21世纪经济报道
Search documents
专访郑永年:科技创新从0到1,需培育更多技术经纪人
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-03 03:12
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that the essence of current great power competition is technological competition, with technology innovation being the key driver for China's economic growth as it approaches the level of middle-developed countries by 2025 [1][2]. - By 2025, China is expected to showcase remarkable achievements in technology innovation, including the launch of the DeepSeek R1 reasoning model, entry into the top ten of the global innovation index, and the rise of the "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster to the top of global rankings [1][4]. - The article highlights that the Chinese government has increasingly recognized the importance of technology and innovation, as evidenced by the frequent mentions of these terms in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1]. Group 2 - The article discusses the shift in China's economic growth model towards high-quality development, where technology innovation is crucial for upgrading industries and moving beyond reliance on traditional cost advantages [4][5]. - It notes that the global technological capacity is primarily concentrated in the US and China, with other economies struggling to compete due to high costs and resource requirements for advanced technologies like artificial intelligence [5][6]. - The article points out that China's comprehensive industrial capabilities and high infrastructure development levels provide a unique competitive advantage, enabling rapid technological innovation [6][7]. Group 3 - The increasing role of enterprises in technological innovation is highlighted, with a shift back to companies driving foundational research due to their practical and application-oriented focus [8][9]. - The article emphasizes the need for cultivating "technology brokers" who understand both technology and market dynamics to facilitate the conversion of foundational research into practical applications [10][11]. - It suggests that institutional reforms are necessary to adapt production relations to the development of new productive forces, particularly in the field of innovative pharmaceuticals [11].
李在明:中国已在很多领域赶上或领先韩国
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-03 03:12
来源丨央视新闻 编辑丨金珊 许婷婷 SFC 近日,韩国总统李在明接受总台《高端访谈》栏目专访。 李在明表示,在技术和资本方面,中国已在很多领 域赶上甚至领先于韩国 。 总台记者 邹韵: 总统先生,我们注意到这一次访华您会率领大约200人的经贸团,这当中就包含了韩 国主要企业的代表。所以这一次率领这么大的经贸团,您希望通过一系列的交流去拓展哪些新领域的 合作?同时您如何看待两国的经贸发展? 韩国总统 李在明: 韩国与中国的经贸关系十分紧密,且存在诸多对彼此经济发展大有裨益的因素。过去的韩 中经济合作主要基于韩国的先进技术、资本与中国劳动力相结合,呈现出垂直结构的合作,那么如今中国在习 近平主席的卓越领导下,取得了经济的大幅增长与发展,在技术和资本方面已在很多领域赶上甚至领先于韩 国。因此,韩中之间的经济合作也有必要重构水平合作结构、平等协作的关系。我认为重中之重在于,以刚才 提到的技术领域为例,在人工智能、高新技术产业等领域,通过建立新的平等合作关系,打造有利于双方发展 的合作型经济关系。 ...
特斯拉七连跌,中概股深夜狂飙,百度大涨15%,加密货币超11万人爆仓
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 23:25
Market Overview - On January 2, 2026, the U.S. stock market showed mixed results with the Dow Jones up by 0.66%, the S&P 500 up by 0.19%, and the Nasdaq down by 0.03% [1] - The Dow closed at 48,382.39, the Nasdaq at 23,235.63, and the S&P 500 at 6,858.47 [2] Sector Performance - Large tech stocks experienced more declines than gains, with Tesla seeing a continuous drop for seven trading days. Tesla reported a global delivery of 1.636 million vehicles in 2025, marking an 8.6% year-over-year decline, and was surpassed by BYD in annual electric vehicle sales for the first time [2] - Semiconductor stocks performed strongly, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index rising by 4.01%. Notable gains included Micron Technology up over 10%, ASML up over 8%, Intel up over 6%, TSMC up over 5%, and AMD up over 4% [4] Chinese Stocks - The Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index rose by 4.38%, indicating a positive start to the year for Chinese stocks. Key performers included Baidu Group up over 15%, Pony.ai up over 10%, and several others showing significant gains [4] Commodity Prices - Gold prices increased slightly, with spot gold rising by 0.33% to $4,332.50 per ounce, while silver rose by 1.74% to $72.80 per ounce [4] - In the oil market, WTI crude oil futures for February fell by 0.17% to $57.32 per barrel, and Brent crude for March fell by 0.16% to $60.75 per barrel [5] Cryptocurrency Market - Major cryptocurrencies saw collective gains, with Bitcoin surpassing the $90,000 mark, reflecting a 1.87% increase [6] Foreign Investment Outlook - Foreign institutions maintain a positive outlook on Chinese assets, with predictions of a 38% increase in the Chinese stock market by the end of 2027 [7] - Investment opportunities are expected to be highly structured, focusing on technology innovation, green energy transition, and high-quality brands benefiting from consumer recovery [8]
中国资产深夜爆发,百度狂飙12%,美股芯片巨头创历史新高,贵金属突变
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 15:42
Group 1: US Stock Market and Chip Sector - The US stock market indices opened strongly, with the Nasdaq rising over 1.2% as of 23:00 [1] - Notable gains in the chip sector include ASML up 8.75%, Micron Technology up 8.06%, and Intel up 7.68% [2] - The Nasdaq China Golden Dragon Index surged nearly 3.9%, with Baidu's stock increasing over 12% after submitting a listing application [2][3] Group 2: Precious Metals and Commodities - Precious metals experienced a sudden pullback, with gold reaching a peak of $4,400 before settling around $4,336, reflecting a 0.4% increase [3] - Silver initially rose by 4% but later adjusted to a 2% increase [3] - Crude oil futures saw a collective decline, with WTI and ICE Brent both dropping over 1.2% [8] Group 3: Cryptocurrency Market - The cryptocurrency market showed signs of recovery, with Bitcoin surpassing $89,000 and Ethereum, SOL, and XRP all increasing by over 2% [8][9] - Dogecoin experienced a significant rise of over 10% [9] - A total of $235 million in liquidations occurred, with over 78% attributed to short positions [10] Group 4: Future Market Trends - Analysts predict that AI will continue to drive US stock market growth into 2026, shifting from pure computational hype to profit realization [12] - There are concerns about valuation disparities, regulatory risks, and potential underperformance of technology [12] - The trend of capital moving towards Asian markets is expected to persist, with a focus on structural opportunities in China, including hard technology and domestic demand growth [12]
宝马突然大范围降价,最高降超30万元
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 14:33
Core Viewpoint - BMW China will adjust the suggested retail prices of 31 main models starting from January 1, 2026, with significant price reductions aimed at enhancing brand affinity and market competitiveness in China [1][2]. Price Adjustments - 24 models will see price reductions exceeding 10%, while 5 models will have reductions over 20%, with some models experiencing price drops of over 300,000 yuan [1][2]. - The flagship model i7 M70L will see a price drop of 301,000 yuan, from 1,899,000 yuan to 1,598,000 yuan, a reduction of 16% [3]. - The highest reduction is for the BMW iX1 eDrive25L, with a price drop from 299,900 yuan to 228,000 yuan, representing a 24% decrease [3]. - The fuel version X1 will also see price reductions, with the X1 xDrive25Li dropping from 349,900 yuan to 288,800 yuan (18% reduction) and the X1 sDrive25Li from 316,900 yuan to 258,000 yuan (19% reduction) [3]. - The entry-level 735Li of the 7 Series will drop from 919,000 yuan to 808,000 yuan, while the 740Li will decrease from 1,069,000 yuan to 938,000 yuan, both showing a 12% reduction [3]. Market Context - Since the beginning of 2026, 16 automotive brands have announced limited-time promotional policies, affecting nearly 70 models [2].
云天励飞董事长:打造中国版TPU
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 14:33
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of AI technology and the shift in focus from AI solutions to AI inference chips, highlighting the long-term value and market consensus around this transition [3][4]. Group 1: AI Development and Market Trends - Over the past five years, the boundaries of artificial intelligence have expanded significantly, with large models moving from laboratories to everyday applications, making computing power a central competitive factor in the industry [4]. - The current era is seen as a historical window for the AI inference chip market, with a consensus forming around the importance of this segment [4]. - There are concerns about a potential bubble in AI investments, but the perspective is that AI represents the beginning of a new era, akin to the steam engine's introduction [4]. Group 2: AI Chip Development Cycles - The company has experienced three development cycles that align with the global AI industry's evolution: the intelligent perception era (2012-2020), the large model era (2020-2024), and the computing power-driven phase [8][9]. - The current focus is on inference chips, which are expected to have a much larger market potential compared to training chips, with projections estimating the global inference chip market could reach at least $4 trillion by 2030 [12][13]. Group 3: Strategic Positioning and Differentiation - The company emphasizes the importance of inference chips, arguing that they are crucial for scaling AI applications across various industries, similar to how the electric motor revolutionized industry [12]. - The GPNPU architecture proposed by the company aims to optimize inference efficiency and cost control significantly compared to traditional GPGPU architectures [15]. - The company is preparing to launch the Nova500 chip, which is expected to compete with leading global firms while maintaining a cost advantage [15]. Group 4: Market Demand and Clientele - Current demand for the company's chips primarily comes from leading internet companies, major telecom operators, and AI startups focused on large model development [16][18]. - The company anticipates that as the inference chip market grows, it will increasingly shift its revenue structure towards chip sales, aligning with the industry's development stages [20]. Group 5: Challenges and Future Outlook - The company faces challenges in hardware complexity, software ecosystem development, and the rapid evolution of AI technology, which requires forward-looking and flexible chip designs [22]. - The semiconductor market is expected to see increased merger and acquisition activity as AI applications and inference ecosystems rapidly develop, indicating a shift from small, fragmented markets to larger, more dynamic ones [23].
宗馥莉重任宏胜集团法定代表人
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 12:35
记者丨刘雪莹 编辑丨倪新平 天眼查最新显示,宗馥莉再次担任宏胜集团法定代表人。目前宏胜集团主要人员为法定代表人宗馥莉、监事严学峰和财务负责人丁秀娟。 变更记录显示,2025年12月26日,宏胜集团法定代表人由郑群娣变更为宗馥莉,高级管理人员备案也变更,郑群娣不再任经理,变更后宗馥莉 同时担任董事和经理。 | 序号 | 変更日期 | 变更项目 | 变更前 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 7 | 2025-12-26 | 高级管理人员备案(董 事、监事、经理等) | 姓名:丁秀娟,证件号码: 姓名:严学峰,证件号码:*****************************, 职位:监事; 姓名:宗馥莉,证件号码:********************, 职位:董事; 姓名:郑群娣,证件号码: | | | | 出 | | | 2 | 2025-12-26 25年11月5日 该集团注宁代表人刚中祖國丹麥軍米邦群獎 | 负责人变更(法定代表 人、负责人、首席代 表、合伙事务执行人等 变更) | | 2025年11月5日,该集团法定代表人刚由祝丽丹变更为郑群娣。 | | 负责人变更(法定代 ...
“港股GPU第一股”上市大涨,国产算力竞争升维
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 09:54
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid growth and market potential of domestic AI chip companies, particularly focusing on Wallen Technology, which has successfully launched its GPU products and is experiencing significant revenue growth due to increasing demand for AI computing power [1][3]. Company Overview - Wallen Technology, known as the "first GPU stock in Hong Kong," debuted on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on January 2, 2026, with a market capitalization exceeding HKD 100 billion and a subscription rate of over 2300 times during the offering phase [1]. - The company has developed its first-generation GPGPU architecture and two chip models, BR106 and BR110, and is advancing towards its second-generation architecture products [2][8]. Revenue Growth - In 2022, Wallen Technology reported revenue of approximately RMB 500,000, which surged to about RMB 62.03 million in 2023, marking a growth of 443.29% to approximately RMB 337 million in 2024 [2]. - The average transaction amount per customer increased by 113.64% to RMB 940,000, reflecting the company's successful market penetration and product acceptance [2]. Market Potential - The Chinese smart computing chip market is projected to grow from USD 1.7 billion in 2020 to USD 30.1 billion by 2024, with a CAGR of 105%, and is expected to reach USD 201.2 billion by 2029 [3]. - Domestic AI chip manufacturers are anticipated to increase their market share from approximately 20% in 2024 to about 60% by 2029, indicating significant growth opportunities for competitive players [3]. Technological Advancements - Wallen Technology is focusing on enhancing its cluster capabilities and has successfully commercialized its AIDC thousand-card GPU cluster project, collaborating with major telecom operators [6][9]. - The company plans to launch its next-generation flagship data center chip, BR20X, by 2026, which is expected to provide improved single-card computing power and support for various data formats [8]. Industry Collaboration - Wallen Technology is actively participating in industry collaborations, including the establishment of the OISA ecosystem and the development of mixed training solutions to address challenges in heterogeneous computing environments [9][10]. - The company is involved in the formulation of national standards for AI computing, which will facilitate the adoption of domestic GPUs and support the innovation of large models [10]. Future Strategy - The company aims to continue investing in R&D, particularly in core technologies to enhance its autonomous capabilities, while fostering partnerships to improve brand recognition and accelerate solution commercialization [10][11]. - The competitive landscape for domestic GPUs is evolving beyond hardware specifications to encompass reliable deployment, open-source ecosystem development, and forward-looking technical standards [10].
2025年广东机场年吞吐量居全国首位
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 09:54
Core Viewpoint - Guangdong's airport system has achieved significant growth, with passenger throughput surpassing 1 billion for the first time in 2025, indicating a robust recovery and increasing demand for air travel in the region [1][2]. Group 1: Airport Performance - In 2025, Guangdong Airport Group managed to handle a total passenger throughput of 1.0065 billion, with the province's airports collectively exceeding 1.8 billion passengers, ranking first in the country [1]. - Baiyun International Airport is on track to become one of the world's top ten busiest airports by 2024, with a passenger throughput of over 80 million by December 2025 [1]. - The number of flights at Baiyun Airport reached 550,000 in 2025, averaging 1,508 flights per day, marking a year-on-year increase of 7.53% [2]. Group 2: Growth of Specific Airports - Jieyang Chaoshan International Airport has joined the "ten million club" with a passenger throughput exceeding 10 million, supported by its strategic location and operational capacity [2]. - Huizhou Airport has shown remarkable growth, with passenger throughput increasing from 1.98 million in 2020 to an expected 3.36 million in 2025 [2]. - Shenzhen Airport also reported a record international and regional passenger volume of 6.15 million, a 23% year-on-year increase, with expectations to surpass 6.3 million for the year [4]. Group 3: Economic Implications - The growth in passenger and cargo traffic reflects Guangdong's economic vitality and contributes to the high-quality development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [4]. - The opening of new cargo facilities at Baiyun Airport and the launch of dedicated cargo routes at Huizhou Airport are expected to enhance logistics efficiency for high-value industries [4].
超4000亿重大基建项目获批
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-02 09:54
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the proactive measures taken by the Chinese government to stimulate consumption and stabilize investment in 2026, including significant funding allocations and support for infrastructure projects [1][3][5]. Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the Ministry of Finance announced a policy to support the replacement of old consumer goods, allocating 625 billion yuan for the first batch of funding to meet consumer demand during the New Year and Spring Festival [1]. - A total of approximately 2.95 trillion yuan has been allocated for early-stage "two重" construction projects and central budget investments for 2026, aimed at accelerating the disbursement and utilization of funds [3][5]. Group 2: Infrastructure Projects - The NDRC has approved multiple major infrastructure projects, including the Guangzhou New Airport and various water resource and energy facilities, with a total investment exceeding 400 billion yuan [5][6]. - The early allocation of funds for these projects is intended to facilitate timely commencement and prevent significant fluctuations in monthly investment, thereby stabilizing investment in the first quarter of 2026 [6]. Group 3: Emerging Industries Investment - The establishment of the National Venture Capital Guiding Fund, with an initial investment of 100 billion yuan, aims to attract additional capital for emerging industries, potentially leading to over 1 trillion yuan in total investment [8][10]. - The article highlights the growth potential in sectors such as artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy, with significant advancements in domestic chip technology and drone applications [8][9].