作者 | 第一财经 杜川 本文字数：913，阅读时长大约2分钟 2025.12. 31 这意味着，四类钱包不属于各家银行计息的"实名钱包"范畴。 对社会公众来说，自2026年1月1日起，数字人民币实名钱包的余额将享有利息收益。 12月31日，中国银行、工商银行、农业银行、建设银行、交通银行、邮储银行六家国有大行相继发 布公告称，2026年1月1日起，将为开立在该行的数字人民币实名钱包余额按照该行活期存款挂牌利 率计付利息，计结息规则与活期存款一致。 从几家大行官网来看，当前活期存款挂牌利率为0.05%。 从数字人民币钱包分类来看，目前数字人民币分为四类钱包。其中，一类、二类、三类钱包为实名钱 包，四类钱包为匿名钱包。 （注：我们会对线索进行核实。您的隐私将严格保密。） 推荐阅读 湖北一地官宣：生娃"奖房子" 例如，工商银行称，2026年1月1日起，数字人民币实名钱包（一类、二类、三类钱包）中的钱包余 额按照中国人民银行规定的活期存款结息规则计付利息，并由钱包运营机构依法代扣代缴利息税（如 有），钱包运营机构将为客户的钱包余额计付利息，按结息日我行挂牌活期利率计息，每季末月的 20日结息，21日入账。 工商银行 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the resignation of Lu Wei from his positions as Executive Director and President of CITIC Bank, with Chairman Fang Heying temporarily taking over the role [1] - Lu Wei's tenure as President lasted less than a year, having officially assumed the role in April 2023, with a term originally set to end in April 2028 [1] - During Lu Wei's leadership, CITIC Bank maintained steady growth, with a year-on-year increase in net profit of 3.02% for the first three quarters of the year, and total assets reaching 9.9 trillion yuan by the end of September [1] Group 2 - Lu Wei is set to join Postal Savings Bank as a core member of the management team, with his appointment as Executive Director candidate and President already announced [2] - Postal Savings Bank's asset scale has steadily expanded, reaching 18.61 trillion yuan by the end of the third quarter, an increase of 8.90% compared to the end of the previous year [2] - For the first three quarters, Postal Savings Bank reported a net profit of 76.562 billion yuan, a modest year-on-year growth of 0.98%, while net interest income faced pressure, decreasing by 4.442 billion yuan to 210.505 billion yuan [2]

Core Insights - The A-share market in 2025 marked a significant milestone with the index crossing a decade threshold, market capitalization exceeding one trillion, and record trading volumes, driven by policy incentives and liquidity [1][8] Group 1: Overall Market Performance - The total refinancing scale reached 950.865 billion, a year-on-year increase of 326.17% [3][10] - The majority of the refinancing growth came from private placements, which totaled 887.732 billion, reflecting a 412.99% increase year-on-year [3][10] - The number of refinancing applications accepted was 251, with a 100% approval rate across all listed sectors [3][10] Group 2: Specific Financing Types - The total amount raised through convertible bonds was 63.133 billion, marking a 30.77% increase year-on-year [7][14] - No funds were raised through rights issues or preferred shares during the year [3][10] Group 3: Industry Breakdown - The banking sector led in fundraising through private placements, raising 520 billion, accounting for 58.58% of the total [5][12] - The electronics industry had the highest number of private placement projects at 30 [5][12] - The top five industries in terms of total fundraising included banking, electronics, non-bank financials, public utilities, and defense, collectively raising 708.618 billion, which is 79.82% of the total [5][12] Group 4: Convertible Bonds Industry Breakdown - The electronics sector also led in the number of convertible bond projects with 10 [7][14] - The real estate sector raised 13.3 billion through convertible bonds, representing 21.07% of the total [7][14] - The top five industries for convertible bond fundraising included public utilities, power equipment, electronics, and machinery, raising a total of 475.72 billion, which is 75.35% of the total [7][14]

Core Insights - The A-share market in 2025 marked a significant milestone with indices crossing a decade threshold, market capitalization exceeding 100 trillion, and record trading volumes, driven by policy benefits and liquidity [1][6] Summary by Category Overall Market Performance - The total refinancing scale reached 950.865 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 326.17% [3][10] - The majority of the refinancing came from public and private placements, totaling 887.732 billion yuan, which saw a growth of 412.99% year-on-year [3][10] - Convertible bonds raised 63.133 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 30.77% [3][10] - There were no funds raised through rights issues or preferred shares [3][10] Regulatory and Approval Process - A total of 251 refinancing applications were accepted, with 181 approved and 188 submitted to the CSRC (China Securities Regulatory Commission) [3][10] - The CSRC registered 173 applications, while 35 were terminated or withdrawn, indicating a 100% approval rate across all listed sectors [3][10] - Currently, 235 companies are in the refinancing queue, with various statuses in the approval process [3][10] Major Fundraising Projects - The top ten convertible bond projects raised a total of 38.331 billion yuan, accounting for 60.71% of the total fundraising [5][14] - Poly Development led the fundraising with 8.5 billion yuan, followed by Yiwei Lithium Energy and China General Nuclear Power with 5 billion yuan and 4.9 billion yuan, respectively [5][14] - The top ten placement projects raised a total of 624.447 billion yuan, representing 70.68% of the total fundraising [7][12] - China Bank topped the list with 165 billion yuan, followed by Postal Savings Bank, Bank of Communications, and China Construction Bank with 130 billion yuan, 120 billion yuan, and 105 billion yuan, respectively [7][12]

| | 中国邮 政储蓄 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 银行股 | 洛金罚决 | | 罚款 | | | র | 份有限 | 字 | | રૂટ | | | | | (2025) | | | | | | 公司洛 | 41号 | | 万元 | | | | 阳市分 | | | | | | | 行 | | | | | | | 杨規涛 | | | | | | | (时任 | | 银行承兑汇票业 | | | | | 中国邮 | | 务贸易背景审查 | | 洛阳金融 | | | 政储蓄 | | 不尽职 | | 监管分局 | | | 银行股 | 洛金罚决 | | | | | | 份有限 | 字 | | | | | 5 | 公司洛 | (2025) | | 整告 | | | | 阳市分 | 42号 | | | | | | 行交易 | | | | | | | 银行部 | | | | | | | 总经 | | | | | | | 理) | | | | | 责任编辑：曹睿潼 | | 中国邮 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | ...

| 序号 | 当事人名称 | 行政处罚决 | 主要违 法违规 | 行政处罚 | 作出决定 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 定书文号 | | 内容 | 机关 | | | | | 行为 | | | | 1 | 中国邮政储蓄银 行股份有限公司 | 日金罚决字 (2025) 30 | | 罚款30万 元 | 国家金融 | | | | | | | 监督管理 | | | | | | | 总局日报 | | | 日照市分行 | 를 | | | | | | | | | | 监管分局 | | | 胡开桂(时任中 | 日金罚决字 | 億億億 理不到 位 | | | | | 国邮政储蓄银行 | | | | 国家金融 | | | 股份有限公司日 | | | | 监督管理 | | 2 | | [2025] 31 | | 普告 | | | | 照市分行三农金 | ηρ | | | 总局日服 | | | 融事业部副总经 | | | | 监管分局 | | | 理) | | | | | 责任编辑：曹睿潼 12月31日金融一线消息，国家金融监督管理总局日照监管分局行政处罚信息公开表显示， ...

新京报贝壳财经记者 姜樊 编辑 陈莉 校对 杨利 本周一（12月29日），人民银行出台的《关于进一步加强数字人民币管理服务体系和相关金融基础设施 建设的行动方案》（以下简称《行动方案》）明确，从明年起，数字人民币钱包余额将计付利息。 明日起，数字人民币实名钱包余额将开始计息。12月31日，工行、农行、建行、交行、邮储银行等国有 银行公布了数字人民币钱包余额计息的规则。 工行、农行、建行、交行、邮储银行均发布公告称，自2026年1月1日起，银行将为客户开立的数字人民 币实名钱包余额按照本行活期存款挂牌利率计付利息，计结息规则与活期存款一致。 值得注意的是，数字人民币钱包分为四类钱包。其中，一类、二类、三类钱包未实名钱包，四类钱包为 非实名钱包。因此四类钱包不属于各家银行计息的"实名钱包"范畴。交行在公告中明确，如客户开立的 数字人民币钱包为四类个人钱包，则钱包内的余额不计付利息。 数字人民币是指人民银行发行的法定数字货币和相关支付体系，采用双层运营架构，由中国人民银行向 数字人民币业务运营机构发行，再由数字人民币业务运营机构兑换给公众。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Major Chinese banks including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Postal Savings Bank of China, Bank of Communications, and China Construction Bank will start paying interest on digital RMB wallet balances at the same rate as current deposit rates from January 1, 2026, marking a significant transition in the digital currency landscape in China [1][4][5] Group 1: Bank Announcements - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, and Postal Savings Bank of China will apply interest to digital RMB wallet balances according to the current deposit rate, with interest calculation rules consistent with those for current deposits [4] - Bank of Communications will also apply the current deposit rate to digital RMB wallet balances, including various types of personal and corporate wallets, while balances in type four wallets will not earn interest [4] - China Construction Bank will revise its customer service agreement to reflect that digital RMB wallet balances will earn interest based on the current deposit rate starting January 1, 2026 [4] Group 2: Digital RMB Framework - The People's Bank of China has introduced a plan to enhance the management and service system for digital RMB, which will officially implement a new measurement framework and operational mechanism on January 1, 2026 [5] - This transition signifies a shift from the "digital cash era" to the "digital deposit currency era" after a decade of research and pilot programs [5]

Core Viewpoint - The recent appointment of Lu Wei as the president of Postal Savings Bank after his resignation from CITIC Bank highlights the increasing trend of executive mobility between state-owned and joint-stock banks in China, reflecting a shift towards breaking down institutional barriers and fostering financial innovation [2][9][12]. Group 1: Executive Changes - Lu Wei resigned from his positions at CITIC Bank, including president and executive director, due to work adjustments, and has been appointed as the president of Postal Savings Bank [3][5]. - Lu Wei has over 20 years of experience at CITIC Bank, having held various significant roles, including vice president and secretary of the board [3][4]. - Following Lu Wei's departure, CITIC Bank's chairman, Fang Heying, will temporarily assume the role of president [8]. Group 2: Industry Trends - The movement of executives between state-owned and joint-stock banks has become increasingly common, with several high-profile cases in recent years, indicating a trend towards more fluid talent mobility in the banking sector [9][10]. - Experts suggest that this trend is part of a broader strategy to enhance capital and talent flow, shift performance metrics from "loan scale" to "ecological value," and stimulate financial innovation [10][11]. - The transition of executives like Lu Wei poses challenges, as they must adapt their skills and experiences to different banking environments, particularly in rural contexts [11][12].

Group 1: Consumer Subsidy Policy - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance announced a subsidy policy for consumer electronics and appliances, effective from 2026, providing a 15% subsidy on the sales price for specific products [1][4] - Consumers can receive a subsidy of up to 1,500 yuan for each qualifying appliance, and up to 500 yuan for each qualifying digital product, with a limit of one subsidy per product category per consumer [1][4] - The policy also supports the replacement of vehicles, offering subsidies for consumers who trade in their cars for new energy vehicles or low-displacement fuel vehicles [4] Group 2: Market Performance - COMEX silver futures rose by 7.88%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 0.2%, closing at 48,367.06 points [2] - The S&P 500 index decreased by 0.14%, and the Nasdaq Composite index dropped by 0.24% [2] - Major tech stocks showed mixed performance, with Intel and Meta both gaining over 1% [2] Group 3: Corporate Announcements - China Aircraft Leasing announced the purchase of 30 Airbus A320neo aircraft, with deliveries expected to occur in phases until 2033 [9] - China Aluminum International plans to acquire a 51% stake in Yunnan Yun Aluminum Logistics for approximately 264 million yuan [15] - Zijin Mining Group expects a net profit of approximately 51-52 billion yuan for 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of about 59%-62% [18]