Core Insights - The article discusses a new 3D micro-nano manufacturing technology developed by researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems and the National University of Singapore, which utilizes light fluid effects to enable the use of various materials for creating micro-robots [1][4] Group 1: Technology Overview - The new technology allows for the use of metals, metal oxides, carbon materials, and semiconductors, moving beyond the traditional polymer limitations of existing methods [1] - This 3D micro-nano manufacturing can create structures finer than human hair, with applications in medical, robotics, and microelectronics fields [1] - The core innovation involves using femtosecond lasers to precisely control light fluid effects, guiding nano or micron-sized particles for 3D self-assembly [1][4] Group 2: Manufacturing Process - The micro-molds function like miniature "cake molds," allowing particles to flow through small openings and accumulate into desired shapes, with high design freedom for complex structures [2] - After assembly, post-processing removes the polymer mold, resulting in independent microstructures made entirely of the target material [2] Group 3: Applications and Future Potential - The research team successfully created various functional micro-devices, including a micro-filter valve for particle separation and multifunctional micro-robots that can be driven by light or magnetic fields [3] - The "light flow assembly" technology overcomes traditional 3D printing material limitations and opens doors to multifunctional microsystems, with potential applications in smart drug delivery, in-body micro-surgical robots, and high-density microsensors [3]

中试验证平台到底是做什么的？"简单说，中试平台就是机器人从'实验室样机'变身'量产商品'的'摆渡 人'。"北京人形机器人创新中心中试验证平台负责人刘益彰拿起一个刚下线的机器人关节部件解释道。 在科技成果转化的链条中，实验室里的原型机往往"好看不好用"——性能达标但工艺复杂、成本高昂， 无法直接批量生产。而中试验证平台，正是为解决这一难点而生。 此次投用的平台占地9700平方米，堪称人形机器人的"全能试炼场"：小批量试制线能快速响应企业打样 需求，具身智能机器人生产示范线可模拟规模化生产流程，关节生产示范线专攻核心部件制造，再加上 配备了力控测试、环境适应性测试等多维度检测设备的专业实验室，构建了从核心部件到整机的全链路 中试服务能力。 "以前初创企业要验证一项技术，得自己找工厂、凑设备，光筹备就得半年。现在来我们平台，一站式 搞定试制、测试、工艺优化，最快两周就能出合格样品。"刘益彰透露，目前平台已具备年产能5000台 （套）的能力，相当于每天能"孵化"13台具身智能机器人。 "平台的落地，简直是'及时雨'！"北京某机器人初创企业创始人李女士在现场体验后，难掩激动。她所 在的团队曾研发出一款人形机器人原型机， ...

图为中科灵犀科技有限公司的机器人现场为观众书写"福"字。 洪敬谱摄（洪敬谱） 原标题：机器人送"福"迎春 来源：科技日报 原标题：机器人送"福"迎春 寒冬时节，记者来到位于安徽合肥瑶海区的长三角数字科技示范园，探访合肥具身智能机器人数据采集 训练场。这里被称为安徽首家"机器人大学"，是合肥智能机器人公共服务平台的核心组成部分。训练场 内，十余台人形机器人正在有序进行多技能实训：有的在弹奏钢琴，有的在搬运货物，还有的在挥毫书 写春联。 ...

Core Insights - Longhua District has released its first batch of 90 scenario demand lists and 60 capability lists, aiming to connect government and park applications with emerging technologies for precise investment attraction [2][4] Group 1: Scenario Demand and Capability Lists - The released scenario demands cover key areas such as low-altitude economy, smart governance, smart security, smart healthcare, intelligent construction, and public infrastructure, addressing industrial upgrade bottlenecks and urban governance challenges [2][3] - The capability list includes 60 breakthrough technologies and products from local and external enterprises, with a 60% match to the scenario demands, featuring innovations like high-rise building firefighting drones and integrated intelligent information platforms [3][4] Group 2: Government Initiatives and Support - Longhua District government acts as the "chief experience officer" for enterprise products, promoting an open innovation ecosystem by reserving budget for innovative scenario construction in new government investment projects [5][6] - The district has established a comprehensive investment promotion service system to support the entire lifecycle of enterprises, ensuring efficient one-stop services for global investors [4][5] Group 3: Technological Advancements and Applications - The integration of digital twin and AI technologies has significantly reduced the average processing time for urban governance issues to about one hour, enhancing safety and efficiency in operations [6][7] - Longhua has become a national model for low-altitude economy, with over 139 takeoff and landing facilities and a comprehensive management platform for drone services, achieving substantial reductions in delivery times [6][7] Group 4: Future Development Plans - The district has outlined a two-year plan to enhance innovation application scenarios, focusing on resource exploration, integrated scene construction, and establishing efficient supply-demand matching mechanisms [8]

发展机器人产业的目的是"服务于人"。相比单纯的"炫技"，公众更期待机器人能亮出真正的"硬核功 夫"，切实解决生产制造、生活服务中的实际问题。如何实现？这既有赖于技术突破与产业链支持，也 需政策与标准协同推进，更呼唤社会各界给予更多耐心与理性期待。这条路不容易走，却足够务实，需 要各方携手并进。 业界普遍预测，2026年至2028年具身智能有望实现快速落地。目前，国内已构建完整的人形机器人产业 链，工业巡检与物流、商业服务与导览、家庭陪伴与护理三大场景。相信随着技术日益成熟、场景持续 丰富，人形机器人终将走进千家万户、服务千行百业，成为我们生活中的重要一员。或许有一天，我们 可以在家里和人形机器人一起看春晚、迎新年。（中国经济网评论员 梁瑜） 经济日报-中国经济网评论理论频道开放投稿，原创评论、理论文章可发至cepl#ce.cn（#改为@）。详见 经济日报-中国经济网评论理论频道征稿启事。 （责任编辑：年巍) 从"能跳舞"到"会干活"，产业超预期迭代演进，靠的是硬实力。攻克大模型、一体化关节、算力芯片等 核心技术，"青龙""天工"等开源公版机与"开物"操作系统相继问世，为产业发展筑牢技术根基。政策赋 能则为产业 ...

Group 1: Precious Metals Market - On January 30, the international precious metals market experienced a significant drop, with gold prices falling over 11% in a single day, and silver prices plummeting by 31.37%, marking the worst single-day performance since March 1980 [4][5] - Following the price drop, gold shops in Shenzhen's Shui Bei area were crowded with customers, with the current gold price at 1262 RMB per gram and the buyback price at 1081 RMB per gram [4][5] Group 2: Taxation and Regulatory Changes - The State Taxation Administration announced an increase in the threshold for value-added tax (VAT) from 500 RMB to 1000 RMB per transaction, effective this year, along with specific conditions under which different thresholds apply [4] - New regulations for export tax rebates were introduced to streamline the application process, leveraging big data and new technologies to enhance efficiency for taxpayers [4] Group 3: Automotive Industry Performance - In January 2026, several major automotive brands reported year-on-year sales growth, with Hongmeng Zhixing achieving a 65.6% increase in deliveries, while other brands like Xiaomi and Li Auto saw declines compared to the previous month [15] - Xpeng Motors reported over 20,000 new car deliveries in January, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 34% and a month-on-month decline of 46.6% [15] Group 4: Technology and AI Developments - Tencent's AI assistant, Yuanbao, launched a 1 billion RMB cash red envelope campaign on February 1, which contributed to the app reaching the top of the App Store's free app rankings [11] - A new AI-exclusive social network named Moltbook gained popularity, attracting over a million AI agents discussing various topics, including philosophy and human behavior [7]

Group 1 - The 2026 Spring Festival travel rush starts on February 2 and ends on March 13, with an expected total of 9.5 billion trips, marking a historical high [6] - China will impose a 5% temporary import tax on whiskey starting February 2 [3] - The State Taxation Administration has clarified the VAT threshold, raising the per-transaction threshold from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan [5] Group 2 - In 2025, China's shipbuilding industry maintained its global leadership for the 16th consecutive year, with six companies ranking in the top ten for completed shipbuilding, new orders, and backlog [5] - Shanghai's electricity consumption is projected to exceed 200 billion kWh for the first time in 2025, reaching 208.88 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 5.28% [6] Group 3 - The International gold price experienced a significant drop of over 11% on January 30, leading to increased consumer activity in gold purchases in Shenzhen [6] - Major Chinese telecom operators, including China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom, announced a VAT rate increase from 6% to 9% for certain services, which will impact their revenue and profits [22] Group 4 - In January 2026, several major automotive brands reported year-on-year sales growth, with Hongmeng Zhixing achieving a 65.6% increase in deliveries [20] - The sales data for January 2026 shows a mixed performance among electric vehicle manufacturers, with some brands experiencing significant year-on-year growth while others faced declines [20]

（文章来源：经济日报） 近期，机器人租赁平台成为行业焦点。全球首个机器人租赁平台"擎天租"上线后用户显著增长，随 后"万机易租"等平台也相继涌现，标志着机器人产业正从传统的硬件销售向"机器人即服务"（RaaS）模 式加速转型。这一现象不仅是简单的商业模式创新，更是机器人产业服务化演进的重要体现，为推动制 造业与服务业的深度融合提供了新路径。 机器人租赁服务，体现为将机器人从商品转化为资源，实现机器人的共享、使用。通俗来讲，就像租车 一样，相关企业不再购置昂贵的机器人，而是根据需求进行短期或者长期租赁，同时将机器人产品交付 给客户，并负责所有相关的技术咨询、安装部署、维护升级以及使用培训的服务。其主要优点在于可以 快速获得新型号机器人，以最小的投入实现最大收益，从而专注于核心业务并灵活增减规模，避免设备 冗余和技术落后。目前，机器人租赁模式正在智能制造、商业服务、物流仓储、文旅会展等行业中快速 普及。尤其对中小制造企业来说，它缓解了"买不起、养不起"的难题，让机器人技术不再只是大公司的 专属。"租赁+共享"模式的逐渐兴起，对于推动中小企业数字化转型，提高整个社会资源的配置效率、 探索可持续盈利的产业发展模式至关 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Healthcare Security Administration has released a guideline for pricing surgical and therapeutic auxiliary medical services, establishing a unified national pricing framework for advanced medical technologies such as 3D printing and robotic surgery, aiming to shift from traditional treatment to precision medicine [1][2]. Group 1: Pricing Framework - The guideline includes 37 pricing items, 5 additional charges, and 1 expansion item, which will standardize clinical diagnosis and treatment fees while opening new avenues for the medical device industry [1]. - Previously, the pricing model for surgical robots lacked a unified standard, leading to chaotic fee structures and unreasonable charges, which increased the burden on patients and complicated insurance interventions [2]. Group 2: Clinical Value and Incentives - The new pricing approach is based on clinical contribution, allowing more advanced and precise surgical robots to command higher fees, thus incentivizing innovation and focusing the industry on technological advancements [3]. - The guideline establishes three pricing categories for surgical robots: navigation, participation, and precision execution, ensuring that fees are aligned with the level of clinical contribution [2][3]. Group 3: Remote Surgery Applications - The guideline also clarifies the pricing path for remote surgery, which has been successfully demonstrated with a distance of over 8000 kilometers, showcasing the potential of remote robotic surgery [3]. - The establishment of a "remote surgery auxiliary operation fee" will facilitate the entry of high-quality surgical robots into the market, making advanced medical technology accessible to more patients [4]. Group 4: Future Directions - The National Healthcare Security Administration aims to complete the guideline compilation and promote the basic unification of medical service pricing projects nationwide, ensuring high-quality, efficient, and affordable medical services for the public [4].

Taxation and Regulatory Changes - The State Taxation Administration has announced an increase in the threshold for value-added tax (VAT) from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan per transaction starting this year, with specific exemptions for certain activities [5] - New regulations for export tax rebates have been introduced to streamline the process, leveraging big data and new technologies to enhance efficiency for taxpayers [5] Shipbuilding Industry - China's shipbuilding industry is set to maintain its global leadership for the 16th consecutive year, with projections indicating that by 2025, six Chinese companies will rank among the top ten in terms of shipbuilding completion, new orders, and orders on hand [5] Energy Consumption - Shanghai's electricity consumption is expected to exceed 200 billion kilowatt-hours for the first time in 2025, reaching 208.88 billion kilowatt-hours, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.28% [6] Automotive Industry - In January 2026, several major automotive brands reported year-on-year sales growth, with Hongmeng Zhixing achieving a 65.6% increase in deliveries, while other brands like Xiaomi and Xpeng saw declines compared to the previous month [18] Telecommunications Sector - China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom have announced that from January 1, 2026, the VAT rate for certain telecommunications services will increase from 6% to 9%, which will impact their revenue and profit [19]