Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao
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南极纪行①|探秘极地 预报先行
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-11 02:35
11月1日,中国第42次南极考察队起航的日子。起航仪式9时30分开始,"雪龙2"号极地考察船上的队员们早早来到甲板列队准备。舷梯收起,送行的亲 友和同事们依然不舍,拿起相机为队员拍照留念,在船下大声喊着:"一切顺利!""注意安全!""安心工作!" 10时,汽笛鸣响,队员们齐声高喊:"感谢祖国,感谢亲人,勇担使命,再创佳绩!""雪龙2"号、"雪龙"号从上海中国极地考察国内基地码头依次起 航,中国第42次南极考察正式拉开帷幕。 14时,当其他队员还在甲板上,利用微弱的手机信号,再次跟家人告别时,随船预报员已经在进行海洋观测预报了。根据预测,未来几天,西北太平洋 将有台风生成,是否要根据天气调整航线,还需要进一步研判。 多年来,我国在极地预报领域取得了显著成就,拥有较强的大气、海冰和海洋预报服务能力。每个极地考察航次,都会配备2名预报人员,完成海况预 报,提出航线建议。本次"雪龙2"号的随船预报员分别是来自国家海洋环境预报中心的武晓博和自然资源部南海局的胡金磊。 "昨天晚上,今年第25号台风'海鸥'已经生成了,要马上跟船长汇报一下,看是否需要调整航线。"11月2日8时,胡金磊接收到了最新的卫星云图、天气 分析图、预 ...
汕头海洋中心观测仪器展览室迎来首批参观者
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-11 02:35
Core Viewpoint - The recent visit of 111 students and faculty from Han Mountain Normal University to the Shantou Ocean Center's Nanao Marine Station highlights the importance of marine education and the role of observational instruments in understanding oceanic phenomena [1] Group 1: Educational Initiatives - The Nanao Marine Station has opened a new marine observation instrument exhibition room, which serves as a platform for educational outreach [1] - The staff at the marine station acted as science popularization mentors, enhancing the understanding of marine knowledge through hands-on experiences and interactive learning [1] Group 2: Exhibition Details - The exhibition room is divided into two main areas: a knowledge popularization area that explains the definitions, principles, and functions of marine observation instruments, and a physical exhibition area showcasing replaced instruments such as surface seawater thermometers and barometers [1] - The displayed instruments, which show signs of age, provide a tangible representation of the development of marine observation technology [1] Group 3: Historical Context - Staff members shared stories about early marine observers who recorded hydrological and meteorological data under challenging conditions, emphasizing the dedication and perseverance required in the field of marine observation [1]
河北秦皇岛出台海岸建筑退缩线管理规定
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-11 02:35
根据《规定》,海岸建筑退缩线的划定将遵循"生态优先、安全防护、严格管控、便于管理"的原 则,以最新修测的海岸线为基准,统筹考虑生态保护、灾害防御与城市发展需求。退缩线由沿海各县区 人民政府(管委会)按属地原则组织划定,划定成果经市政府批准后向社会公布并实施,未经法定程序 不得擅自更改。 在建设管控方面,《规定》提出"准入清单+分类管控"机制,明确允许进入避让区的九类项目类 型,包括国家及省级重大项目、生态保护与修复工程、必要的基础设施和公共服务设施等。对确需占用 避让区的建设项目,须严格控制规模与强度,并报市国土空间规划委员会审议同意后方可依法审批。 近日,为加强海岸线保护,河北省秦皇岛市印发实施了《秦皇岛市海岸建筑退缩线管理规定》(以 下简称《规定》)。这标志着秦皇岛市在海岸线保护与空间治理方面迈出重要一步,为科学划定海岸建 筑退缩线、严控海岸带开发行为提供制度保障。 《规定》遵循生态优先、安全防护、严格管控、便于管理的原则,主要内容包括制定背景与划定依 据、划定范围及划定主体、划定原则与流程、明确建筑退缩线控制要求及重点解决的问题、对现状建筑 的处理方式、海水浴场等游客集中区域的要求,以及相关各县区人民政 ...
深海管网项目全线贯通
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-10 03:43
Core Viewpoint - The successful completion of the Guangxi Deep Sea Pipeline Project, featuring the "Longteng" shield machine, highlights a significant advancement in underwater construction technology while balancing ecological protection and economic development [3] Group 1: Project Overview - The Guangxi Deep Sea Pipeline Project spans approximately 8 kilometers, with a 5-kilometer underwater shield section, marking it as the longest underwater shield tunnel pipeline project in China [3] - The "Longteng" shield machine has tunneled over 5,000 meters in nearly 11 months, ensuring the project meets its timeline [3] Group 2: Environmental Protection Measures - The project utilized a custom shield machine to navigate through a 600-meter-long ecologically sensitive mangrove area, maintaining surface subsidence within 0.8 millimeters, equivalent to the thickness of an ID card [3] - A fully enclosed mud circulation system was implemented, reducing carbon emissions by approximately 60% per kilometer of construction, effectively preventing chemical pollution to the mangrove root systems [3] Group 3: Economic Impact - The project addresses the daily wastewater treatment challenge of 100,000 tons from over 150 enterprises in the coastal industrial zone, contributing to the establishment of a trillion-level coastal industrial cluster [3] - The successful integration of economic development and ecological protection demonstrates a model for future coastal engineering projects [3]
远洋鱿钓渔情预报系统“苍鹭”发布
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-10 03:43
Core Insights - The "Canglu" AI squid fishing forecast system has been officially launched, developed by Shanghai Ocean University and two subsidiaries of China National Fisheries Corporation, filling a gap in intelligent forecasting for distant squid fishing in China [1][2] Group 1: System Features - The system provides precise fishing ground forecasts for the next five days and resource abundance predictions for the following year, enhancing operational efficiency in squid fishing [1] - It integrates multiple platforms including web, onboard, and mobile, allowing real-time access to nearly 20 marine factors related to safe and efficient production [1] - The system employs AI, big data mining, and deep learning technologies, combined with knowledge from biology, ecology, and fishery science, to improve the accuracy of squid fishing forecasts [1] Group 2: Impact on Industry - The application of the "Canglu" system on distant fishing vessels has the potential to increase single-vessel output to approximately 500 tons by October 2025, representing a 48% increase compared to the historical annual output of over 330 tons [2] - The system has successfully extended the squid fishing season in the North Pacific to November for the first time, indicating a significant enhancement in operational capabilities [2]
南海之滨“绿电+粮仓”
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-10 02:32
Core Viewpoint - The opening of the first professional offshore wind power mother port in eastern Guangdong marks a significant step in the development of the offshore wind power industry, with the company aiming to create a robust industrial ecosystem through collaboration with local projects and infrastructure [1][10]. Group 1: Offshore Wind Power Development - The company has achieved rapid growth in its offshore wind power business, with a cumulative installed capacity of 1.808 million kilowatts and over 4.4 million kilowatts in resources under operation, construction, and reserve [3]. - The company has set industry records, including the shortest construction period of 258 days for the Shenquan I project and the first commercial operation of 11-megawatt wind turbines [3][6]. - The operational innovation has led to a projected increase in equipment utilization rate by 3.28 percentage points and a reduction in wind abandonment by 52.77% [3]. Group 2: Marine Ranching and Technological Innovation - The "Long Palace" marine ranch, with an investment of 128 million yuan, integrates green electricity and aquaculture, capable of producing 715 tons of premium fish per cycle [4][6]. - The marine ranch employs advanced technology for low-carbon operations, including real-time monitoring through a 5G system [6]. - The project has demonstrated resilience against extreme weather, validating the feasibility of deep-sea development [6]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Economic Impact - The company has invested over 20 billion yuan in the region, with plans for an additional 42 billion yuan in approved projects and over 70 billion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan [8][10]. - The upgraded port facility will serve as a comprehensive hub for offshore wind power, with a designed annual throughput of 3.246 million tons [10]. - The integration of the port and energy projects is expected to generate an annual output value of 12 billion yuan for the local economy [10]. Group 4: Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company has engaged in various community support initiatives, including building health stations and funding education for impoverished students [10]. - Environmental efforts include significant reductions in sulfur dioxide emissions and carbon dioxide emissions, contributing to ecological benefits [10][11]. - The company aims to balance economic growth with ecological protection, responding to the dual carbon goals through innovative practices [7][11].
二○二五蓝碳国际研讨会暨西太平洋蓝碳生态系统修复研讨会成功举办
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-10 02:20
Core Insights - The 2025 International Blue Carbon Workshop and Western Pacific Blue Carbon Ecosystem Restoration Seminar was successfully held from November 6 to 8, 2025, in Xiamen, China, during the International Ocean Week [2] - The event was co-hosted by various organizations, including the Ministry of Natural Resources of China and UNESCO's Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, highlighting the importance of international collaboration in blue carbon management [2] - Over 100 representatives from 10 countries participated, sharing knowledge on blue carbon policies and ecosystem restoration techniques, emphasizing the need for multi-stakeholder cooperation to address global climate change [2][3] Event Highlights - The seminar featured discussions on the protection and restoration of blue carbon ecosystems such as mangroves and seagrass beds, with a focus on regional cooperation priorities [2] - Participants engaged in field visits to witness successful ecological restoration projects in China, receiving positive feedback on China's efforts in coastal wetland protection [3] - The event aimed to enhance global and regional blue carbon cooperation and provide technological support for policy makers and communities, contributing to climate change mitigation strategies [3]
第二届中国测绘地理信息大会举办
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-10 01:29
Core Insights - The second China Surveying and Geographic Information Conference opened in Deqing, Zhejiang, focusing on "Technological Integration and Innovative Development of the Industry" [1] - The event highlighted the evolution of surveying and geographic information from traditional methods to a comprehensive service system driven by high technology [1] - Key figures emphasized the importance of recognizing responsibilities in digital ecological civilization and the need for modernization and application-oriented approaches in the industry [1] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference featured speeches from notable officials, including the Vice Minister of Natural Resources and the Governor of Zhejiang Province [1] - Nearly 10,000 industry professionals attended, including 14 academicians from relevant fields [1] - The event included a high-level forum and multiple sub-forums, showcasing advancements in geographic information technology and applications [2] Group 2: Industry Development - The surveying and geographic information sector is seen as a new productive force with high efficiency and quality services [1] - There is a call for industry professionals to act as pioneers in digital ecological civilization and leaders in artificial intelligence development [1] - The need for collaboration between government, industry, academia, and research is emphasized to enhance the industry's ecosystem and international cooperation [1]
在“浙”里“包”您满意---看浙江省自然资源系统如何以“百名主官化百案”专项行动推动信访积案化解
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-07 03:01
Core Viewpoint - The Zhejiang Provincial Natural Resources Department has implemented a special action called "Hundred Officials Resolving Hundred Cases" to effectively address historical petition cases in the natural resources sector, leading to a significant decrease in petition volumes across the province [1][6]. Group 1: Action Implementation - The special action has involved the participation of key officials from 11 cities and 90 counties, resulting in the resolution of 109 historical petition cases since its launch in March 2025 [1]. - The total number of petitions registered by natural resources departments in the first half of the year decreased by 5.59% year-on-year, and by 4% in the first three quarters [1]. Group 2: Leadership and Responsibility - The action emphasizes the role of department heads as the first responsible persons for resolving petition cases, promoting a collaborative approach among various departments to tackle complex issues [7]. - Leaders are encouraged to engage directly with the public, enhancing the effectiveness of the petition resolution process and improving public satisfaction [7]. Group 3: Focus Areas and Methodologies - The action targets key areas such as land acquisition, property registration, planning construction, and illegal land and mineral use, aiming to streamline the resolution process for common issues [3][4]. - A mechanism called "case-type handling" has been established to address frequently occurring issues collectively, leading to the successful resolution of complex disputes [3]. Group 4: Source Prevention and Long-term Solutions - The initiative aims to identify and address the root causes of petitions, focusing on improving management systems and reducing misunderstandings that lead to petitions [4][10]. - Future plans include the establishment of a long-term mechanism for source prevention, enhancing the quality of initial petition handling to resolve conflicts early [10]. Group 5: Continuous Improvement and Community Engagement - The department plans to continue refining methods for substantive resolution of petitions, developing a comprehensive guide for handling various types of disputes in the natural resources sector [9]. - Engaging with the community through direct communication and feedback is emphasized as a fundamental approach to improving the relationship between the government and the public [7].
安徽蚌埠局 “交叉互查”提升执法质效
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-11-07 03:01
今年以来,安徽省蚌埠市自然资源和规划局围绕适应新时期自然资源执法监管的更高要求,通过优 化工作机制、强化执法合力等途径,努力实现执法工作提质增效。 蚌埠推行以市级层面为主的"督察式巡查"模式,印发基础设施项目日常巡查监管通知,提前介入年 度重点项目用地计划,实地跟踪督导新增建设项目用地情况,为各县区日常巡查提供有效补充。市级层 面组织专业督察队伍,对全市划分的三个片组采取"不打招呼、直奔现场"的方式,对交通、水利等基础 设施开展督察式巡查,同步发现和督促整改一批隐蔽性问题,形成"日常巡查+重点督察"的双重监管格 局。累计巡查督察190余次,跟踪督导重点项目38个、24811.82亩,提前预警项目13宗、3304.55亩。 同时,蚌埠局整合全市执法骨干力量,将基层所所长和部分年轻干部纳入执法队伍管理,建立蚌埠 市自然资源执法人员库。创新开设"执法五点半课堂",常态化开展执法业务专题培训,通过"理论讲解 +现场实操"的方式,提升依法办案能力,累计组织培训4期,参训人员230余人次。鼓励新进人员参加 执法证资格考试,实现"全员持证、全员参与、全员执法"。建立年轻执法干部培养机制,结合基层管理 所发展需要,定期研判执 ...