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成果密集落地,2025深圳国际药械展引领创新风向标
Group 1 - The 2025 Shenzhen International High-Performance Medical Device and Innovative Pharmaceutical Exhibition showcased over 300 global companies and more than 1,000 innovative products, highlighting China's transition from "technology catch-up" to "innovation leadership" in the medical device industry [1] - The annual innovation results from the National High-Performance Medical Device Innovation Center revealed 11 assessment results, including the "Top 100 Emerging Enterprises" focusing on high-end medical imaging and surgical robots, with 100 companies engaging in 339 industry-academia-research collaborations and undertaking 133 research projects [1] - The assessment introduced three innovation indices focusing on emerging fields such as AI-assisted diagnosis and ophthalmic devices, indicating significant breakthroughs in globally pioneering products like vascular interventional surgical robots and critical materials in "bottleneck" areas [1] Group 2 - The report "Trends in Medical Equipment Patents in China (2025)" indicated that by 2025, China will have over 2.8 million medical equipment patent applications, maintaining the global lead with a 34.1% share, and a year-on-year growth of 3.2%, with a ten-year compound growth rate of 15.5%, both double the global average [2] - Shenzhen contributed 140,000 patent applications, accounting for 43.1% of Guangdong Province's total of 325,000 applications, showcasing the city's significant role in medical device innovation [2] - Experts noted that the medical device industry has shifted from imitation to independent innovation, achieving a level of development comparable to global standards, with future devices expected to integrate various technologies for smarter, personalized, and more active solutions to health and disease [2]
冬病冬治促健康,岭南“三九天灸”开贴
Core Viewpoint - The "Sanjiu Tian Jiao" (Three-Nine Moxibustion) has become a popular health practice in Guangdong during the winter solstice, aimed at treating winter ailments and enhancing health through traditional Chinese medicine [1][3]. Group 1: Health Benefits and Practices - "Sanjiu Tian" refers to the third nine days after the winter solstice, a period when the body is susceptible to cold, leading to various respiratory, joint, and digestive diseases [1]. - The therapy involves applying medicinal patches to specific acupuncture points to warm the meridians, dispel cold and dampness, and boost energy [1]. - The practice is part of a seasonal health regimen, with "Sanjiu" focusing on consolidating Yang energy in winter, contrasting with "Sanfutian" (Three-Fu Moxibustion) in summer, which emphasizes nurturing Yang [3]. Group 2: Adaptations and Innovations - This year, the medicinal patches used are tailored to address conditions like kidney deficiency, lung health, and liver balance, reflecting changes in both the selection of acupuncture points and herbal formulas [3]. - A special window for insomnia has been established, indicating a growing demand for targeted treatments among various age groups, particularly younger individuals [5]. - The hospital has optimized herbal formulations and standardized application methods, creating a systematic approach to this traditional therapy [7]. Group 3: Professional Guidance and Safety - Patients are advised to consult professional practitioners for personalized treatment plans rather than self-medicating based on online trends [5]. - There are specific contraindications for moxibustion therapy, including patients with malignant tumors, severe heart and lung diseases, and skin allergies, emphasizing the need for professional administration [7].
【中国青年报】鱼离开水也能呼吸?我国科学家揭开早期肺鱼演化的关键密码
然而,希望奇异鱼与更进步的肺鱼类之间仍存在明显的形态断层。此前在北美泥盆纪布拉格期地层 发现过顶嵴鱼化石,但该化石因严重扁平,无法展示脑颅等关键内部结构,导致早期肺鱼演化的关键环 节始终悬而未决,甚至有学者对希望奇异鱼的肺鱼属性提出质疑。 肺鱼,是一种神奇而古老的生物,部分种类能在极端干旱条件下用肺呼吸,其演化历史可追溯至早 泥盆世洛赫考夫期(约4.15亿年前)。如今,全球仅存三个属的肺鱼,分别是非洲肺鱼、南美肺鱼以及 澳洲肺鱼。其中,澳洲肺鱼堪称"活化石",它的身体结构从中生代起就几乎没有变化,仿佛时间在它身 上按下了"暂停键"。 近日,中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所朱敏院士团队在国际学术期刊《当代生物学》发表重 要研究成果论文,该研究发现,在云南昭通下泥盆统中,团队发现了一种名为"云南古嵴鱼"的原始肺鱼 化石,为破解早期肺鱼演化的关键环节提供了珍贵的实物证据。 肺鱼的演化历程充满适应性智慧。在演化早期,绝大多数肺鱼生活在海洋环境中,身体呈现高度骨 化特征。随着地质历史的推进,它们逐渐向淡水环境迁移,并演化出独特的生存策略。当旱季来临、水 源干涸时,肺鱼会钻进泥中进入夏眠状态,静静等待雨季复苏,这种"绝 ...
【中国青年报】90后科研伉俪“脑机”筑梦
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant advancements in invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) technology led by researchers Zhao Zhengtuo and Li Xue, showcasing their successful clinical trials that enable paralyzed patients to control devices using their thoughts, thus improving their quality of life [1][3][17]. Group 1: Clinical Trial Achievements - The second clinical trial demonstrated that a patient with high-level paraplegia could control a smart wheelchair and a robotic dog using only their thoughts, marking a breakthrough in BCI applications [1][4][17]. - The patient, who suffered from spinal cord injury, was able to control electronic devices like computers and tablets within 2-3 weeks of training after receiving the BCI implant [5][17]. - The technology evolved from controlling virtual devices to interacting with physical objects, allowing the patient to navigate real-world environments [6][7]. Group 2: Research and Development Approach - Zhao and Li emphasize the importance of addressing real-life problems faced by patients rather than merely showcasing technological capabilities [8][10]. - Their research approach has shifted from basic research to focusing on practical applications that enhance patients' daily lives, driven by the needs expressed by patients [9][10]. - The team has developed a flexible electrode that is less invasive, allowing for easier implantation compared to competitors, which is crucial for patient safety and comfort [14][15]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Vision - The researchers envision that BCI technology will not only assist patients with mobility issues but could also be applied in areas such as artificial sensory restoration and treatment of neurological disorders in the future [19][20]. - They aim for BCI devices to become as ubiquitous as smartphones, ensuring that anyone in need can benefit from this technology [20][21]. - The team is committed to continuous improvement and adaptation of their technology to meet evolving patient needs and to foster collaboration with various stakeholders in the healthcare and technology sectors [16][19].
吉林首个“雪假”点燃“冬天里的一把火”
刚刚过去的12月3日至7日,吉林省义务教育阶段学生迎来首个"冰雪假期"(以下简称"雪假")。依据 《吉林省2025年"冰雪假期"专项工作方案》,这5天专属假期不挤占寒暑假时间,其间学校不安排课 程、不布置书面作业,同时鼓励机关企事业单位职工通过"分段休假、错峰休假"等方式带薪休假,陪伴 子女参与冰雪活动。 与之相配套,吉林全省39家滑雪场同步推出优惠政策,对中小学生免票开放,陪同家长也可享受相应优 惠。一系列举措,成功激发了广大家庭与青少年的参与热情,为冰雪消费市场燃起了"冬天里的一把 火"。 吉林延边长白山和平滑雪场是此次参与优惠政策的39家滑雪场之一。该雪场雪具大厅经理刘洋提供的一 组数据显示:"雪假"期间,雪场累计接待游客7282人,其中包括1720名儿童,实现总收入517632元。相 较于去年同期4210人的接待量、371850元的总收入,两项核心指标均实现显著增长。 为应对"雪假"期间可能出现的客流高峰,长白山和平滑雪场提前制定了相应预案,将儿童雪具配备量由 原有的200套增加至400套,并全面实行预约入园制度,以保障游客的安全与体验。12月6日上午10点左 右,雪场实时客流就已经达到单日最大承载量 ...
90后科研伉俪“脑机”筑梦
Core Insights - The article highlights the advancements in invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) technology led by researchers Zhao Zhengtuo and Li Xue, showcasing their successful clinical trials that enable paralyzed patients to control smart devices using their thoughts [2][16]. Group 1: Clinical Trials and Patient Outcomes - The second clinical trial demonstrated that a patient with high-level paraplegia could control a smart wheelchair and a robotic dog, significantly improving their quality of life [2][16]. - The patient initially trained to control electronic devices like a computer cursor and tablet, but the focus shifted to interacting with the physical world, expanding their living boundaries [3][4]. - The team observed a neural mechanism where the patient's brain activity became more efficient over time, allowing for seamless control of external devices [4][5]. Group 2: Research and Development Approach - The research team emphasizes solving real-life problems for patients rather than merely showcasing technology, focusing on practical applications like wheelchair mobility and robotic assistance [6][8]. - The development process involves close collaboration with clinical settings, ensuring that the technology meets the actual needs of patients [9][10]. - The team has adopted a "lab-to-bedside" approach, refining their technology based on real-world testing and patient feedback [9][10]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - The BCI system developed by the team features flexible electrodes that are less invasive, allowing for implantation through a small puncture, which minimizes trauma [13][14]. - The technology aims to integrate with common household devices, making it accessible and beneficial for a broader range of patients [15][16]. - The researchers are focused on creating a universal interface that allows various smart devices to connect with the BCI system, enhancing its utility [15]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Vision - The team envisions that BCI technology will evolve to assist not only patients with mobility issues but also in areas like sensory restoration and treatment of neurological disorders [18][19]. - They aim for BCI devices to become as ubiquitous as smartphones, ensuring that anyone in need can benefit from the technology [19][20]. - The researchers are optimistic about the long-term potential of BCI, predicting significant advancements in the next decade that will integrate artificial intelligence with human cognitive functions [20].
超九成受访大学生呼吁建立温暖有序的网络空间
Core Insights - The survey conducted among university students reveals significant expectations for improvements in social media platforms, including enhanced content moderation and privacy protection [12][11]. Group 1: Social Media Usage Patterns - WeChat is the most commonly used social media platform among university students, with a usage rate of 90.69%, followed by Douyin and Bilibili at 72.18% [3]. - The primary reasons for using social media include social needs (82.90%), entertainment (76.24%), information acquisition (70.15%), and learning or skill enhancement (62.08%) [4][6]. Group 2: Expectations for Improvement - 77.48% of respondents expect platforms to strengthen content moderation to reduce false and harmful information [12]. - 69.70% of respondents want algorithms optimized to avoid information silos and excessive recommendations of similar content [12]. - 64.45% of respondents emphasize the need for enhanced privacy protection features [12]. Group 3: Challenges Faced by Users - 79.68% of respondents dislike receiving false rumors and scam information, while 73.19% are frustrated with malicious marketing ads [8]. - Users express concerns about the prevalence of online bullying and personal attacks, with 72.91% reporting discomfort with such content [9]. Group 4: User Experiences and Perspectives - Users like Jiang Danwei utilize social media for real-time information during unexpected events, highlighting the platforms' utility in providing timely updates [4]. - Students often view social media as a "toolbox" for various needs, from academic resources to social interactions [5]. Group 5: Desired Features and Governance - 91.25% of respondents advocate for a warm and orderly online space, indicating a strong desire for improved governance and community standards [13]. - There is a call for platforms to respect user privacy (74.66%) and ensure information transparency (64.62%) [12].
第十届北京国际医药健康交流会暨京津冀医药产业协同展示活动举办
中国青年报客户端讯(中青报·中青网记者刘言)第十届北京国际医药健康交流会暨京津冀医药产业协 同展示活动12月19日在北京市大兴区营商服务中心举行,来自京津冀三地的政府部门、科研机构、高等 院校、医疗机构、领军企业及行业组织的代表200余人,共同回顾发展成就、剖析时代挑战、擘画未来 蓝图,为推动医药健康产业创新协同与高质量发展凝聚广泛共识。 据介绍,本届大会以"擘画笃行,医药产业高质量发展新航程"为主题,旨在深入贯彻国家推动医药产业 高质量发展的战略部署,全面落实创新驱动发展要求,积极构建医药健康产业新生态,持续推动京津冀 协同发展迈向更高阶段。 河北省工业和信息化厅总工程师毛红领通过视频连线介绍了河北生物医药产业的发展成果。他表示,河 北省正以更大力度深化与京津合作,围绕生物医药产业发展需求,以企业为主体,联合高校、科研院所 组建创新联合体,整合各方资源,构建协同创新机制。 交流活动设置了"医药产业高质量发展"主场交流、"生物医药协同发展新征程"京津冀活动专场以及"多 元化发展的北京中药"中医药专场活动三个平行分论坛,与会专家、企业代表聚焦医疗器械创新监管、 京津冀生物医药协同发展以及推动中医药产业高质量发展 ...
警惕那些被流量美化的“户外”与远方
Core Insights - The recent wilderness survival events in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, have gained significant attention, accumulating nearly 20 billion views, leading to a surge in popularity for "wilderness survival" activities [1] - Local tourism departments are seizing the opportunity to launch various wilderness survival competitions as a means to attract tourism traffic [1] - However, the rapid rise in popularity has also exposed issues such as disorganized events and inadequate safety measures, raising concerns about participant safety [1] Group 1: Industry Trends - The trend of "light decision-making, heavy experience" reflects a shift in outdoor activities from high-threshold challenges to more accessible "light outdoor" experiences, allowing broader participation [4] - The romanticized view of wilderness as an escape from urban life is driving more young people towards outdoor adventures, with many seeking authentic experiences away from crowded tourist spots [4][5] Group 2: Safety Concerns - The lack of proper safety measures and risk awareness among participants is evident, as many are drawn to "secret spots" promoted on social media without understanding the inherent dangers [5][6] - Content creators and platforms are urged to take responsibility for providing accurate information and risk warnings to prevent misleading portrayals of outdoor activities [6] Group 3: Recommendations for Participants - Experts emphasize the importance of organized outdoor activities with proper guidance to mitigate risks, contrasting with unorganized ventures that can lead to dangerous situations [7] - Participants are encouraged to develop risk awareness and utilize available resources for safety education before engaging in outdoor activities [7][8]
六代刑侦人十八年追凶 犯罪嫌疑人终被抓获归案
寇松 中青报·中青网记者 胡宁 初冬的深夜,首都机场公安局办公大楼前,20多个身影注视着大门的方向。当红蓝的警灯出现在门前, 现场响起了热烈的掌声——专案组将犯罪嫌疑人成功抓获回京了。 为了这一刻,首都机场公安的六代刑侦人努力了六千五百多个日夜。 时间回溯到2007年的10月。首都机场附近的公共区域发生了一起命案。线索稀少,公共视频模糊,技术 条件有限,案件侦破困难重重。 数月攻坚,数百人次走访,500余条线索流转,60余份笔录成卷。专家会诊,画像模拟,穷尽当时一切 可能。然而,迷雾重重,案件侦查陷入僵局。 "这个案子不破,就永远没有结束。"当年的案情分析会上,指挥员的声音斩钉截铁,"物证必须妥善保 管,线索必须分门别类地归档。命案必须得破。" 十八年,办案民警换了一茬又一茬,但那份标注着"10.7案件"的厚重卷宗,始终是交接仪式上最沉重的 托付。 这期间,先后6任刑侦支队长始终未放弃对案件的侦破工作,全局先后组织民警分赴6省11市调查取证, 并先后在2013年、2019年、2024年10余次对相关物证进行提取复检,虽未取得指向性线索,但为后续的 案件侦破打下了坚实基础。 月,民警在承德开展调查取证工作。邓旭 ...