Investment Rating - The report provides a "Buy" rating for all listed banks analyzed, indicating a positive outlook for their stock performance [6]. Core Insights - The report focuses on the classification of financial investments, the current allocation of listed banks, and how related revenues are accounted for under new accounting standards [5]. - As of Q3 2025, the financial investments of 42 listed banks total approximately 101.5 trillion CNY, with 87% allocated to the configuration portfolio and 13% to the trading portfolio [5][23]. - The bond market is the primary investment direction for listed banks, accounting for 87.6% of their financial investments, with government bonds making up 59.5% of this total [5]. Summary by Sections 1. Classification of Financial Investments - Financial assets are classified into three categories under the new accounting standards: FVTPL (fair value through profit or loss), AC (amortized cost), and FVOCI (fair value through other comprehensive income) [12][13]. - The classification is based on the business model for managing financial assets and the cash flow characteristics of the financial assets [14]. 2. Accounting for Market Revenues - FVTPL assets reflect market fluctuations through "fair value changes" in profit or loss, while AC assets do not reflect fair value changes and primarily generate income from interest [5]. - FVOCI assets account for market fluctuations in other comprehensive income, with interest income recognized in profit or loss [5]. 3. Financial Investment Structure - The configuration portfolio is dominant, with state-owned banks showing the highest allocation to AC, while joint-stock banks and city commercial banks have a higher proportion of trading assets [23][24][25]. - The report notes a structural shift where FVOCI is becoming the main growth area, as banks seek flexibility in their investment strategies [5][23].

本次发布的"海贝计划2.0"方案，在原有集团各板块资源持续发力的基础上，增加了多个精细化服务合 作客群、定制化支持合作客户的"新思维"。在集团协同方面，新方案从集团业务板块分别支持托管客户 升级为综合化、体系化、联动化服务，将自营资金、资管资金与财富销售整合，链接各类型同业客户的 多方面合作需求；在客群合作方面，首次提出青银同业客群生态圈理念，充分分析挖掘集团数百家重点 同业客户数据库，将客户业务类型、发展需求与金融资源相匹配，推动"客户服务客户，青银服务全 部"的合作模式；在产品合作方面，新方案将"共育成长"的节点进一步前置，在合作初期即与客户针对 宏观经济、市场环境、业务机遇、资产配置、产品创设等方面开展深度合作研究，以实现托管产品的市 场化竞争力与长期成长力。更值得一提的是，青岛银行在新方案中创新性的将科技协同纳入合作重要环 节，提出后续将以更多资源契合客户的运营"小需求""微创新"，助力合作伙伴在数字化运营、数智化风 控方面提质增效。 "海贝计划2.0"方案推出后，青岛银行将全面开启资产托管业务的生态化未来打造之路，以"规模跨越式 增长+体系化布局升级"双轮驱动，全面打造基于客户服务和共生共赢的集团内 ...

Group 1: Climate Disclosure Standards - The Ministry of Finance, along with nine other departments, issued the "Corporate Sustainable Disclosure Standard No. 1 - Climate (Trial)" on December 25, marking a significant step towards a unified sustainable disclosure standard system in China [1] - The "Climate Standard" is currently positioned as a trial document, with voluntary implementation by companies until specific requirements are established [1] - The Ministry of Finance plans to adopt a gradual approach to implementation, expanding from listed companies to non-listed companies, and from large enterprises to small and medium-sized enterprises [1] Group 2: ESG Disclosure in A-Share Banks - The A-share ESG strong disclosure list has expanded to 27 banks, including 6 state-owned banks, 9 joint-stock banks, 10 city commercial banks, and 2 rural commercial banks [2] - Among the 27 banks, 16 reported a year-on-year decrease in carbon emissions, while 9 banks, including 1 state-owned bank and 6 city commercial banks, reported an increase in carbon emissions [2] - The top five banks with the highest year-on-year increase in carbon emissions are Beijing Bank (13.88%), Nanjing Bank (13.23%), Qingdao Bank (11.92%), Chongqing Bank (10.96%), and Hangzhou Bank (10.02%) [3] Group 3: Regulatory Actions and Penalties - First Capital's subsidiary was fined 12.7358 million yuan for failing to diligently supervise a convertible bond project [4] - Jinghua Pharmaceutical's subsidiary was fined 500,000 yuan for environmental pollution, which is not expected to significantly impact the company's net profit for 2025 [5] - Tianyi Medical is facing a potential fine of 8.7852 million yuan for not producing medical devices according to registered technical requirements [6][7] Group 4: Energy Sector ESG Developments - The "National Energy Sustainable Development Index" was officially launched, achieving a cumulative return rate of 40% [8] - Five thermal power companies have been included in the ESG strong disclosure category, which will require them to improve ESG governance and reporting by 2026 [9] - A report evaluated the low-carbon transition performance of 33 thermal power companies, indicating significant disparities in transition progress and a slower development of non-fossil energy compared to national averages [9]

| 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601187 | 厦门银行 | 7.56 | -2.45% | 13.92万 | 1.06亿 | | 601997 | 贵阳银行 | 5.90 | -1.17% | 53.38万 | 3.16亿 | | 002142 | 宁波银行 | 28.00 | -1.10% | 24.43万 | 6.87亿 | | 601963 | 重庆银行 | 10.85 | -0.91% | 9.65万 | 1.06亿 | | 6000009 | 南京银行 | 11.22 | -0.88% | 42.19万 | 4.75 乙 | | 616009 | 江苏银行 | 10.24 | -0.78% | 95.59万 | 9.81亿 | | 600926 | 杭州银行 | 15.25 | -0.72% | 35.23万 | 5.38亿 | | 002948 | 青岛银行 | 4.54 | -0.66% | 27.45万 | 1.25亿 | | 600928 | 西安银行 | ...

Core Insights - The construction of a financial powerhouse relies on financial institutions deeply rooted in the real economy and providing precise empowerment, requiring banks to shift from traditional lending to offering systematic and accompanying financial services [1] Group 1: Financial Empowerment of Foreign Trade - In the first half of the year, Shandong Province's goods trade import and export reached 1.73 trillion yuan, ranking fifth nationwide, with Qingdao accounting for 442.7 billion yuan, or 25.6% of the province's total [2] - Qingdao Bank has tailored a comprehensive financial solution for a local company, A Group, involved in seaweed bio-products, which includes cross-border trade financing, cross-border settlement, and USD demand deposit services, successfully enhancing the company's supply chain competitiveness [2] - A Group has secured over 300 million yuan in loans from Qingdao Bank, enabling it to sign supply agreements with multiple core suppliers in Chile, thereby locking in prices for seaweed [2] Group 2: Customized Financial Solutions for Advanced Manufacturing - Qingdao ranks sixth nationally in advanced manufacturing, with significant clusters in the region, but high-end manufacturing equipment procurement and upgrades require substantial investment [3] - A microelectronics company in Qingdao received a tailored technical transformation loan of 10 million yuan from Qingdao Bank to purchase essential testing equipment for its newly approved integrated circuit reliability verification project [3][4] - The bank expedited the loan approval process through a "green channel," completing the disbursement in just three working days after receiving complete documentation [4] Group 3: Resource Linking for Green Development - Financial institutions play a crucial role in linking enterprises with policies, resources, and channels, especially for technology-driven companies [5][6] - Qingdao Bank has developed a product system for technology enterprises and established a communication mechanism with local government departments to better understand and meet enterprise needs [6] - The bank successfully approved a project loan of 95 million yuan for Qingdao Blue New Energy Co., Ltd., along with assisting in obtaining low-cost re-lending funds to reduce financing costs significantly [6][7]

证券之星消息，12月25日城商行板块较上一交易日上涨0.07%，上海银行领涨。当日上证指数报收于 3959.62，上涨0.47%。深证成指报收于13531.41，上涨0.33%。城商行板块个股涨跌见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601229 | 上海银行 | 9.96 | 0.61% | 29.13万 | 2.90亿 | | 601577 | 长沙银行 | 9.76 | 0.41% | 9.92万 | 9678.88万 | | 600928 | 西安银行 | 3.76 | 0.27% | 12.98万 | 4884.62万 | | 600926 | 杭州银行 | 15.36 | 0.26% | 1 34.38万 | 5.29亿 | | 601169 | 北京银行 | 5.51 | 0.18% | 90.14万 | 4.98亿 | | 6000109 | 南京银行 | 11.32 | 0.09% | 23.45万 | 2.67亿 | | 616009 | 江苏银行 | 1 ...

Group 1 - The announcement from Qingdao Bank details the business hours during the New Year holiday period in 2026 [1] - All branches in Qingdao will be closed on January 1, 2026, which is a Thursday [3] - Some branches will operate on January 2 and January 3, 2026, allowing for personal banking services, while all branches will resume normal operations on January 4, 2026 [3] Group 2 - The operating hours for branches in other cities will be determined based on local banking association requirements [1]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has seen a broad increase in bank stocks, indicating positive market sentiment towards the banking sector [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - Suzhou Bank, Xiamen Bank, Shanghai Bank, Hangzhou Bank, Jiangyin Bank, China Construction Bank, and Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank all experienced gains exceeding 2% [1] - Zhangjiagang Bank, Nanjing Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Qilu Bank, Changsha Bank, Qingdao Bank, and Chongqing Bank saw increases close to 2% [1]

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the need to build an adaptive service ecosystem for technology finance, focusing on the alignment of financial services with the varying needs of technology enterprises at different development stages [1] - There is a trend towards a diversified relay-style financial service ecosystem involving various financial institutions such as PE, VC, banks, and insurance to meet the financing needs of technology enterprises throughout their lifecycle [1][2] - Banks play a crucial role not only as fund providers but also as facilitators that gather resources from different financial institutions to support technology enterprises [2] Group 2 - The recent acceleration in the issuance of AIC licenses to banks is expected to enhance their ability to provide precise and professional financing support to technology enterprises [2] - Despite favorable policies, bank-affiliated AICs face challenges such as high capital requirements for equity investments and a tendency to favor later-stage projects over early-stage startups [3] - Local banks, while not directly benefiting from AIC licenses, can leverage their local market knowledge and agility to better serve small and early-stage technology enterprises [4] Group 3 - Banks need to enhance their understanding of technology innovation and the specific needs of technology enterprises to effectively engage in technology finance [5] - The establishment of a "loan research system" akin to the investment research system in equity investment is essential for banks to improve their service capabilities in technology finance [5] - Differentiated assessment and incentive mechanisms are necessary to encourage frontline staff to engage in technology finance, given the complexities and uncertainties involved [5] Group 4 - The exit strategies in equity investment, particularly for bank-affiliated AICs, face significant challenges, necessitating improvements in the market exit mechanisms [6][7] - Policy improvements are needed to enhance the exit channels for equity investments, including optimizing merger and acquisition processes and developing secondary funds for easier exits [7] - Collaborative efforts among financial, fiscal, and technology departments are crucial to transform the social effects of innovation into economic benefits, thereby reducing costs for technology enterprises [8][9]

做好科技金融大文章，需要构建适配的服务生态。何为"适配"？一般来说有两个维度：一是相关产 业政策、不同金融供给主体与不同行业及不同类型的科技企业之间的供需适配；二是针对科技企业在不 同发展阶段所需要金融服务的适配。同时，为了能够更好地推动科技企业发展，以适应发展新质生产力 战略的要求，金融供给主体急需提升自身的服务能力，这也是做好科技金融工作的重要基础。 如何让"构建适配服务生态"与"持续提升科技金融服务能力"齐头并进？如何让"建生态"更匹配科技 企业的需求，让"提能力"更有助于"适配生态"的完善？就上述问题，《金融时报》记者采访了青岛银行 首席经济学家、中国首席经济学家论坛理事刘晓曙。 《金融时报》记者：在近期科技金融政策叠加效应下，尤其是推动银行开展投贷联动、金融提供多 元化接力式服务的背景下，科技金融的供给（包括PE/VC/银行等）生态将呈现什么样的趋势？ 刘晓曙：科创企业在生命周期不同阶段所需融资类型及特点不同，对金融机构和投资者的要求也存 在差异。要满足科创企业全生命周期的融资需求，需要的是创投风投、基金、银行、保险等诸多金融机 构接续发力。例如，在科创企业种子期、初创期阶段，风险高、回报不确定，更 ...