2025年11月11日 证券研究报告 | 酒类渠道包袱加速去化，大众品品类表现分化 ——食品饮料行业第三季报总结报告 行业研究 · 行业投资策略 食品饮料 投资评级：优于大市（维持） 证券分析师：张向伟 证券分析师：杨苑 证券分析师：柴苏苏 证券分析师：张未艾 联系人：王新雨 zhangxiangwei@guosen.com.cn 021-60933124 021-61761064 021-61761031 021-60875135 S0980523090003 S0980524080003 S0980525070005 S0980523090001 yangyuan4@guosen.com.cn chaisusu@guosen.com.cn zhangweiai@guosen.com.cn wangxinyu8@guosen.com.cn 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 核心观点：大众品龙头率先企稳改善，白酒加速释压，份额逻辑继续强化 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 n 2025年食品饮料行业整体展现出总量趋稳、结构分化的特征。2025Q1/Q2/Q3食品饮料板块收入同比+2.5 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the biopharmaceutical industry is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [2] Core Insights - The biopharmaceutical industry in A-shares has shown marginal improvement in revenue and profit performance in Q3 2025, with a continued high prosperity in innovative drugs and the industry chain [6][7] - The innovative drug sector has demonstrated robust growth, with a revenue increase of 21.41% year-on-year in the first three quarters of 2025, while the CXO sector also showed significant growth [6][10] - There is a focus on undervalued turnaround targets in the medical device and pharmacy sectors, which have shown signs of stabilization and recovery [6][20] Summary by Sections Financial Summary - In the first three quarters of 2025, A-share pharmaceutical companies achieved a total revenue of 17,480.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.22%, and a net profit of 1,355.8 billion yuan, down 1.00% year-on-year [6][7] - The innovative drug sector generated revenue of 485.6 billion yuan (+21.41%) and a net profit of -4.6 billion yuan, significantly reducing losses [6][10] - The CXO sector reported revenue of 698.7 billion yuan (+11.66%) and a net profit of 163.9 billion yuan (+56.78%) [6][15] Innovative Drug Sector - The innovative drug sector's revenue for Q3 2025 reached 191.7 billion yuan (+50.66%), with a net profit of 13.1 billion yuan (+155.49%) [10] - The growth in revenue is attributed to the rapid commercialization of innovative drug products and milestone payments from product licensing [10][11] CXO Sector - The CXO sector's revenue for Q3 2025 was 247.5 billion yuan (+10.03%), with a net profit of 51.1 billion yuan (+47.69%) [15] - The sector continues to show mid-to-high-speed growth, although there is some internal differentiation among companies [15] Medical Device Sector - The medical device sector reported revenue of 1,776.8 billion yuan (-2.26%) and a net profit of 265.9 billion yuan (-14.05%) in the first three quarters of 2025 [20] - The sector is expected to recover gradually, with recommendations to focus on leading companies benefiting from domestic demand and international expansion [20] Traditional Chinese Medicine Sector - The traditional Chinese medicine sector achieved revenue of 2,548.7 billion yuan (-3.58%) and a net profit of 302.6 billion yuan (-0.85%) in the first three quarters of 2025 [18] - The sector is stabilizing, with ongoing risks from national procurement policies [18] Life Sciences Upstream - The life sciences upstream sector reported revenue of 96.6 billion yuan (+7.96%) and a net profit of 8.6 billion yuan (+32.08%) in the first three quarters of 2025 [24] - The sector is expected to see improvements in demand as inventory depletion phases out and companies increase R&D investments [25]

Group 1: Core Insights - The report anticipates a deeper interaction between macroeconomics and capital markets in 2026, driven by policy guidance and industrial upgrades, leading to structural opportunities in technology innovation and green economy [2] - The capital market's funding structure is expected to become more balanced, with significant inflows into public funds and asset management products as residents shift from savings to investments [2] - The securities industry is poised for a long-term improvement in ROE, with a focus on AI technology applications and cross-border business layouts, potentially increasing ROE from the current 6% to 10% [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Insurance companies are shifting from investment-driven strategies to focusing on genuine customer needs, leading to product innovation and value enhancement [2] - The report highlights the importance of the "super central bank" in managing monetary and liquidity cycles, which influences short-term and long-term interest rates [40][68] - The report notes that the current economic environment is characterized by a low interest rate central tendency, providing a loose liquidity foundation for economic transformation [76] Group 3: Financing and Investment Trends - The report indicates that the financing channels for the securities industry will gradually open up, supporting its transformation and upgrade [2] - Non-bank financial institutions are experiencing an increase in deposits as residents seek higher-yielding investment options, indicating a shift in asset allocation [110] - The growth of asset management institutions is highlighted, with a focus on alternative assets like ABS and REITs, which are expected to be good investment directions [116]

电力设备新能源行业点评 国网计量设备第三批开标，智能电表价格显著回升 优于大市 |  | 行业研究·行业快评 | |  电力设备 |  投资评级：优于大市（维持） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券分析师： | 王蔚祺 | 010-88005313 | wangweiqi2@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980520080003 | | 证券分析师： | 王晓声 | 010-88005231 | wangxiaosheng@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980523050002 | | 证券分析师： | 徐文辉 | 021-60375426 | xuwenhui@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980524030001 | 国信电新观点：国家电网营销项目计量设备（电能表/采集终端/计量互感器）第三次招标于近日开标。受 启用新规范以及价格分评分标准变化等因素刺激，本批次报价回暖，电能表价格显著反弹。 投资建议：受新规范启用及"反内卷"持续推进影响，智能电表价格迎来回升，电表产业链相关标的盈利 能力及业绩弹性有望获得改善 ...

Core Insights - The home appliance industry shows resilient growth with a 3.6% year-on-year revenue increase in Q3, totaling 366.3 billion yuan, despite external pressures from reduced government subsidies and high export bases [13][14][22] - The overall net profit for the industry increased by 4.4% year-on-year, reaching 30.1 billion yuan, with a slight improvement in net profit margin by 0.1 percentage points [13][14][22] Segment Analysis White Goods - The white goods segment reported a revenue of 268.7 billion yuan in Q3, reflecting a 5.0% year-on-year growth, with a net profit margin of 9.5% [30][31] - Major players like Midea and Haier showed strong performance, with Midea's revenue growing by 9.9% and Haier's by 9.5% [33][34] Kitchen Appliances - The kitchen appliance segment experienced a revenue decline of 4.8% in Q3, totaling 5.96 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 8.4% [37][44] - Traditional kitchen appliance companies like Boss and Vanward maintained relatively stable performance, while integrated stove manufacturers faced significant pressure [43][44] Black Goods - The black goods segment saw a revenue decrease of 3.6% in Q3, amounting to 47.29 billion yuan, but net profit increased by 41.9% to 1.4 billion yuan [45][53] - Companies like Hisense maintained stable growth, benefiting from balanced domestic and international operations [52][53] Small Appliances - The small appliance segment achieved a revenue growth of 6.3% in Q3, reaching 30.62 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 6.7% [54][59] - Emerging categories within small appliances, such as robotic vacuum cleaners, contributed significantly to revenue growth [59] Lighting and Components - The lighting and components segment reported stable revenue of 13.73 billion yuan, with a slight year-on-year increase of 0.1%, but faced profit pressure with a net profit margin of 4.6% [3][28]

2025年11月11日 证券研究报告 | 酒类渠道包袱加速去化，大众品品类表现分化 ——食品饮料行业第三季报总结报告 行业研究 · 行业投资策略 食品饮料 投资评级：优于大市（维持） 证券分析师：张向伟 证券分析师：杨苑 证券分析师：柴苏苏 证券分析师：张未艾 联系人：王新雨 zhangxiangwei@guosen.com.cn 021-60933124 021-61761064 021-61761031 021-60875135 S0980523090003 S0980524080003 S0980525070005 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 n 2025年食品饮料行业整体展现出总量趋稳、结构分化的特征。2025Q1/Q2/Q3食品饮料板块收入同比+2.5%/+2.4%/-4.77%，归母净利同比 +0.3%/-2.1%/-14.6%。Q1在政策支持以及春节假期加持下，消费需求渐进复苏；Q2白酒、餐饮供应链、啤酒行业受到规范吃喝相关政策的影 响，消费场景缺失、需求走弱，饮料以及零食赛道中的部分细分品类维持高景气，份额逻辑在乳品、饮料、啤酒再次得到验证。 n 白酒：2024年降速共识强化 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the public utility and environmental sectors [5][11]. Core Views - The report highlights the introduction of the "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations," which will enhance the automation, digitalization, and intelligence of ecological monitoring systems starting January 1, 2026 [15][17]. - The public utility and environmental sectors have seen a decrease in fund holdings, with a total market value of 49.695 billion yuan, down 29.64% from the previous quarter [2][17]. - The report emphasizes investment opportunities in the renewable energy sector and comprehensive energy management, particularly in the context of carbon neutrality [27]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.82%, while the public utility index increased by 2.42% and the environmental index by 2.71% [14][29]. - Within the electricity sector, coal-fired power increased by 2.09%, hydropower by 2.00%, and renewable energy generation by 3.08% [30]. Important Policies and Events - The "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations" were signed into law, aiming to establish a modern ecological monitoring system [15][17]. - A significant achievement in nuclear fuel conversion was reported, marking a milestone in thorium-uranium fuel technology [16]. Investment Strategy - Recommendations include major coal-fired power companies like Huadian International and regional electricity companies such as Shanghai Electric due to stable profitability [3][27]. - The report suggests investing in leading renewable energy firms like Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy, as well as high-quality offshore wind power companies [3][27]. - Nuclear power companies like China National Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are expected to maintain stable profitability [3][27]. - High-dividend hydropower stocks like Yangtze Power are recommended for their defensive attributes [3][27]. - In the environmental sector, companies like China Science Instruments and Shandong High Energy are highlighted for their growth potential [27]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts and Investment Ratings - Huadian International (600027.SH) is rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.49 yuan for 2024 and 0.62 yuan for 2025 [5]. - Longyuan Power (001289.SZ) is also rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.76 yuan for 2024 and 0.81 yuan for 2025 [9]. Fund Holdings Analysis - As of Q3 2025, the public utility and environmental sectors had 122 stocks heavily held by funds, a decrease of 4 from the previous quarter [2][17]. - The electricity sector accounted for 55 of these stocks, with a total market value of 42.276 billion yuan, down 30.82% from the previous quarter [17]. Environmental Sector Insights - The water and waste incineration industries are entering a mature phase, with improved free cash flow and declining risk-free rates [27]. - The domestic waste oil recycling industry is expected to benefit from the EU's SAF blending policy [27].

证券研究报告 | 2025年11月11日 苏农银行（603323.SH）快评 新任管理层增持，彰显发展决心和信心 |  公司研究·公司快评 | | |  | 银行·农商行Ⅱ |  投资评级：中性（维持） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券分析师： | 王剑 | 021-60875165 | | wangjian@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980518070002 | | 证券分析师： | 陈俊良 | 021-60933163 | | chenjunliang@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980519010001 | 事项： 苏农银行发布《关于部分高级管理人员自愿增持公司股份计划的公告》，公司行长王亮先生、副行长费海 滨先生、耿植先生计划自公告披露之日起 6 个月内，通过上海证券交易所交易系统集中竞价交易方式增持 不少于 180 万元人民币公司 A 股股份。苏农银行持续推进"三一五"发展战略，深耕"三进"区域发展策 略，最新披露的三季报显示公司业绩平稳增长，管理层增持彰显发展决心和信心。我们维持盈利预测不变， 预计 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the retail sector [3][58]. Core Insights - The retail industry is experiencing a low-level recovery with significant differentiation among individual stocks. The overall growth rate for the industry has shown a slight decline in the third quarter, with retail sales in the first nine months of 2025 reaching 365,877 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.5% [1][13]. - The beauty and personal care sector is facing pressure on profitability due to changes in e-commerce platform rules and a lack of innovative products. The gold and jewelry sector is performing well, driven by stable sales of fixed-price products. The cross-border e-commerce sector is showing positive growth, while offline retail continues to face challenges [2][34][42]. Summary by Sections Overall Industry Performance - The retail sector's growth has been relatively stable, with a year-on-year increase of 4.5% in retail sales for the first nine months of 2025. The growth rate has declined in the second half of the year due to a decrease in consumer purchasing power and the tapering of stimulus policies [1][13]. Beauty and Personal Care - The beauty sector's sales reached 328.82 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, growing by 3.9% year-on-year. However, profitability has been under pressure due to weak product launches and changes in promotional strategies [22][28]. Gold and Jewelry - The gold and jewelry sector saw a significant year-on-year growth of 11.5% in retail sales, totaling 276.81 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025. The sector benefits from a low base from the previous year and rising gold prices, although profitability has faced challenges [34][41]. Cross-Border E-commerce - Cross-border e-commerce has shown a stable growth trajectory, with a total import and export value of approximately 2.06 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 6.4%. The sector's revenue grew by 15.15% in Q3 2025, driven by strong operational resilience among leading companies [42][48]. Offline Retail - The offline retail sector remains under pressure, with a year-on-year increase of only 3.5% in retail sales for the first three quarters of 2025. The overall revenue for the offline retail sector declined by 15.9% in Q3 2025, indicating ongoing challenges in the market [50][54].

Core Insights - The home appliance industry shows resilient growth with a 3.6% year-on-year revenue increase in Q3, totaling 366.3 billion yuan, despite a slowdown due to the reduction of national subsidies and high export bases [13][14][22] - The overall net profit for the industry increased by 4.4% year-on-year, reaching 30.1 billion yuan, with a slight improvement in net profit margin by 0.1 percentage points [13][14][22] Segment Analysis White Goods - The white goods segment reported a revenue of 268.7 billion yuan in Q3, reflecting a 5.0% year-on-year growth, with a net profit margin of 9.5% [30][31] - Major players like Midea and Haier showed strong performance, with Midea's revenue growing by 9.9% and Haier's by 9.5% [33][34] Kitchen Appliances - The kitchen appliance segment experienced a revenue decline of 4.8% in Q3, totaling 5.96 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 8.4% [37][44] - Traditional kitchen appliance companies like Boss and Vanward maintained relatively stable performance, while integrated stove companies faced significant pressure [43][44] Black Goods - The black goods segment saw a revenue decrease of 3.6% in Q3, amounting to 47.29 billion yuan, but net profit increased by 41.9% to 1.4 billion yuan [45][53] - Companies like Hisense maintained stable growth, benefiting from balanced domestic and international operations [52][53] Small Appliances - The small appliance segment achieved a revenue growth of 6.3% in Q3, reaching 30.62 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 6.7% [54][59] - Emerging categories within small appliances contributed significantly to revenue growth, with companies like Roborock and Xiaobear showing strong performance [59] Lighting and Components - The lighting and components segment reported stable revenue of 13.73 billion yuan in Q3, with a slight decline in net profit margin to 4.6% [3][28] - The segment faced challenges due to declining downstream demand and tariff impacts [3][28] Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include Midea Group, Haier, TCL, and Gree in the white goods sector, while Hisense is suggested for black goods, and Roborock and Xiaobear for small appliances [4][5] Key Data Tracking - The home appliance sector's relative return in October was +0.70%, indicating positive market performance [3][4] - Raw material prices showed increases in October, with copper and aluminum prices rising by 5.7% and 7.6% respectively [3][4]