新驱动高质量发展
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-18 07:14
中国发展网讯 李揽月 记者朱波报道 7月17日,天津市滨海新区召开新闻发布会,滨海新区区委常委、区委组织部部长宋哲作主题发布。宋哲表示,天津滨 海新区始终将人才视为驱动高质量发展的核心引擎,在"引育用留"全链条上持续创新突破,在体系构建、机制创新、生态优化等方面深耕细作,为加快建设 新时代"四宜"美丽"滨城"注入强劲动力。 一是以赛聚才,筑强发展根基,构建全球引才网络。持续升级"智汇滨海"人才节品牌,打造"领军赛+创客赛+境外赛+揭榜赛"全链条引才模式,赛事网络覆 盖30余个国家、近百座城市,吸引1.3万余名海内外人才参赛。通过"赛事引才—落地孵化—政策配套"的闭环机制,精准为凯莱英等龙头企业引进229名领军 人才,获资金支持两亿元;带动487个项目落地,形成近90亿元注册资本的市场主体集群。 二是以改促活,畅通评价转化,激发人才创新动能。在全国率先试点"企业自主评才",向4000余家创新主体下放人才认定权,引导飞腾、麒麟等企业打 破"唯论文、唯帽子"桎梏,按市场贡献认定骨干人才;依托20个产业(人才)联盟,深度链接南开大学、天津大学、天津科技大学等高校与企业合作,推动 专利成果在高端制造、生物医药等产业链转 ...
河南商丘:以“评定分离”改革激发招标投标机制新活力
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-18 07:11
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of Shangqiu City in optimizing the business environment through the implementation of the "evaluation and determination separation" reform in bidding processes, which has led to increased market competition and improved economic development [1] Group 1: Innovations in Bidding Mechanism - The introduction of the "evaluation and determination separation" mechanism clarifies the responsibilities of evaluation experts and the bidding party, enhancing accountability [2] - A new selection process for winning bidders focuses on project requirements, reasonable pricing, and comprehensive scoring, creating a competitive evaluation model [2] - Various methods for determining winning bids are provided to ensure the rights of the bidding party, allowing them to choose the most suitable method for their projects [2] Group 2: Comprehensive Coverage - All types of construction projects in Henan Province have adopted the "evaluation and determination separation" bidding model, achieving full coverage [3] - A fully electronic trading platform has been established, ensuring online processing, paperless transactions, and comprehensive monitoring of the bidding process [3] - Specialized training sessions have been conducted for over 2,000 participants from various market entities to familiarize them with the new bidding processes [3] Group 3: Breakthroughs in Evaluation - The implementation of a "dual-blind evaluation" method has diversified the evaluation process, successfully conducting remote evaluations for the first time [4] - A physical separation of evaluators and project owners during the evaluation process has been established to minimize biases and risks [4] - An intelligent system for checking bidding documents has been developed, which has identified over 300 issues since its launch, significantly improving the efficiency of document preparation [4] Group 4: Mechanisms for Improvement - Monthly meetings with market participants have been established to gather feedback on the "evaluation and determination separation" process, leading to the adoption of 33 out of 36 suggestions received [5] - A bi-weekly analysis mechanism has been implemented to identify and publish common errors made by bidders, helping to reduce disqualifications [5] - A feedback mechanism has been set up to address issues found in bidding documents and evaluation processes, ensuring the protection of market participants' rights [5]
河南商丘:创新前置服务“全链条” 按下项目落地“加速键”
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-18 07:11
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the initiatives taken by the Shangqiu City Natural Resources and Planning Bureau to streamline the construction project approval process, significantly reducing the time from land acquisition to project commencement, thereby boosting the city's economic and social development. Group 1: Policy Promotion - The bureau has implemented a proactive policy promotion strategy to address the lack of understanding among local governments, enterprises, and the public regarding land and planning policies. This includes online and offline channels for better accessibility and comprehension of the approval processes [2]. Group 2: Enterprise Support - A customized service model has been established for key enterprises, providing one-on-one assistance to help navigate the approval process. This includes pre-approval guidance and tailored timelines to ensure that project submissions are successful on the first attempt [3]. Group 3: Interdepartmental Collaboration - The bureau has fostered interdepartmental collaboration by breaking down barriers between various approval departments. This approach allows for parallel processing of approvals, significantly reducing the time required for land approval from 15 working days to 5 [4]. Group 4: Process Integration - A unified review mechanism has been introduced to streamline the approval process, consolidating multiple steps into a single procedure. This has reduced the time for regulatory planning from 30 working days to 18, enhancing overall efficiency and service quality [5]. Group 5: Overall Impact - The "four pre-emptive" service model not only optimizes workflows but also represents a significant shift in government functions, emphasizing proactive service over reactive approval. This initiative aims to create a "green channel" for construction projects, enhancing the sense of benefit for enterprises and the public, and demonstrating a commitment to improving the business environment and promoting economic growth [1][5].