Core Viewpoint - The construction industry in Croatia is set to increase wages by 10% starting in February, along with enhancements to tax-free benefits, in response to ongoing labor shortages and to improve worker conditions [1] Group 1: Wage Increase and Benefits - A collective agreement amendment has been signed by the Croatian Employers' Association and the construction union, mandating a 10% increase in the basic total income for all construction workers [1] - In addition to the wage increase, 15 to 20 tax-free benefits will also be enhanced [1] Group 2: Industry Challenges - Despite the mandatory nature of the agreement, some foreign and local companies are reportedly engaging in "under-the-table" transactions and reducing compensation, which undermines fair competition [1] - The president of the Employers' Association, Habijanec, criticized these practices, stating they result in an annual loss of approximately 1 billion euros to the national treasury [1] Group 3: Labor Market and Economic Impact - Currently, wages in the construction sector are 20% lower than the national average, prompting the union to advocate for better pay and stricter regulations to address labor shortages [1] - The construction industry is a vital sector for Croatia, contributing about 8% to the GDP, and the aim is to ensure its sustainable development through improved worker conditions [1]

（原标题：2025年加纳98.8%的小规模黄金矿企出口流向迪拜和印度） 2025年，小规模黄金出口已成为塞地的重要支撑，创造了超过100亿美元的出口收入，并有助于稳定塞 地汇率。对两个市场的严重依赖，意味着迪拜或印度的政策变化、监管收紧或需求冲击都会迅速传导至 加纳的外汇和货币市场。 据加纳"乐在线"网1月19日报道。GoldBod数据显示，到2025年，加纳的小规模黄金出口将主要集中在 迪拜和印度两个市场。2025年，通过GoldBod出口的103804公斤小规模黄金中，迪拜占72%以上，成为 迄今为止最大的出口目的地，印度紧随其后，约占25%。这两个国家合计吸收了加纳小规模黄金出口的 约98.8%，剩余的1.2%分布在其他8个国家，其中瑞士和南非占比最大。 加纳大部分小规模黄金开采都以未经提炼的形式出口，且缺乏完善的可追溯性体系，这实际上将加纳排 除在高端市场之外，而这些市场对黄金的来源和提炼标准更为严格。因此，加纳出口的黄金只能销往那 些愿意接受未经提炼且来源难以追溯的黄金的目的地，这限制了加纳的议价能力，并可能迫使卖家接受 价格折扣。 ...

（原标题：毛里塔尼亚、马里、塞内加尔三国启动跨境水资源、气候安全与和平巩固项目） 1月19日，毛里塔尼亚经济与发展部长西迪亚在努瓦克肖特主持启动了毛里塔尼亚、马里和塞内加 尔三国边境地区跨境水资源管理、气候安全与和平巩固项目。该项目由联合国和平建设基金（PBF）出 资700万美元，由联合国儿童基金会（UNICEF）和国际移民组织（IOM）在24个月内联合实施，旨在 将水资源打造为促进合作、巩固和平以及提升应对气候变化韧性的关键杠杆，服务于毛里塔尼亚、马里 和塞内加尔交界地区。项目将直接惠及超过15.1万人，间接受益人数超过53.5万人，覆盖毛里塔尼亚的 吉迪马卡、戈尔戈勒、阿萨巴和西霍德等省，马里的卡伊地区，以及塞内加尔的坦巴昆达、马塔姆和凯 杜古地区。行动计划还包括建设或修复具备气候韧性的水利基础设施，建立社区层面的涉水冲突管理机 制，并设立气候风险预警系统。 ...

（原标题：王敏大使拜会多哥卫生部长特西） u2002u2002u2002u2002特西感谢中方长期以来对多医疗卫生事业发展的帮助和支 持，希继续加强双边合作，造福两国人民。 u20021月9日，王敏大使拜会多哥卫生部长特西，就双边医疗卫生合作交换意见。 u2002u2002u2002u2002王大使表示，中多医疗卫生合作跨越半个世纪，在多个领 域开展紧密合作。中方将以落实中非合作论坛北京峰会成果为契机，继续与多方一道 不断丰富中多友好合作关系内涵。 ...

《信使邮报》1月20日报道，巴新林业局(PNGFA)于昨日在总部正式启动2026年度运营计划，并宣布将 于今年推动全面禁止原木出口，同时将发展重点转向林业下游加工业，以促进国家林业资源的可持续管 理与高附加值利用。 巴新林业局首席运营官吉姆.门格在主题为"重置、再承诺、奉献，开创巴新林业局新开端"的年度奉献 仪式上表示，2026年将是巴新林业局的改革之年，改革核心是修订1991年《林业法》，旨在为彻底禁止 原木出口提供法律依据，并鼓励和发展木材下游加工产业。 门格指出，这将解决巴新在原木出口禁令上面临的政策挑战，为下游加工铺路，并完善相关的行政管理 与治理体系。此举标志着巴新林业发展战略的重大转向，旨在更有效保护本国森林资源，并通过本土加 工提升产业价值。除出口政策改革外，巴新林业局的全面改革方案还包括优化机构设置、精简管理层级 以及纳入基于自然资源的管理议题，目标在于构建一个"更高效、更具成效"的林业管理机构。门格在仪 式上呼吁全体员工作出"合乎道德的决定"，发挥专业能力与团队精神，确保有效落实政府制定的法律与 政策。 ...

Group 1 - The ASEAN Artificial Intelligence Security Network Secretariat will be established in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, aimed at promoting the development of digital technology in the region and enhancing digital governance [1] - ASEAN digital ministers have reached an agreement to establish the ASEAN AI Security Network, which will be approved by ASEAN heads of state at the 47th ASEAN Summit in 2025, marking a significant milestone in the commitment to develop AI in a secure and responsible manner [1] - The network will serve as a platform to strengthen cooperation among ASEAN countries, enhance capacity building, and formulate relevant regulations and protective measures while promoting innovation and improving the ability to address AI-related risks [1] Group 2 - Malaysia is committed to advancing the regional digital future and has agreed to accelerate the ASEAN Digital Economy Framework Agreement (DEFA), which is seen as a key driver for future economic growth in the region [2] - DEFA has the potential to promote regional economic development by creating favorable conditions for cross-border trade, enhancing interoperability, and improving market access [2] - The agreement aims to lower barriers to participation in regional markets, creating new growth opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises and expanding customer coverage, thereby fostering a more favorable development environment [2]

Core Insights - Romania's service trade totalled €687.6 billion from January to November 2025, marking a 13.4% increase [1] - Exports reached €398.7 billion, up 12.1%, while imports were €288.9 billion, increasing by 15% [1] - The service trade surplus was €109.8 billion, reflecting a growth of 4.9% [1] Group 1: Transportation Services - Transportation services trade amounted to €143.8 billion, a growth of 11.2%, accounting for 20.9% of total service trade [1] - Exports in this sector were €99.8 billion, up 15.8%, while imports were €44 billion, remaining stable [1] - Road transport services dominated with a trade value of €92.1 billion, representing 64% of transportation services [1] Group 2: Other Business Services - Other business services recorded a trade value of €171.3 billion, increasing by 21%, making up 24.9% of total service trade [2] - Exports were €94.4 billion, up 14.7%, and imports were €76.9 billion, rising by 30.8% [2] - Technical, trade-related, and other business services accounted for €88.8 billion, growing by 20.5% [2] Group 3: Communication, Computer, and Information Services - Trade in communication, computer, and information services reached €139.5 billion, a 10.7% increase, comprising 20.3% of total service trade [3] - Exports were €101.6 billion, up 11.8%, while imports were €37.9 billion, increasing by 7.6% [3] Group 4: Tourism Services - Tourism services trade totalled €140.6 billion, growing by 4.4%, and accounted for 20.4% of total service trade [4] - Exports were €48.9 billion, up 4.7%, and imports were €91.7 billion, increasing by 4.2% [4] Group 5: Processing Trade Services - Processing trade services saw a decline, with a total trade value of €27.5 billion, down 2.9%, representing 3.9% of total service trade [5] - Exports were €26.3 billion, decreasing by 2.6%, while imports remained stable at €1.2 billion [5] - The five sectors mentioned accounted for 90.4% of total service trade [5] Additional Insights - Financial services trade surged to €15.79 billion, a remarkable growth of 101% [5] - Intellectual property fees trade reached €12.23 billion, increasing by 18.5% [5] - Construction services trade was €14 billion, up 2.8%, while insurance and pension services trade was €5.38 billion, growing by 13.7% [5]

近日，据土库曼斯坦东方网站报道，罗马尼亚政府已批准签署罗马尼亚、格鲁吉亚、阿塞拜疆和土库曼 斯坦四国关于建立和开通黑海—里海国际运输路线协议。该协议明确了组织、实施和促进国际货运的总 体原则，货物运输形式灵活，可涵盖多式联运、双边运输、过境运输以及往返第三国的运输，旨在提升 区域物流连通性和运输效率。 根据协议安排，四方将成立一个指导委员会，负责协调和保障运输路线的有效运行，委员会主席实行年 度轮值制，首任主席国为土库曼斯坦，随后依次由阿塞拜疆、格鲁吉亚和罗马尼亚担任。同时，还将设 立专家工作组，对路线运行情况进行持续监测并提出政策和技术建议。黑海—里海国际运输路线将重点 利用康斯坦察、波季、巴统、巴库/阿拉特以及土库曼巴什等主要港口运力，并通过康斯坦察港与多瑙 河的直接连接，打通通往欧洲内河航道的运输通道。 ...

商务部认真贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于扩大内需、提振消费的决策部署，深入实施提振消费专项行 动，坚持"政策+活动"双轮驱动，打造"购在中国"品牌，持续释放消费潜力。全国冰雪消费季作为"购在 中国"重点专项活动，将进一步整合各地冰雪资源，推出更多优质商品和服务，创新"冰雪+"消费场景， 打造国际化消费环境，推动冰雪经济高质量发展，激活消费新动能。 1月19日，"购在中国"全国冰雪消费季启动仪式在黑龙江哈尔滨举办。商务部副部长盛秋平视频致辞， 黑龙江省副省长韩圣健出席。 ...

（原标题：罗马尼亚经济部长肯定本国航空航天制造实力） 作为代表性企业，欧洲通用合金公司（UACE）在罗马尼亚建立了中东欧地区首家生产航空工业用 硬质挤压铝型材的工厂，并已发展成为该地区重要企业之一。UACE在罗西北部杜姆布拉维察、马拉穆 列什县以及萨图马雷县设有三家工厂，均采用最高技术标准，总投资超过5亿欧元，年营业额约3亿欧 元，员工超过2800人，其中95%为罗马尼亚籍，产品全部出口。凭借稳定的质量和交付能力，UACE被 公认为航空航天领域的顶级供应商，客户包括空客、波音和SpaceX等国际知名企业。 据罗通社近日报道，罗马尼亚经济、数字化、创业和旅游部长伊里内乌·达勒乌在社交媒体上发文 表示，罗马尼亚拥有一批大型、高效的制造企业，能够为全球航空航天产业提供高质量产品，罗方对此 深感自豪。他强调，政府应通过提供稳定的发展环境和更多增长机会，持续吸引并鼓励此类高附加值制 造业投资者，推动本国产业升级。 ...