（原标题：非洲国家对国际主流评级机构施压 要求改革现行主权风险评价体系） 西非经济门户网5月5日报道，4月30日，国际货币基金组织和世界银行春季会议期间，主要评级机构与 非洲国家相关机构召开边会，围绕非洲国家主权风险评价体系展开讨论，标普、穆迪、惠誉等主要评级 机构以及联合国开发署（UNDP）、非洲审议机制（MAEP）、非洲经济委员会（CEA）等机构与会。 非方普遍质疑主要评级机构现行评价体系的相关性和可信度，认为该评价体系以不公平的方式惩罚了非 洲国家，强调评级直接影响一国在国际市场的借贷能力和成本，与实际不符的评级可能直接影响该国公 共财政状况。非洲经济委员会执行秘书加特表示，非洲GDP总值超过3万亿美元，但目前仅有两个国家 被列为投资级。加呼吁对现行评价体系进行改革，认为一个健康的评级系统不仅应评估风险，还应在促 进资源流动、支持经济发展、维护偿付能力等方面发挥积极作用。在这一背景下，非洲国家已经有所行 动。MAEP和CEA正在牵头创立第一个非洲公共评级机构AfCRA，这是对由西方控制的现行全球评级体 系的一记战略反击。此外，非洲法语地区首家评级机构布卢姆菲尔德（Bloomfield）正在发挥越来越大 ...

Group 1 - As of April 2025, Vietnam attracted nearly 13.82 billion USD in foreign investment, a year-on-year increase of 39.9% [1] - New registered capital exceeded 5.59 billion USD, a year-on-year decrease of 23.8% [1] - Additional investment capital reached nearly 6.4 billion USD, which is 3.9 times the same period last year [1] - Actual foreign investment capital amounted to approximately 6.74 billion USD, a year-on-year increase of 7.3% [1] Group 2 - In the first four months, the number of new foreign investment projects was 1,204, a year-on-year increase of 14.1% [2] - The number of additional investment projects was 540, a year-on-year increase of 44.4% [2] - The total number of transactions for capital contribution and share purchases was 1,106, a year-on-year increase of 8.3% [2] Group 3 - Singapore was the largest investor in Vietnam with over 3.2 billion USD, accounting for 23.5% of total investment, a year-on-year increase of 10% [1] - South Korea ranked second with over 2.8 billion USD, representing 20.4% of total investment, more than 3.3 times the amount from the same period last year [1] - Foreign investors have invested in 18 out of 21 sectors of the national economy, with the manufacturing sector receiving 8.9 billion USD, accounting for 64.6% of total registered investment, a year-on-year increase of 35.1% [2] Group 4 - The real estate sector attracted 2.83 billion USD, accounting for 20.5% of total registered investment, a year-on-year increase of 61.9% [2] - The top three provinces for foreign investment were Bac Ninh, Dong Nai, and Ho Chi Minh City, with Bac Ninh receiving over 2.69 billion USD, representing 19.5% of total investment [2] - Ho Chi Minh City saw a registered investment amount exceeding 1.48 billion USD, a year-on-year increase of 77.7% [2]

（原标题：韩企业界呼吁AI引领的产业变革和新经济增长模式） 据韩国《国民日报》4月29日发表社论称，在当前形势下，韩国企业界呼吁提高AI竞争力，引领产 业变革，推动经济增长模式转型。 提高AI竞争力，拓宽经济视野，已经不单是一个意识形态问题，它还关系着我们的生存。因此， 下届政府上台后必须首先与企业沟通，制定开创性的产业政策。 显而易见，韩国经济易受外部环境影响。比如，在关税政策影响下，4月1-20日，韩对美出口同比 下降14.3%；国际货币基金组织（IMF）近期下调韩国今年的经济增长率至1.0%，推迟了韩国人均GDP 达到4万美元的预期时间等等。此外，韩国还面临全球最严重的低出生率和人口老龄化问题，如果出口 受阻，经济增长就更遥遥无期。企业界呼吁将"提高AI竞争力"作为首要战略，正是基于以上考虑。 企业界表示，必须通过AI引领实现经济增长模式转型，但如何选择和布局是关键。首先应聚焦韩 国先进的制造业上，出口受阻的替代方案也必不可少。大韩商工会议所会长崔泰源近期提出"通过韩流 增强软实力"等观点。如何尽早迈入人均GDP4万美元门槛，结束经济低迷期，听听一线企业的声音很有 必要。 从2024年的数据来看，韩国经 ...

为此，《决议》擘画了鼓励越南民营经济发展的目标。到2030年，越南民营经济发展成为国家经济 最重要动力之一，成为发展科技创新和数字化转型先锋力量，助力实现中央政治局关于科技创新和数字 化突破发展的第57号决议等政策目标。争取全国拥有200万家民营企业，平均每千人20家；至少20家大 型民营企业参与全球价值链；民营经济年均增长率10%-12%，高于全国平均增长率；民营经济贡献 55%-58%国内生产总值，国家财政收入35%-40%，吸纳劳动力84%-85%，劳动生产率年均增长 8.5%-9.5%；民营企业科技创新和数字化转型水平力争跻身东盟前三、亚洲前五。 （原标题：越共发布关于鼓励发展民营经济决议u200c） 越通社5月5日报道，越共中央总书记苏林于5月4日签发《越共中央政治局关于发展民营经济的第68 号决议》。 《决议》指出，经过近40年革新，越南民营经济数质双升，逐步成为社会主义定向市场经济重要动 力之一。目前，民营经济拥有约94万家企业和500多万个体经营户，贡献了约50%国内生产总值、超 30%国家财政收入，吸纳了约82%劳动力，为推动经济增长、创造就业、促进创新、提高劳动生产率和 国家竞争力、消除贫 ...

Group 1 - The Vietnamese government is promoting the National Master Plan for 2021-2030 and the Central Political Bureau's Resolution No. 57 to effectively attract and utilize various resources, focusing on technology, innovation, and digital transformation [1] - Vietnam is experiencing an unprecedented wave of high-tech and innovation investments, particularly in the artificial intelligence (AI) sector, which is becoming a focal point for global strategic investors [1][2] - In 2024, Vietnam's innovation sector is expected to attract $2.3 billion in investments across 141 transactions, with significant growth in both mid-sized and small transactions [1] Group 2 - Vietnam's stable infrastructure and investment environment have maintained investor confidence, even amid global venture capital and private equity caution [2] - The total value of foreign direct investment (FDI) projects currently being executed in Vietnam is approaching $500 billion, with major strategic projects from companies like Samsung, Intel, Lego, and Foxconn [2] - Vietnam is transitioning from a potential market to a dynamic country, with the next decade being crucial for its development path [2] Group 3 - The Deputy Prime Minister emphasized the core role of innovation funds and private capital in driving the innovation ecosystem, calling for collaboration among various stakeholders to optimize policies and create a more open investment environment [3] - The government is committed to facilitating conditions for all parties dedicated to promoting innovation development [3] Group 4 - Vietnam attracts over $500 million in venture capital annually, with a focus on addressing financing issues to support startup development [4] - The government is encouraged to provide seed funding to leverage larger private capital investments, while establishing incubation mechanisms and targeted support policies [4]

Core Points - The European Union is accelerating negotiations for a free trade agreement with Mercosur countries (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay) in response to increased tariffs imposed by the United States [1] - EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized the need for Europe to strengthen trade ties with other countries and regions due to rising trade barriers from the Trump administration [1] - Significant progress has been made in negotiations, with major terms agreed upon, potentially creating a large market covering over 700 million people across the Atlantic [1] - Some EU member states, previously opposed to the agreement due to agricultural protection and environmental concerns, are showing signs of flexibility amid rising U.S. trade protectionism [1] - The French Trade Minister indicated that the U.S. trade war has prompted a reevaluation of the urgency to advance free trade agreements, although he noted that the current text of the agreement requires further refinement [1] Timeline and Future Steps - Following the Polish presidential elections on May 18, the internal coordination process within the EU is expected to accelerate [2] - If member states reach a broader consensus, Denmark, as the next rotating presidency, may host a vote on the Mercosur agreement in the EU Council between September and October, aiming for formal signing by the end of the year [2]

Core Insights - The shopping center market in Cyprus is experiencing continuous expansion, with total sales projected to reach approximately €650 million in 2024, creating around 12,500 jobs and contributing €160 million to €180 million in tax revenue [1][2] Group 1: Market Performance - The total foot traffic for shopping centers in Cyprus is expected to grow, reaching 24.2 million in 2023 and 25.2 million in 2024 [1] - Mall of Cyprus is projected to achieve a net profit of €10.5 million in 2024, reflecting an 8% year-on-year increase [2] - Mall of Engomi has turned around its financial performance, reporting a net profit of €1.1 million in 2024 after a loss in 2023 [2] Group 2: Expansion Plans - Nicosia Mall plans to construct Limassol Mall with an estimated investment of €120 million, awaiting construction permits to address the retail market gap in Limassol [1] - My Mall Limassol is undergoing a €20 million renovation and plans to introduce a Zara Homme store by 2026, along with a residential building project costing approximately €40 million [1] - Neon Mall Paphos is set to open an expanded area in Spring 2026 due to increased foot traffic and leasing demand [1]

作为"绿色中国"系列活动的年度首站，此次吴江行活动通过政企对话、产业对接、实地考察、互动交流 等形式，为外资企业深耕长三角、共享绿色转型机遇提供了高效务实的合作平台。 在主题发言环节，博众精工副总经理陆瑶、瓦特电动汽车首席工程师彼得 贝利、菲尼克斯中国区副总 裁杨斌围绕智能装备制造、新能源汽车技术创新、工业自动化解决方案等主题，分享了在吴江投资发展 的实践经验，探讨绿色低碳国际投资与合作。活动邀请了欧绿保、卡夫亨氏、TKM集团、采埃孚、拉 法基豪瑞、霍尼韦尔、西门子艾闻达、斯凯孚、蔚来等40余家企业高管代表参会。同期，吴江经开区的 重点企业还与来自英国、意大利、瑞典、芬兰、美国等10余家国外创新型中小企业代表举办"跨国企业 与吴江经开区产业链供应链对接会"。 4月29日，商务部投资促进事务局与吴江经济技术开发区在苏州吴江联合主办"绿色中国 外企吴江行"。 活动汇聚国内外绿色低碳产业创新资源，吸引了世界500强企业、跨国公司、上市公司及欧美中小企业 团组代表参加，聚焦新能源、智能制造、绿色低碳等领域的合作，共谋产业链协同发展新机遇。 商务部投资促进事务局副局长唐颂出席活动并致辞。他表示，中国政府持续优化外资营商 ...

商务部公告2025年第24号 公布对原产于印度的进口氯氰菊酯反倾销调查的最终裁定 根据《中华人民共和国反倾销条例》（以下简称《反倾销条例》）的规定，2024年5月7日，商务部（以 下称调查机关）发布2024年第17号公告，决定对原产于印度的进口氯氰菊酯（以下称被调查产品）进行 反倾销立案调查。 调查机关对被调查产品是否存在倾销和倾销幅度、被调查产品是否对国内产业造成损害及损害程度以及 倾销与损害之间的因果关系进行了调查。根据调查结果和《反倾销条例》第二十四条的规定，2025年1 月7日，调查机关发布初裁公告，初步认定被调查产品存在倾销，国内氯氰菊酯产业受到实质损害，而 且倾销与实质损害之间存在因果关系。 分子式：C22H19Cl2NO3 化学结构式： 初步裁定后，调查机关对倾销和倾销幅度、损害及损害程度以及倾销与损害之间的因果关系进行了继续 调查。现本案调查结束，根据《反倾销条例》第二十五条的规定，调查机关作出最终裁定（见附件）。 现将有关事项公告如下： 一、最终裁定 调查机关最终认定，原产于印度的进口氯氰菊酯存在倾销，国内氯氰菊酯产业受到实质损害，而且倾销 与实质损害之间存在因果关系。 二、征收反倾销税 根 ...

国家经济多元化部门表示，五个综合经济集群是"经济多元化"计划成果的一部分，旨在促进经济多 元化各支柱行业的发展，并在实施"阿曼2040愿景"框架下，在未来五年发展计划中增强阿曼的投资吸引 力。经研究，五个综合经济集群为企业提供500个投资机会，涉及粮食安全、运输、仓储、旅游、工业 和矿业等领域。 杜库姆经济特区综合冷链经济集群咨询服务招标是实施五个综合经济集群的第一步。杜库姆综合经 济集群拥有许多重要的投资机会，包括建立区域冷链综合体和综合体内的先进制造业、鱼类产品（增值 产品）制造业综合中心、红肉产品（增值产品）制造业综合中心、用于储存和分销药品的综合仓库，以 及专门从事分类、罐装和包装活动的鲜花进出口中心。经研究，已发现中小企业30个服务业领域投资机 会，17个生产业领域投资机会，20个粮食安全领域投资机会，12个交通物流领域投资机会，14个旅游领 域投资机会。佐法尔省纳季德农业经济集群旨在加强粮食安全，预计该集群的投资将达到2.3亿里亚 尔。佐法尔省沙利姆及哈拉尼亚特群岛综合矿业经济集群旨在创建一个集采矿和工业设施、渔业、旅游 业和物流业于一体的综合经济体系，该集群预计产生经济回报达 5.17 亿里亚尔 ...