关于深圳市首航新能源股份有限公司 首次公开发行股票在深圳证券交易所创业板上市的 法 律 意 见 书 中国 深圳 福田区 益田路 6001 号太平金融大厦 11、12 层 邮编：518038 电话：（0755）88265288 传真：（0755）88265537 电子邮箱：info@ sundiallawfirm.com 网站：www. sundiallawfirm.com 法律意见书 一、信达律师依据本《法律意见书》出具日以前已经发生或者存在的事实以 及中国现行法律、法规及中国证监会的有关规定发表法律意见，并不对任何中国 司法管辖区域之外的事实和法律发表意见。 二、信达律师并不对有关会计、审计、验资、资产评估等专业事项发表意见。 信达并未就中国以外的其他司法管辖区域的法律事项进行调查，亦不就中国以外 的其他司法管辖区域的法律问题发表意见。信达律师在本《法律意见书》中引用 有关会计报表、审计报告、验资报告、资产评估报告中的某些数据或结论时，并 1 广东信达律师事务所 关于深圳市首航新能源股份有限公司 首次公开发行股票在深圳证券交易所创业板上市的 法律意见书 致：深圳市首航新能源股份有限公司 广东信达律师事务所（ ...

Group 1 - The new stock market shows a significant recovery in "profit-making effect," with an average first-day increase of 318% for four new stocks this week [1] - Hongjing Optoelectronics saw a first-day increase of 282.03%, with a single subscription profit close to 60,000 yuan, while Jiangnan New Materials surged 606.83%, marking the highest first-day increase for new stocks this year, with a single subscription profit of approximately 32,000 yuan [1] - Next week, three new stocks are scheduled for subscription, including Shihang New Energy, which is a leading global supplier of photovoltaic inverters [1][4] Group 2 - Shihang New Energy focuses on the research, production, sales, and service of new energy power equipment, specializing in solar energy conversion, storage, and management [5] - The company’s core products include string photovoltaic grid-connected inverters, photovoltaic energy storage inverters, storage batteries, and photovoltaic system accessories [5] - Shihang New Energy expects a net profit of 49 million to 55 million yuan for Q1 2025, with a year-on-year change of -0.10% to 12.14% [6] Group 3 - China Ruilin, established in 1957, is a key design unit in the non-ferrous metal industry, providing engineering design consulting and total contracting services [9] - The company serves major state-owned enterprises and large corporate groups in China, including China Nonferrous Mining, State Power Investment, and China Copper [1] - China Ruilin anticipates a net profit of 8.5 million to 11 million yuan for Q1 2025, with a year-on-year change of -0.16% to 29.21% [10] Group 4 - Taihong Wanli has over 20 years of experience in the automotive parts sector and has become a first-tier supplier for several well-known domestic and international automotive manufacturers [2] - The company actively collaborates with leading companies in the new energy vehicle sector, including NIO, Li Auto, and Xpeng Motors, and is a partner of major component suppliers like CATL [2] - Taihong Wanli projects a net profit of 38.8 million to 43.5 million yuan for Q1 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.89% to 15.35% [11]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is not explicitly stated in the provided documents, but it is implied that the company is positioned for growth in the renewable energy sector [28]. Core Viewpoints - The company is actively investing in product research and development, iterating existing products while launching new series such as centralized energy storage systems and micro-inverter systems [19]. - The company has achieved significant revenue growth in previous years, with a reported revenue of 44.57 billion in 2022, but is facing a decline in revenue and net profit projections for 2023 and 2024 [7][24]. - The company is recognized as a leading supplier of photovoltaic inverters globally, focusing on residential and small commercial applications, and has established a strong market presence through international subsidiaries [18][19]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company specializes in the research, production, sales, and service of renewable energy power equipment, including string photovoltaic grid-connected inverters, photovoltaic energy storage inverters, energy storage batteries, and photovoltaic system accessories [6][10]. Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 44.57 billion, 37.43 billion, and 27.11 billion for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, with year-over-year growth rates of 144.12%, -16.01%, and -27.58% [7][24]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company was 8.49 billion, 3.41 billion, and 2.59 billion for the same years, with corresponding year-over-year growth rates of 354.30%, -59.83%, and -24.09% [7][24]. Industry Situation - The photovoltaic inverter industry has experienced rapid growth, with global shipments increasing from 81.3 GW in 2016 to 536.0 GW in 2023, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 30.92% [11]. - The company competes with major players in the industry, including Huawei and Sungrow, which dominate the market with a combined share of approximately 52% [11]. Company Highlights - The company has a strong technological capability, with inverter products achieving a peak efficiency of 98.4%, ranking among the top in the industry [18]. - The company has received investments from key suppliers, which enhances supply chain stability and reflects industry recognition [18]. - The company has established a global market presence with subsidiaries in various countries, enhancing its international customer base [18]. Investment Projects - The company plans to invest in four projects through its IPO, including the construction of energy storage systems, new energy product manufacturing, upgrading research centers, and expanding its marketing network [20][21][22]. Peer Comparison - Compared to its peers, the company’s revenue and profit margins are below the industry average, with a 2023 revenue of 37.43 billion and a net profit of 3.41 billion, while the average revenue for comparable companies is 170.98 billion [24].