Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the power and gas sectors, indicating a favorable investment environment due to policy improvements and market dynamics [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights the recent improvements in the capacity pricing mechanism for power generation, which aims to stabilize revenue and enhance the profitability of various power sources [6][10]. - It notes a slight increase in natural gas consumption in 2025, with a projected growth of 0.1% year-on-year, indicating a stable demand outlook for the gas sector [32]. Summary by Sections 1. Power Sector: Capacity Pricing Mechanism Improvement - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued a notification to enhance the capacity pricing mechanism for power generation, addressing mismatches in supply and demand within the new energy system [6]. - The new mechanism introduces differentiated pricing for various types of regulatory power sources, ensuring that their capacity value is adequately compensated [7]. - A unified compensation standard for peak capacity across different power sources is established, promoting rational investment and resource allocation in the power sector [8][10]. 2. Gas Sector: Continued Growth in Natural Gas Consumption - Natural gas consumption in China is expected to reach 385.7 billion cubic meters by December 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.9% [32]. - The report emphasizes the impact of cold weather on gas prices, with global prices remaining high, particularly in the U.S. and Europe, which supports the profitability of gas companies [13][19]. - The report suggests that the gas sector will benefit from a combination of lower costs and improved demand, particularly for city gas companies, with recommendations for several key players in the market [34]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The report notes that the public utility, power, gas, and environmental sectors underperformed relative to the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the week of January 24 to January 30, 2026 [36]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - As of the end of 2025, the total installed power generation capacity in China reached 3.89 billion kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 16.1%, with significant growth in solar and wind power installations [43]. - The report includes various company announcements, highlighting performance forecasts and operational updates from key players in the energy sector [44].

Core Viewpoint - Power stocks are experiencing a decline, with major companies like Huaneng International, China Resources Power, and Huadian International seeing significant drops in their stock prices due to regulatory changes in the electricity pricing mechanism [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - Huaneng International (600011)(00902) fell by 5.26%, trading at 5.4 HKD [1] - China Resources Power (00836) decreased by 3.48%, trading at 17.18 HKD [1] - Huadian International (600027)(01071) dropped by 2.91%, trading at 4.01 HKD [1] Group 2: Regulatory Changes - On January 30, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration issued a notice to improve the capacity pricing mechanism for power generation [1] - The notice specifies that the coal power capacity pricing mechanism will be refined, allowing local adjustments to the long-term market trading price floor based on supply and demand and operational costs [1] - The notice encourages flexible pricing mechanisms between supply and demand parties, which may lead to a further decrease in electricity price levels in some provinces [1]

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the utility sector, particularly for coal-fired power operators, with a recommendation to focus on quality transformation operators such as Huaneng International, Datang Power, Guodian Power, Huadian International, China Power, China Resources Power, and Funiu Co., Ltd. [7] Core Insights - The report highlights the importance of the capacity compensation mechanism in addressing the long-standing issue of fixed cost recovery in the coal-fired power sector. The implementation of a reliable capacity compensation mechanism is expected to resolve the dual pricing system between long-term contracts and spot market prices, leading to a more balanced electricity market. [2][5][7] - The report anticipates that by 2026, the national capacity supply-demand ratio will reach 84%-96%, with capacity prices ranging from 276 to 316 RMB/year·kW. This is expected to alleviate the downward pressure on long-term contract prices significantly. [7] - The report emphasizes that the introduction of the capacity compensation mechanism will decouple the fixed cost recovery from long-term contract pricing, thus allowing coal-fired power to return to being a public utility. [7] Summary by Sections Introduction - The report discusses the recent announcement by the National Development and Reform Commission regarding the improvement of the capacity price mechanism, which aims to unify various types of regulatory power sources under a new reform initiative. [18] Importance of Capacity Compensation Mechanism - The capacity price is designed to compensate for fixed costs associated with power plants, which include capital costs, fixed operating and maintenance costs, and taxes. This mechanism is crucial for ensuring that power companies can recover their fixed costs effectively. [21][22] International Examples and Domestic Innovations - The report references the PJM capacity market mechanism in the U.S. and the innovative capacity compensation mechanism trialed in Gansu Province, which aims to achieve near-full recovery of fixed costs. [6] Breaking the Profitability Dilemma - The report concludes that if the reliable capacity compensation mechanism is implemented nationwide, it will significantly reduce the profitability challenges faced by coal-fired power plants under the current dual pricing system. [7]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to several companies in the power generation sector, including Guodian Power, Huaneng International, and China Power Investment, indicating a positive outlook for these stocks [2]. Core Insights - The report discusses the recent notification from the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration regarding the improvement of the capacity price mechanism for power generation, aimed at addressing the challenges of the new energy transition and ensuring the development of regulating power sources [1]. - The notification highlights the need for a balanced approach to "new energy consumption, power security, and regulating power source profitability," which is crucial for the construction of a new power system [1]. - The report emphasizes the differentiated optimization of capacity pricing for four types of regulating power sources, including independent new energy storage and pumped storage, to ensure fair competition and adequate compensation for capacity [1]. Summary by Sections Capacity Price Mechanism - The notification introduces a differentiated capacity pricing mechanism for various regulating power sources, allowing local authorities to set prices based on factors such as coal power capacity standards and peak contribution [1]. - The policy aims to ensure that the capacity value of regulating power sources is adequately recognized and compensated, addressing previous issues of insufficient cost coverage [1]. Unified Compensation Mechanism - A key breakthrough in the notification is the establishment of a reliable capacity compensation mechanism that standardizes compensation across different types of power generation units, promoting rational investment and resource allocation [1]. - This mechanism aims to avoid inefficient resource allocation by linking compensation to the actual contribution of each unit to the power system [1]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends specific companies for investment based on their integrated operations and stable profit potential, including Guodian Power, Inner Mongolia Huadian, and China Huaneng [1]. - It also highlights the potential for hydropower companies to benefit from increased output and stable dividends, recommending companies like Yangtze Power and State Power Investment [1].

行 业 及 产 业 公用事业 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 王璐 A0230516080007 wanglu@swsresearch.com 朱赫 A0230524070002 zhuhe@swsresearch.com 联系人 朱赫 A0230524070002 zhuhe@swsresearch.com 2026 年 02 月 01 日 容量电价引导调节电源投资 精准定 价平稳收益 看好 ——《关于完善发电侧容量电价机制的通知》（发改价格 〔2026〕114 号）的点评 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 - ⚫ 国家发展改革委、国家能源局联合印发《关于完善发电侧容量电价机制的通知》（发改价格〔2026〕 114 号，以下简称《通知》）。 ⚫ 应对新能源转型痛点，破解调节性电源发展瓶颈。本次容量电价机制完善的底层动因，源于新型电力系统 转型中的 "供需错配" 与现行机制的 "适配不足"。一方面，我国新能源已成 ...

公用事业行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 新建新型储能容量电价，多元电价体系逐 步完善 公用事业行业周报（2026.01.26-2026.01.30） 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 国家/地区 中国 行业 公用事业行业 报告发布日期 2026 年 02 月 01 日 孙辉贤 执业证书编号：S0860525090003 sunhuixian@orientsec.com.cn 021-63326320 | 火电电量降幅收窄，基金持仓底部提升： | 2026-01-25 | | --- | --- | | 公 用 事 业 行 业 周 报 （2026.01.19- | | | 2026.01.23） | | | 气温拖累单月电量，26 年有望平稳增长： | 2026-01-18 | | 公 用 事 业 行 业 周 报 （2026.01.12- | | | 2026.01.16） | | | 长协电价风险落地，结算电价有望好于预 | 2026-01-11 | | 期 ： 公 用 事 业 行 业 周 报 （2026.01.05- | | | 2026.01.09） | | 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信息披露 ...

公用事业行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 新建新型储能容量电价，多元电价体系逐 步完善 公用事业行业周报（2026.01.26-2026.01.30） 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 国家/地区 中国 行业 公用事业行业 报告发布日期 2026 年 02 月 01 日 孙辉贤 执业证书编号：S0860525090003 sunhuixian@orientsec.com.cn 021-63326320 | 火电电量降幅收窄，基金持仓底部提升： | 2026-01-25 | | --- | --- | | 公 用 事 业 行 业 周 报 （2026.01.19- | | | 2026.01.23） | | | 气温拖累单月电量，26 年有望平稳增长： | 2026-01-18 | | 公 用 事 业 行 业 周 报 （2026.01.12- | | | 2026.01.16） | | | 长协电价风险落地，结算电价有望好于预 | 2026-01-11 | | 期 ： 公 用 事 业 行 业 周 报 （2026.01.05- | | | 2026.01.09） | | 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信息披露 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the growth and trends in China's electricity generation industry, with specific data on production and year-on-year changes [1]. Group 1: Industry Overview - As of December 2025, China's electricity generation volume reached 8,586 billion kilowatt-hours, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.1% [1]. - Cumulatively, China's electricity generation for the year 2025 is projected to be 97,158.8 billion kilowatt-hours, indicating a cumulative growth of 2.2% [1]. Group 2: Companies Involved - The report mentions several listed companies in the electricity sector, including Huaneng International (600011), Datang Power (601991), Guodian Power (600795), Huadian International (600027), and others [1]. Group 3: Research and Consulting - The insights are derived from a report by Zhiyan Consulting, which specializes in industry research and provides comprehensive consulting services for investment decisions [1].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the procurement announcement for the climate feasibility study report preparation service for the Jiangxi Huadian Jishui 2×1000MW coal power project, which aims to establish two 1000MW ultra-supercritical coal-fired units in Jishui County, Jiangxi Province [1][10]. Procurement Details - Procurement Number: GX-202601-006043 [1] - Procurement Name: Climate feasibility study report preparation service for Jiangxi Huadian Jishui 2×1000MW coal power project [1] - Procurement Unit: Huadian Jiangxi Power Generation Co., Ltd. [1] - Procurement Method: Open inquiry procurement [1] - Procurement Type: Service [1] - Quotation Deadline: February 5, 2026, at 12:00 [1] - Service Start Date: February 27, 2026 [1] - Service Fee: 1.5% for service and goods projects, 1.2% for engineering projects, payable within ten days after receiving the service fee notification [1][10]. Supplier Qualifications - Suppliers must be legally registered independent entities in China with the ability to undertake civil responsibilities and contract rights [2][11]. - Suppliers must not be under production suspension, bankruptcy, or have their business licenses revoked [2][11]. - Suppliers must not be listed as serious violators of trust in the national enterprise credit information public system [2][12]. - Joint bids are not allowed for this project [2][12]. - Suppliers must have at least one similar performance record since January 1, 2020, and provide relevant documentation [3][12]. Procurement Process - Step 1: Registration on the Huadian Group e-commerce platform [4][13]. - Step 2: Online application through the platform [4][13]. - Step 3: Application for a mobile digital certificate [4][13]. - Step 4: Downloading the supplier client and operation manual [5][14]. - Submission of electronic response documents through the supplier client to the Huadian Group e-commerce platform [6][15]. Contact Information - Procurement Contact: Li Xiaozhang, Phone: 13607317450 [16]. - Agency Contact: Yang Cheng, Wang Hui, Phones: 15110555570, 17602397545 [16].

Core Insights - China has achieved significant advancements in wind power technology, including the development of a 26 MW offshore wind turbine, the highest elevation wind project at 5,370 meters, and the furthest offshore wind project at a distance of 85.5 kilometers [1][2] Group 1: Technological Achievements - The 26 MW offshore wind turbine has a hub height equivalent to over 50 stories and a swept area larger than 10.5 standard football fields [1] - The highest elevation wind project, located in Tibet, utilizes a single blade hoisting technology for the first time above 5,000 meters [1] - The Jiangsu Dafeng 800 MW offshore wind project marks a breakthrough in deep-sea wind power development, with its farthest point located 85.5 kilometers offshore [1] Group 2: Industry Growth and Projections - By 2025, the wind power generation capacity in China is expected to exceed 1 trillion kilowatt-hours, accounting for 10.8% of the national industrial power generation [1] - The installed wind power capacity in China is projected to reach 640 million kilowatts by the end of 2025, representing over 16% of the total power generation capacity [1] - The wind power industry has transitioned from "catching up" to "leading" in global terms, with approximately half of the world's wind power capacity now located in China [1] Group 3: Economic Impact - China's wind power equipment exports account for 70% of the global market, with products reaching over 60 countries and regions [2] - The annual output value of China's wind power industry is approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, supporting over 2 million direct and indirect jobs [2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to accelerate the construction of integrated renewable energy bases, with an expected addition of over 200 million kilowatts of wind and solar power capacity by 2026 [2]