Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the AI industry [1] Core Insights - The capital expenditure (Capex) guidance from major overseas companies is optimistic, with a continuous upward trend in computing power expected through 2026. The total Capex for Microsoft, Google, Amazon, and Meta is projected to reach $406.5 billion in 2025 and $596.4 billion in 2026, representing year-on-year growth of 46% and 47% respectively [3][5][22] - The demand for AI-related infrastructure is driving significant upgrades in interconnects, cooling, and power supply sectors, indicating a long-term growth cycle distinct from previous technology cycles [3][4] Summary by Sections 1. Overseas Major Companies' Capex Guidance - Major companies like Microsoft, Google, Amazon, and Meta are expected to increase their Capex significantly, with projections of $186.4 billion, $139.5 billion, $162.5 billion, and $108 billion respectively for 2026 [6][7][14][18][21] - The overall Capex for these four companies is expected to account for 62% of the global AI-related Capex, which is projected to reach $960 billion by 2026 [22][23] 2. Interconnect Sector: Optical Modules and PCBs - The interconnect sector is experiencing a fundamental shift in demand due to AI server cluster construction, leading to simultaneous upgrades in computing boards, switches, and optical modules, which will increase both demand and pricing [3][4] - The deployment of 800G technology is expected to accelerate, with 1.6T technology entering the introduction phase [3] 3. Cooling Sector: Liquid Cooling Demand - The power density of AI GPU racks is projected to rise from 130 kW in 2024 to over 1 MW by 2029, making liquid cooling technology essential [3][4] 4. Power Supply Sector: AIDC Power Distribution Evolution - The evolution of AIDC power distribution methods is crucial, with a focus on HVDC and SST technologies to enhance system efficiency and reduce energy losses [3][4] 5. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on specific companies within various sectors: - Computing power: Haiguang Information - Interconnects - Optical modules: LightSpeed Technology, Huagong Technology - Interconnects - PCBs: Shenghong Technology, Shennan Circuits, and others - Cooling: Invec - Power supply: Magpow [3][4]

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月20日 2026年01月21日 创新实业（02788.HK） 优于大市 蒙东低成本绿电铝，海外项目助力产能高增长 公司是一家氧化铝和电解铝生产企业，电解铝营收占比90%。公司成立于2012 年，十几年间在蒙东霍林河建成 6*330MW 燃煤自备电机组和 78.8 万吨电解 铝产能，在山东滨州建成 300 万吨氧化铝产能，于 2025 年 11 月在港交所上 市。 产能地理位置优越，盈利能力行业领先。公司氧化铝产能靠近滨州港和黄骅 港，进口铝土矿内陆运费低廉，相比河南和山西等内陆产能，运费带来的氧 化铝成本优势在 200 元/吨以上。公司电解铝产能位于蒙东霍林河地区，使 用蒙东低热值褐煤发电炼铝，褐煤热值低、销售半径小，绝对价格和波动幅 度小于市场煤，公司近期自发电成本仅 0.3 元/度含税。相比新疆电解铝产 能聚集区，公司更靠近氧化铝产区和电解铝消费地，氧化铝运费和铝产品外 运费都低于新疆电解铝。公司净利率一直处于行业领先地位。 蒙东 1750MW 绿电并网后，煤电成本优势转变为绿电成本优势，同时实现低 碳和降本两个目标。公司 1750MW 风电光伏项目预计 2026 年全部 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月20日 制造成长周报（第 43 期） 优于大市 SpaceX 目标年产 1 万艘星舰，OpenAI 寻找美国硬件供应商 重点事件点评&重点关注：AI 基建、商业航天 事件 1-马斯克称 SpaceX 目标为每年生产 1 万艘星舰：2026 年 1 月 16 日，X 社交媒体上，马斯克称 SpaceX 目标为三年内星舰发射频率将超每小时一次， 明确 SpaceX 终极目标为每年生产 1 万艘星舰。 事件 2-OpenAI 寻找美国本土机器人、数据中心硬件供应商：2026 年 1 月 15 日，据华尔街见闻信息，OpenAI 正寻找美国本土的硬件供应商，为其计划中 的消费设备、机器人和云数据中心扩张寻找合作伙伴。 商业航天点评：马斯克对 SpaceX 的期望极高，星舰发射频率将超每小时一 次的目标，极大地拓展了商业航天的想象力，打开了行业成长空间。我们持 续看好商业航天的长期投资机会，建议重点关注商业航天核心环节供应商和 蓝箭航天产业链标的：1)火箭端重点关注重要结构件及 3D 打印新应用：【华 曙高科】、【应流股份】、【龙溪股份】；2）卫星端关注总装及检验检 测等环节：【广电计 ...

Asset Allocation Insights - Prioritize equity assets in asset allocation, with commodities showing long-term value and bonds requiring strict control of long-end risks[2] - A-shares are entering a "slow bull" phase supported by policy and debt-equity ratio advantages, while US stocks benefit from AI-driven efficiency gains[2] - Commodity prices are supported by AI-driven resource pricing, physical hoarding demand, and geopolitical "safety premiums"[2] Investment Strategies - Risk-seeking strategies should focus on "strong rate cuts + strong AI" combinations, emphasizing small and large-cap growth stocks and gold for high elastic returns[2] - Defensive strategies can adopt "strong rate cuts + weak AI" with long bonds, gold, and large-cap value stocks to secure stable returns and control drawdowns[2] - Low-volatility strategies may consider "weak rate cuts + weak AI" with cash and large-cap value stocks to lock in certain returns and avoid market volatility[2] Performance Metrics - Quadrant III (strong rate cuts + weak AI) shows the most stable performance with an annualized return of 16.67% and a Sharpe ratio of 2.48, with a maximum drawdown of -3.90%[11] - Quadrant I (strong rate cuts + strong AI) has a peak annual return of 40.15% in 2025, despite a -15% drawdown in 2023[11] - Quadrant II (weak rate cuts + strong AI) experienced a significant drawdown of -32.42% in 2023 but rebounded with a 29.35% return in 2025[11] Risk Considerations - Key risks include uncertainties in overseas monetary policy, geopolitical and trade disruptions, unexpected liquidity tightening, and potential tech valuation bubbles[54]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [4] Core Views - The company's 2025 performance shows stable growth, with operating income reaching 72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.0%, and net profit attributable to shareholders reaching 29.3 billion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year [1][2] - The total assets of the company at the end of 2025 amounted to 3.63 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 16.1% from the beginning of the year, with total loans increasing by 17.4% to 1.73 trillion yuan [1][2] - The company maintains a high provision coverage ratio of 373%, which supports stable future net profit growth despite a slight decline in the ratio from the beginning of the year [2] Financial Performance Summary - Operating income for 2025 is projected at 720 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 8.0% compared to the previous year [2][3] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 29.3 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 8.1% [2][3] - The diluted earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is estimated at 4.27 yuan, with a projected price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 6.7x [2][3] - The company’s return on equity (ROE) is forecasted to be 13.1% for 2025, a decrease of 0.5 percentage points from the previous year [2][3] Asset Quality and Capital Adequacy - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio remains stable at 0.76% as of the end of 2025, unchanged from the beginning of the year [2][3] - The core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio is reported at 9.34%, reflecting a decrease of 0.50 percentage points from the start of the year [1][2] - The provision coverage ratio, although decreased, remains high, which is beneficial for maintaining asset quality and supporting future profitability [2]

安踏体育（02020.HK） 四季度安踏集团增长稳健，各品牌全年增速达成管理层指引 |  | 公司研究·海外公司快评 |  | 纺织服饰·服装家纺 |  | 投资评级：优于大市（维持） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券分析师： | 丁诗洁 | 0755-81981391 | dingshijie@guosen.com.cn | | 执证编码：S0980520040004 | | 证券分析师： | 刘佳琪 | 010-88005446 | liujiaqi@guosen.com.cn | | 执证编码：S0980523070003 | 事项： 1 月 20 日，公司公告第四季度及全年最新营运表现，2025 第四季度，安踏主品牌录得低单位数负增长， FILA 录得中单位数正增长，其他品牌录得 35-40%正增长；2025 全年安踏主品牌录得低单位数正增长，FILA 录得中单位数正增长，其他品牌录得 45-50%正增长。 国信纺服观点： 证券研究报告 | 2026年01月21日 1、2025 第四季度：安踏集团整体增长稳健，其中其他品牌延续高增长态势，安 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月21日 安踏体育（02020.HK） 四季度安踏集团增长稳健，各品牌全年增速达成管理层指引 |  | 公司研究·海外公司快评 |  | 纺织服饰·服装家纺 |  | 投资评级：优于大市（维持） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券分析师： | 丁诗洁 | 0755-81981391 | dingshijie@guosen.com.cn | | 执证编码：S0980520040004 | | 证券分析师： | 刘佳琪 | 010-88005446 | liujiaqi@guosen.com.cn | | 执证编码：S0980523070003 | 事项： 评论： 2025 第四季度：安踏集团整体增长稳健，其中其他品牌延续高增长态势，安踏品牌增长环比放缓，FILA 品牌增长环比提速；安踏与 FILA 线上折扣改善、库存健康；安踏品牌渠道升级与海外拓展同步推进； 各品牌全年流水增速符合管理层此前指引。 1、安踏品牌 2025 第四季度流水下滑低单位数，季末库销比略高于 5 个月，线上折扣同比收窄，渠道升级 与海外拓展同步推进 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月21日 投资建议：公司快报数据显示的整体业绩表现较为稳定，与三季报相比变化 不大，目前公司拨备覆盖率仍处于较高水平，有助于维持业绩增长的稳定性。 我们维持盈利预测不变，预计公司 2025-2027 年归母净利润 292/317/341 亿 元，同比增速 7.6%/8.4%/7.7%；摊薄 EPS 为 4.27/4.64/5.01 元；当前股价 对应的 PE 为 6.7/6.2/5.7x，PB 为 0.82/0.74/0.67x，公司 2025 年动态股息 率估计为 3.4%，维持"优于大市"评级。 宁波银行（002142.SZ）2025 年度业绩快报点评 优于大市 业绩表现稳定 宁波银行披露 2025 年度业绩快报。公司 2025 年实现营业收入 720 亿元，同 比增长 8.0%，实现归母净利润 293 亿元，同比增长 8.1%，加权平均净资产 收益率 13.1%。 资产规模保持较快增长。公司 2025 年末资产总额 3.63 万亿元，较年初增长 16.1%，保持较快的扩张速度。其中年末贷款总额 1.73 万亿元，较年初增长 17.4%；存款总额 2.02 万亿元，较年初增 ...

资产规模保持较快增长。公司 2025 年末资产总额 3.63 万亿元，较年初增长 16.1%，保持较快的扩张速度。其中年末贷款总额 1.73 万亿元，较年初增长 17.4%；存款总额 2.02 万亿元，较年初增长 10.3%，增速相对较低，但活期 存款新增占比 高达 71%。公司 2025 年末归属于普通股股东的净资产 2225 亿 元，较年初增长 6.8%。年末核心一级资本充足率 9.34%，较年初下降 0.50 个百分点。 营收利润增速基本平稳，ROE 继续回落。公司 2025 年实现营业收入 720 亿元， 同比增长 8.0%，增速较前三季度略降 0.3 个百分点；2025 年实现归母净利 润 293 亿元，同比增长 8.1%，增速较前三季度略降 0.3 个百分点。其中，公 司 2025 年实现利息净收入 532 亿元，同比增长 10.8%，增速较前三季度略降 1.0 个百分点；全年实现手续费净收入 61 亿元，同比增长 30.7%，增速较前 三季度提高 1.4 个百分点；全年实现其他非息收入 127 亿元，同比下降 9.0%， 增速与前三季度持平。公司 2025 年实现加权平均净资产收益率 13.1% ...

$$\overline{{{\mathbb{M}}}}\cong\pm\overline{{{\mathbb{M}}}}$$ ($\frac{\pi}{10}$) 宏观与策略 | 晨会纪要 | | --- | | 数据日期:2026-01-20 | 上证综指 | 深证成指沪深 | 300 指数 | 中小板综指 | 创业板综指 | 科创 50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘指数（点） | 4113.64 | 14155.62 | 4718.87 | 15415.84 | 4108.80 | 1482.99 | | 涨跌幅度（%） | 0.00 | -0.96 | -0.32 | -0.75 | -1.66 | -1.58 | | 成交金额（亿元） | 12214.85 | 15561.71 | 6719.60 | 5667.07 | 7026.79 | 977.63 | 宏观月报:宏观经济月报-冬日暖阳新意浓 证券研究报告 | 2026年01月21日 策略专题:活跃资金流入，长线资金流出——1 月第 2 周立体投资策略周 报 总量专题（首席经 ...