Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the defense and military industry [4] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the importance of re-evaluating the value of core assets at low levels, particularly in the context of the 14th Five-Year Plan, which is expected to drive significant growth in the military industry [6][100] - The report highlights the potential for companies like AVIC Optoelectronics, AVIC Engine, and AVIC Xi'an Aircraft to benefit from increasing demand and strategic expansions in their respective sectors [6][35][63] Summary by Sections AVIC Optoelectronics - The company has achieved a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25% in revenue and 26% in profit over the past 20 years, with a revenue of 20.686 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.04% [10][11] - AVIC Optoelectronics is expanding its product offerings from connectors to comprehensive interconnection solutions, enhancing its value proposition in the defense sector [17] - The company is also diversifying into civilian sectors, focusing on smart connected vehicles and communication systems, which are expected to drive future growth [18] AVIC Engine - The report notes that aviation engines are high-value consumables, with a significant long-term demand for maintenance and replacement driven by the existing fleet of military aircraft [40][50] - The potential market for military aviation engine aftermarket services is estimated to exceed 428.74 billion yuan over the next 20 years, with an average annual value of 21.44 billion yuan [50] - The report highlights the increasing share of maintenance services in the revenue of leading international engine manufacturers, indicating a similar trend may emerge in domestic companies [43][47] AVIC Xi'an Aircraft - The company is positioned to benefit from the increasing demand for large transport aircraft, with a focus on the Y-20 model, which is currently in high demand globally [97] - The new management team at AVIC Xi'an Aircraft is expected to enhance investor relations and improve communication with stakeholders, potentially leading to better market performance [72] - The lifting of the U.S. ban on the export of commercial aircraft engines to China is anticipated to accelerate the delivery schedule of domestically produced large aircraft [79] Overall Industry Outlook - The report suggests that the military industry is entering a phase of significant growth, driven by policy support, increased military spending, and technological advancements [100] - Companies are encouraged to focus on enhancing product capabilities, increasing market penetration, and improving average transaction values to capitalize on the expected growth [100]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that China Aviation Engine Corporation has applied for a patent related to a method for constructing quality assessment data files for blades, indicating a focus on enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of blade quality assessment [1] - The patent application was filed on April 2025, and the public announcement number is CN120449464A, showcasing the company's ongoing innovation efforts [1] - The proposed method integrates four types of heterogeneous data—theoretical benchmarks, tolerance parameters, endpoint constraints, and measured data—into a standardized framework, enabling comprehensive digital integration from design to testing [1] Group 2 - China Aviation Engine Corporation, established in 1993 and located in Xi'an, primarily engages in loading, handling, and warehousing industries, with a registered capital of approximately 2.67 billion RMB [2] - The company has made investments in 16 enterprises and participated in 5,000 bidding projects, reflecting its active role in the industry [2] - The company holds a total of 1,979 patents and possesses 124 administrative licenses, indicating a strong emphasis on innovation and regulatory compliance [2]

Core Viewpoint - The high-end equipment sector is experiencing mixed performance, with significant movements in specific stocks and a positive long-term outlook for the military industry driven by technological advancements and increased defense spending [1][3][4]. Group 1: Market Performance - As of August 7, 2025, the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index decreased by 0.80%, with stocks showing varied performance; 712 led with an increase of 8.65%, while Guorui Technology saw the largest decline [1]. - The high-end equipment ETF (159638) had a turnover rate of 4.57% and a transaction volume of 54.32 million yuan, with an average daily transaction volume of 63.18 million yuan over the past week [3]. Group 2: ETF Performance - The latest scale of the high-end equipment ETF reached 1.198 billion yuan, with a net value increase of 33.28% over the past year [3]. - Since its inception, the ETF has recorded a highest single-month return of 19.30%, with the longest consecutive monthly gains being three months and a maximum increase of 21.15% [3]. Group 3: Industry Outlook - Recent reports indicate that the domestic military construction is transitioning towards "intelligent and unmanned" systems, with global military trade demand expanding, suggesting a long-term growth cycle for the military industry [3]. - The recent successful launch of the Pakistan Remote Sensing Satellite 01 demonstrates the maturity and stability of China's aerospace technology, while the successful flight of the Kuaizhou-1A rocket reinforces the high prosperity of the aerospace equipment sector [3]. Group 4: Key Stocks - As of July 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index accounted for 46.03% of the index, with notable companies including AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Company and Aero Engine Corporation of China [4]. - The performance of key stocks varied, with AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Company down by 2.36% and Aerospace Electronic Technology up by 2.08% [6]. Group 5: Investment Opportunities - Investors can consider the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index ETF linked fund (018028) for potential industry rotation opportunities [6].

Core Viewpoint - The military industry sector is experiencing a strong performance driven by multiple favorable factors, contributing to the recent upward trend in the stock market indices, particularly the Shanghai Composite Index, which closed at 3633.99 points, up 0.45% [1]. Group 1: Military Industry Performance - The military sector has shown significant strength, with various sub-sectors such as PEEK materials, liquid cooling servers, military equipment, and humanoid robots all performing well [3][5]. - The defense ETF (512670) has seen a year-to-date increase of 23.02%, leading its category, and has achieved three consecutive monthly gains [7][11]. - The overall market for defense and military indices has seen substantial growth, with the China Securities Defense Index rising by 22.95% since the beginning of the year, outperforming other similar indices [11][12]. Group 2: Investment Trends and Market Dynamics - There is a notable increase in capital expenditure (Capex) from overseas manufacturers, reinforcing the "investment-growth-reinvestment" cycle in the AI industry, which is closely linked to the military sector [6]. - The military industry is benefiting from geopolitical tensions, with global military spending projected to reach $2.7 trillion in 2024, a 9.4% increase year-on-year, which is expected to enhance China's share in the international arms trade [14]. - The military sector is entering a new order cycle, with a high degree of certainty for future demand, particularly in areas such as aviation, armaments, and drones, indicating a positive outlook for the second half of the year [17][15]. Group 3: Stock Performance and Fund Inflows - As of July 27, 42 military stocks reported a net profit of nearly 5.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 45%, marking the highest level in five years [18]. - Institutional investors have begun to increase their allocation to military stocks after ten consecutive quarters of reduction, with military-themed funds growing significantly in the second quarter [18]. - The defense ETF (512670) has attracted a net inflow of 394 million yuan from June 23 to August 5, with a substantial increase in trading volume and fund size [27].

从投资标的来看，军工ETF龙头（512680）跟踪中证军工指数，覆盖航空装备、军工电子、航海装备等 核心领域，前十大权重股包括中国船舶、中航沈飞（600760）、航发动力（600893）等军工龙头企业， 合计权重占比超过30%。 展望后市，机构认为军工板块上行趋势明确。申万宏源最新研报指出，军工行业有望进入长期增长周 期，有显著的配置价值，具备技术优势且估值处于低位的标的潜力较大。 业内人士认为，军工ETF龙头（512680）凭借规模领先、流动性佳、费率较低等优势，是投资者布局军 工行业的便捷工具。对于普通投资者而言，通过ETF一键配置军工龙头个股，既能分散风险，又能分享 国防现代化进程中的投资红利，中长期值得关注。（张韵） 中证网讯 8月6日，军工板块表现亮眼，中船系个股领涨，中国重工（601989）、中国船舶（600150） 涨停，带动中证军工指数放量上行。在此背景下，相关品种军工ETF龙头（512680）单日涨3.56%，涨 幅位居全市场ETF前三，在同类军工主题ETF中排名第一，单日成交额达2.65亿元，展现出较强的市场 吸引力。 数据显示，军工ETF龙头（512680）管理费率0.50%，托管费率0 ...

三连阳的沪指从上周的回调中反弹，指数继续向年内新高发起冲击。 多重利好驱动的军工板块，无疑是这三连涨背后的主要功臣，今天继续着强势表现。 这波军工行情，到底能走多久？ 01 涨停潮继续 板块题材方面，硬件装备细分赛道一齐开花。Peek材料、液冷服务器、军工装备、人形机器人板块走高，水电、医药板块调整。 | PEEK材料 8.87% | 中船系 4.62% | 宇树机器人 3.71% | 十大军工集团 3.56% | 航母 3.55% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 减速器 3.43% | 章 [信息化 3.23% | 具身智能 3.06% | ■■■机 3.05% | 液冷服务器 2.99% | | 雅江水电站 -0.99% | | 坑生素 【 引き陸に 投资股大数据 | 血液制品 -1.36% | 减肥药 -1.49% | | 水利水电建设 -1.51% | 干细胞 -1.58% | CRO -1.59% | 法感 -1.63% | 天堂腿园 -3.26% | | | | | | 数据支持:勾股大数据、Wind | | 了解更多图文干货,请下载 | | | | 工格修 ...

8月6日，航空航天ETF天弘（159241）开盘拉升，一度涨超2%，净值创上市以来新高。Wind数据显 示，截至8月5日，该基金跟踪标的指数近1年涨幅超37%，近3个月涨幅26%，均领跑军工类主题指数。 7月31日深圳出台了一个"低空基建大礼包"——《深圳市低空基础设施高质量建设方案（2024—2026 年）》发布，要建立深圳地区低空空域管理运行协同机制，2026年全市120米以下无人机适飞空域占比 超75%。 在大盘整体强势背景下，阅兵临近军工板块关注度高，在多重利好因素催化表现活跃，成"易催化"体 质。 9月3日阅兵仪式，届时各种硬核装备有望亮相，也将成为推动军工板块上涨的催化剂。 10月-11月"十五五"规划有望来临，新一轮装备发展的"大计划"很可能落地，军工企业的订单和成长路 线或更清晰。 十四五收官+军贸驱动，基本面向好奠定行情基础 从中期逻辑来看，军工投资机会都值得投资者高看一眼，业绩拐点大概率出现。 2025年作为"十四五"规划收官之年，为确保"十四五"冲刺收官任务圆满完成，军工行业迎来订单释放和 业绩改善关键拐点，持续推动军工行业回暖。 产业链订单迎来小高潮。近期的航展或阅兵或将展示包括"无人 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The aerospace industry maintains high - level prosperity, with both military and civilian sectors advancing simultaneously. The national defense and military industry remains highly prosperous, driven by domestic demand and military trade. The aviation sector is steadily growing, propelled by both military and civil aviation. The aerospace sector combines growth elasticity and development certainty [1]. - The Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry Index is a strong national defense and military - industry index that emphasizes aviation and aerospace, featuring stable R & D, stable revenue, and high industry elasticity. It has shown high elasticity during market rebound periods [1]. - The Huaguo Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry ETF (159267) closely tracks the underlying index, aiming to minimize tracking deviation and tracking error. The fund manager has rich experience, and the fund manager, Huaan Fund, has a large asset management scale and a long - standing history [1]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Aviation and Aerospace Maintain High - level Prosperity, with Both Military and Civilian Sectors Advancing Simultaneously 3.1.1 National Defense and Military Industry Maintains High - level Prosperity, with Domestic Demand and Military Trade Promoting Growth - The defense budgets of China and the United States have been growing steadily, maintaining a high level of military industry prosperity. From 2023 - 2025, China's defense budget had a year - on - year growth rate of 7.2%. The US Department of Defense has increased its defense construction and equipment funding in recent years [7]. - Domestically, the construction of military mechanization and informatization during the 14th Five - Year Plan is ongoing, and intelligent and unmanned technologies are expected to become new drivers for military construction during the 15th Five - Year Plan. Military orders are gradually being fulfilled, and there is an expectation of a full - scale order explosion [12][15]. - Internationally, due to the changing international situation and China's growing national strength, China's military trade has entered a new historical opportunity. The Middle East has a high demand for military equipment, and China's military trade net export volume has been increasing steadily. In 2024, the net export volume reached 1.059 billion TIV, and China's military trade export accounted for about 4% of the global military market [17][21]. 3.1.2 Military and Civil Aviation Drive the Stable Growth of the Aviation Sector - **Military Aviation**: Aircraft manufacturers are expected to gain new growth momentum from the 15th Five - Year Plan, with strong domestic demand growth resilience. The demand for high - end fighter jets from the air force and navy is increasing, and there is a large replacement space. Military exports are expected to become a new performance growth point. The market space for military aviation engines in the next decade is expected to reach 1.212 trillion yuan [31][41]. - **Civil Aviation**: Large aircraft have great strategic significance and potential economic value, with a significant economic "multiplier effect". The production capacity of C919 is expected to reach 150 aircraft per year within 5 years. The low - altitude economy is a new format in the aviation industry, with the industry scale expected to exceed one trillion yuan in 2026, and the CAGR from 2021 - 2026E is expected to be 29.6%. Policy support is strong [43][49]. 3.1.3 The Aerospace Sector Combines Growth Elasticity and Development Certainty - **Guidance Equipment**: The guidance equipment industry chain has high elasticity. The importance of advanced missiles and consumable shells is increasing, and the demand for related core materials, chips, and components is accelerating. It is recommended to pay attention to the development opportunities of advanced and consumable equipment [59]. - **Commercial Aerospace**: The satellite industry chain has a pyramid structure, with a huge market potential. The rocket launch market concentration is expected to increase, and the domestic recoverable rockets may enter mass application after 2027. The operation end has a large market value and significant head - concentration effect [66][73]. 3.2 Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry Index: A Strong National Defense and Military - Industry Index that Emphasizes Aviation and Aerospace, Combining Stable R & D, Stable Revenue, and High Industry Elasticity 3.2.1 Index Compilation Method - The index focuses on large - market - value stocks in the Guozheng aerospace and aviation industry. The sample space includes A - shares and red - chip depositary receipts that meet certain conditions and belong to the Guozheng third - level industry "aerospace and aviation". The selection method is to determine the number of securities with a free - floating market - value coverage rate of 85%, and select the top 50 securities by free - floating market - value ranking. It uses free - floating market - value weighting and is adjusted semi - annually [77][78]. 3.2.2 Index Weight and Market - value Distribution - As of July 1, 2025, the index has 50 constituent stocks, with relatively dispersed weights. The top ten constituent stocks account for 49.42%, and the top twenty account for 70.82%. The index significantly overweights the military - aviation equipment industry and is a relatively pure military - industry index focusing on aerospace [80][83]. - The average free - floating market value of the constituent stocks is 12.665 billion yuan, and the average total market value is 29.859 billion yuan. The total market value of AVIC Chengfei is the highest, reaching 224.395 billion yuan. The free - floating market value is concentrated in the range of 5 - 20 billion yuan, and the total market value is concentrated in the range of 20 - 50 billion yuan [85]. 3.2.3 Index Industry/Theme Characteristics - Among the constituent stocks, 48 belong to the national defense and military industry, accounting for 98.20% of the weight. It has a high concentration in the aviation equipment II and military electronics industries. Compared with comparable indices, it has the highest concentration in the military industry and the most prominent industry theme [90][94]. 3.2.4 Fundamental Characteristics - The index shows a strong R & D investment characteristic. Compared with broad - based indices, several national defense and military - industry indices have a significantly higher R & D investment ratio. The Guozheng Aerospace Index has a steadily increasing R & D investment ratio, reaching 4.53% by the end of 2024 [96]. - Since 2022, the Guozheng Aerospace Index has had the strongest profit stability. In 2024, its net profit decreased by only about 5% compared to the end of 2021, while other comparable indices had larger declines. It focuses on aerospace enterprises with heavy - asset attributes, and its net profit is expected to grow rapidly in the new up - cycle of the military industry [99]. 3.2.5 Index Investment Value Analysis - The index has strong military - industry characteristics, and its long - term trend is similar to that of comparable indices. It has shown higher elasticity than indices such as the China Securities Military Industry Index during the rebound on April 7, 2025. During market rebound periods, it has demonstrated high elasticity among military - industry indices [101][103]. 3.3 Huaguo Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry ETF (159267) - The Huaguo Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry ETF (159267) was established on July 21, 2025, and officially listed on August 1, 2025. The current fund manager is Liu Xuanzi. The fund closely tracks the underlying index, aiming to minimize tracking deviation and tracking error, with a management fee rate of 0.50% and a custody fee rate of 0.10% [107]. 3.4 Fund Manager and Fund Manager Information 3.4.1 Fund Manager Introduction - Huaan Fund Management Co., Ltd. was established in 1998 and is one of the first five fund management companies approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. As of December 31, 2024, its public fund scale exceeded 650 billion yuan, and its non - monetary public fund asset management scale exceeded 400 billion yuan. It manages 275 public funds, serving over 100 million investors and achieving over 100 billion yuan in cumulative dividends for investors. It has 42 public ETF products, with a total scale of 135.071 billion yuan [108]. 3.4.2 Fund Manager Introduction - Liu Xuanzi has a master's degree and 11 years of experience in the fund industry. She currently manages 18 passive index funds, including 14 non - linked funds and 8 ETFs, with a total non - linked product scale of 5.009 billion yuan [110].

证券之星消息，8月5日航空装备板块较上一交易日下跌0.22%，华秦科技领跌。当日上证指数报收于 3617.6，上涨0.96%。深证成指报收于11106.96，上涨0.59%。航空装备板块个股涨跌见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 688281 | 华秦科技 | 73.62 | -4.71% | 3.69万 | 2.80 Z | | 688708 | 佳驰科技 | 78.06 | -4.46% | 2.81万 | 2.22亿 | | 688586 | 江航装备 | 13.01 | -2.77% | 26.11万 | 3.42 Z | | 600391 | 航发科技 | 31.50 | -2.20% | 27.46万 | 8.68亿 | | 688685 | 迈信林 | 53.52 | -1.87% | 2.92万 | 1.57亿 | | 837006 | 晟楠科技 | 34.76 | -1.72% | 5.79万 | 2.03亿 | | 688070 | 纵横股份 | 57. ...

财通证券指出，当前国防军工行业的PE-TTM（84.92）在过去十年中的分位数为77.27%，航空装备-申万II行业的PE-TTM（76.50）分位数为71.02%，估值水 平处于历史相对高位。区域冲突加剧强化各国安全诉求，全球军费开支进入上行周期，带动军贸市场持续扩容，叠加国产化替代能力提升，军贸逻辑有望驱 动板块重估。 截至2025年8月4日 10:33，中证高端装备细分50指数强势上涨1.67%，成分股航天电子涨停，江航装备上涨7.57%，中国海防上涨4.04%，七一二、北方导航 等个股跟涨。高端装备ETF(159638)上涨1.60%。 兴业研究指出，我国商业航天产业处于从导入到成长的初期阶段，产业热情高，初创企业多，但企业发展不均衡。《关于加强商业航天项目质量监督管理工 作的通知》提出的监管政策通过全寿命周期质量管理、终身追究等机制，为产业规模发展筑牢安全底线，促使企业重视质量和技术建设，进而推动我国商业 航天规范化发展。 流动性方面，高端装备ETF盘中换手1.54%，成交1892.09万元。拉长时间看，截至8月1日，高端装备ETF近1周日均成交6065.76万元。 截至8月1日，高端装备ETF近1 ...