2026年01月06日 证券研究报告 | 商业航天深度报告 技术收敛引爆"奇点"，蓝海市场破晓已至 核心驱动力：四大技术收敛引发"成本革命"。本轮爆发的本质不是单一技术的突破，而是运载、制造、载荷、动力四大维度的技术"收敛"，共同推动了成本的指数 级下降。1）运载端（复用）： 垂直回收（VTVL）技术将火箭从"一次性耗材"变为"可复用资产"。发射成本正从航天飞机时代的5万美元/kg，向猎鹰9号的3000美 元/kg，乃至星舰目标的200美元/kg演进 ；2）动力端：液氧甲烷正在取代液氧煤油成为下一代黄金燃料。其不结焦、成本低、易获取的特性，解决了发动机复用后的 维护痛点，是实现高频次发射的物理基础 ；3）制造端（工业化）： 3D打印（增材制造）与车规级材料的应用，使火箭发动机部件减少90%，制造周期从月缩短至周， 实现了像造汽车一样造火箭 ；4）载荷端： 工业级/消费级元器件（COTS）通过软件冗余架构替代昂贵的宇航级芯片，摩尔定律终"上天"，单星造价从数亿元降至千 万元级别； 政策支持、星座组网有望带动国内需求爆发。1）从中央到地方，商业航天迎来发展的政策黄金期；2）中国"千帆星座"与"GW星座"规划总数超 ...

2026年01月06日 证券研究报告 | 从B站/小红书/抖音探讨内容平台的 用户泛化与变现潜力 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 内容社区与信息分发平台区别与影响：内容分发方式决定平台类型。早期内容供给有限、推荐算法不成熟，内容平台靠人与人的关系辅助内容分发， 稀缺导致创作者话语权高，涌现出B站、小红书、快手等内容社区；字节跳动以推荐算法为中心构建今日头条、抖音等内容产品，内容门槛低、供给足 够充分，平台话语权高。供求关系决定了内容平台的泛化难度和商业化潜力。 社区泛化路径：横向泛化为信息分发平台或垂直整合为文化品牌。目前B站红书在"利基市场"与抖音差异化竞争，我们预计B站/小红书日活可从 2025Q3的1.2/1.2亿增长至2/3亿（中远期5-7年）。 社区变现方式："泛内容+广告"或"垂直内容+订阅"。信息分发平台靠广告变现，社区靠增值服务等多种方式变现。1）短期收入增长靠广告变现： 社区广告上限低，受限于用户体量与广告加载率，小红书向信息分发平台靠拢，参考正文假设，我们测算2030年红书广告年收入可达2000亿，4倍增 长空间，长期广告市占率约10%；B站聚焦科技游戏等垂类内容，短期看B站 ...

2026年01月06日 证券研究报告 | 从B站/小红书/抖音探讨内容平台的 用户泛化与变现潜力 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 行业研究 · 海外市场专题 互联网 · 互联网Ⅱ 投资评级：优于大市（维持） 证券分析师：张伦可 证券分析师：王颖婕 0755-81982651 0755-81983057 zhanglunke@guosen.com.cn wangyingjie1@guosen.com.cn S0980521120004 S0980525020001 概要 内容社区与信息分发平台区别与影响：内容分发方式决定平台类型。早期内容供给有限、推荐算法不成熟，内容平台靠人与人的关系辅助内容分发， 稀缺导致创作者话语权高，涌现出B站、小红书、快手等内容社区；字节跳动以推荐算法为中心构建今日头条、抖音等内容产品，内容门槛低、供给足 够充分，平台话语权高。供求关系决定了内容平台的泛化难度和商业化潜力。 社区泛化路径：横向泛化为信息分发平台或垂直整合为文化品牌。目前B站红书在"利基市场"与抖音差异化竞争，我们预计B站/小红书日活可从 2025Q3的1.2/1.2亿增长至2/3亿（中远期5-7年）。 社 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [2][16]. Core Views - The adjustment of water prices in Zhongshan is expected to enhance the company's performance, with the new pricing mechanism set to take effect on February 1, 2026, leading to an estimated increase in comprehensive water prices by 23%-26% [4][5]. - The company has an indirect stake in Changxin Technology, which has received approval for its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, potentially enhancing the company's intrinsic value [7][11]. Summary by Relevant Sections Water Price Adjustment - The new water pricing mechanism in Zhongshan will increase the comprehensive water price from 1.73 RMB per cubic meter to approximately 2.14-2.18 RMB per cubic meter, representing a 23%-26% increase [5][6]. - Specific adjustments include residential water prices in the public water service area rising to 1.88 RMB per cubic meter and non-residential water prices to 2.45 RMB per cubic meter [5][6]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 12.11 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 18.11%, with a significant growth in investment income driven by Guangfa Securities [12][13]. - The company’s net profit forecast for 2025-2027 has been slightly adjusted upwards, with expected figures of 15.18 billion RMB, 16.86 billion RMB, and 18.47 billion RMB, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 27%, 11%, and 10% respectively [16]. Investment in Changxin Technology - The company holds an indirect stake of approximately 0.02% in Changxin Technology through its investment fund, which is expected to support the company's intrinsic value as Changxin Technology aims to raise 29.5 billion RMB in its IPO [7][11].

证券研究报告 | 2026年1月6日 脑机接口专题报告—— 技术突破与商业化共振，关注脑机接口未来产业 行业研究 · 深度报告 医药生物 · 医疗器械 投资评级：优于大市（维持） 证券分析师：陈曦炳 0755-81982939 chenxibing@guosen.com.cn S0980521120001 证券分析师：彭思宇 0755-81982723 pengsiyu@guosen.com.cn S0980521060003 证券分析师：张超 0755-81982940 zhangchao4@guosen.com.cn S0980522080001 证券分析师：凌珑 021-60375401 linglong@guosen.com.cn S0980525070003 联系人：贾瑞祥 021-60875137 jiaruixiang@guosen.com.cn 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 1 报告摘要 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 2 n 脑机接口已进入"技术突破向商业业化跃迁"的关键节点，锚定 "政策+技术+场景"三重主线。当前行业受益于十五五规划重点布局、 医保赋码与医疗 ...

Group 1: Internet Industry and AI - The report highlights the rapid development of AI models, with OpenAI leading the acceleration in 2023, benefiting Microsoft through exclusive partnerships, resulting in significant valuation increases [11][12] - In 2024, the market is expected to underestimate the progress of AI models, shifting focus towards reasoning capabilities, with companies like Meta leveraging their social ecosystem for potential growth [11][12] - By 2025, the gap between AI models and OpenAI is expected to narrow, with Google catching up due to its ecosystem advantages, while the demand for model inference is anticipated to surge [11][12][13] Group 2: Mechanical Industry and AI Infrastructure - SoftBank completed a $40 billion investment in OpenAI, indicating strong capital flow into AI infrastructure, which is expected to drive demand in related industries [17][18] - The report emphasizes the growth potential in the gas turbine and liquid cooling sectors, with companies like 博盈特焊 positioned to benefit from the increasing demand for AI data centers [18][19] - The commercial aerospace sector is highlighted as a long-term investment opportunity, with companies like 蓝箭航天 preparing for IPOs, reflecting the industry's growth trajectory [17][19] Group 3: Guizhou Moutai - Guizhou Moutai is actively pursuing market-oriented reforms to address supply-demand mismatches, with initiatives aimed at enhancing product structure and pricing strategies [23] - The company anticipates stable performance during the Spring Festival sales period, with a projected revenue growth of 5.3% for 2025, supported by improved distributor profitability [23] - Long-term, the market-oriented reforms are expected to strengthen consumer engagement and maintain the company's competitive edge in production and brand value [23] Group 4: 博盈特焊 (Boyin Welding) - 博盈特焊 is recognized as a leading enterprise in overlay welding equipment, with a focus on expanding overseas markets and new business lines [24][25] - The company is positioned to benefit from the rising demand for heat recovery steam generators (HRSG) and oil and gas composite pipes, with significant growth expected in these sectors [24][25][26] - The report forecasts a cumulative demand for HRSG in overseas markets to reach approximately 500-800 billion yuan over the next 3-5 years, driven by the AI industry's growth and the gas turbine sector's upcycle [25][26]

证券研究报告 | 2026年1月5日 超长债周报 TL 崩盘式下跌再创新低 核心观点 固定收益周报 超长债复盘：上周财政工作会议提到扩大财政支出盘子，12 月制造业 PMI 回升 0.9 至 50.1，4 月以来首次重返荣枯线，长期限品种收益率上行， 超长债再度暴跌。成交方面，上周超长债交投活跃度变化不大，交投非 常活跃。利差方面，上周超长债期限利差走阔，品种利差缩窄。 超长债投资展望： 30 年国债：截至 12 月 31 日，30 年国债和 10 年国债利差为 40BP，处于 历史较低水平。从国内经济数据来看，11 月经济下行压力继续增加。我 们测算的 11 月国内 GDP 同比增速约 4.1%，增速较 10 月回落 0.1%。通 胀方面，11 月 CPI 为 0.7%，PPI 为-2.2%，通缩风险有所缓解。我们认 为，当前债市震荡概率更大。一方面，去年四季度以来的经济企稳，主 要来自于中央加杠杆的托底。考虑到今年四季度并无增发国债，预计四 季度政府债券融资增速快速回落，四季度国内经济依然承压。同时从中 央经济工作会议和政治局会议来看，2026 年党中央更加重视高质量发 展，经济总量"稳中求进"的重要性次 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry report is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - MiniMax is a global large model company that has served over 200 countries and regions, with more than 200 million individual users and over 100,000 enterprise clients. The company's overseas revenue accounts for 73%, with significant contributions from Singapore and the United States [2][4] - The company has a strong focus on AI applications, particularly in video and audio, positioning itself in the first tier globally. MiniMax has launched the first MoE (Mixture of Experts) large model in China and is prioritizing multimodal integration in its strategy [2][3] - MiniMax's revenue has seen significant growth, with a 175% year-on-year increase in revenue for the first nine months of 2025, driven primarily by its AI video and open platform products [2][20] Summary by Sections Company Overview - MiniMax was established at the end of 2021 and has rapidly expanded its services globally, leveraging technology innovation, efficient operations, and a global strategy [6][14] - The company has a diverse product portfolio, including AI video generation (Hailuo AI), AI companionship (Talkie), and an open platform for API services, which contribute significantly to its revenue [15][20] Financial Performance - In 2024, MiniMax's revenue was $30.52 million, and in the first nine months of 2025, it reached $53.44 million, marking a 175% increase year-on-year. The revenue contributions from the open platform, Hailuo AI, and Talkie are 29%, 33%, and 35%, respectively [20] - The gross margin turned positive in 2024, and by the first nine months of 2025, it reached 23%, with a significant reduction in net losses from $244.24 million in 2024 to $186.28 million in 2025 [20][17] Market Position - MiniMax ranks as the fourth largest pure-play large model technology company globally, with a market share of 0.3% based on 2024 revenue. The company is the only Chinese startup in the top ten [42][46] - The global large model market is projected to grow significantly, with expectations of reaching $220 billion by 2025, indicating a strong potential for MiniMax's growth in this sector [41] Product and Technology - MiniMax's AI products, particularly in video and audio, are recognized for their high performance and cost-effectiveness. The Hailuo AI video generation platform is noted for its dual-mode capabilities, enhancing its application across various scenarios [56][57] - The Speech-02 model is highlighted for its low latency and high-quality audio generation, ranking second globally in the voice model category [59][60]

- No quantitative models or factors were mentioned in the provided content

Core Insights - The 2026 home appliance national subsidy policy is expected to stimulate domestic demand and stabilize retail sales, particularly in the white goods sector [2][3][20] - The policy continues to support the replacement of old appliances with new ones, focusing on six major categories, including refrigerators, washing machines, and air conditioners, with a subsidy of 15% of the product price, capped at 1500 yuan per item [3][21][22] - The white goods production in January showed a positive trend, with a total output of 34.53 million units, representing a 6% year-on-year increase, driven by the national subsidy policy [4][24] Monthly Research Tracking and Investment Thoughts - The national subsidy policy for 2026 aims to boost the replacement demand for home appliances, which is expected to support domestic sales [20][21] - January's white goods production saw a recovery, with air conditioner production increasing by 11% year-on-year, indicating a potential stabilization in demand [4][24] - In November, the domestic sales of major appliances faced pressure due to high base effects from the previous year, but exports of refrigerators and washing machines showed good growth [5][32] Key Data Tracking - In December, the home appliance sector experienced a relative return of -1.06% compared to the Shanghai Composite Index, which rose by 2.28% [34] - The prices of raw materials such as copper and aluminum increased by 13.5% and 4.8% respectively in December, while cold-rolled steel prices decreased by 3.2% [36] - The shipping index for major routes showed a mixed performance, with the West America route down by 6.4% and the Europe route up by 4.8% [45] Key Company Announcements and Industry Dynamics - The report highlights key companies such as Midea Group, Haier Smart Home, TCL, and Gree Electric as strong performers in the white goods sector, with recommendations for investment based on their resilience and growth potential [14][15][54] - The home appliance industry is expected to face challenges due to high inflation in overseas markets and geopolitical tensions, but leading companies are adapting by enhancing local production capabilities [50][51]