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多资产周报:海外流动性变局下的市场波动-20251123
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 11:51
海外流动性变局下的市场波动。(1)数据显示,当月非农就业人口新增 11.9 万人,远超预期的 5 万人,一举扭转 8 月修正后减少 0.4 万人的颓 势,但失业率却意外升至 4.4%的阶段性高点,高于预期的 4.3%,恰好 印证了美联储主席鲍威尔此前"更关注失业率而非绝对就业增量"的表 态,也为政策决策增添了复杂性。(2)非农数据的发布直接加剧了美 联储内部的降息分歧。纽约联储主席威廉姆斯认为,劳动力市场降温使 得近期存在降息空间,柯林斯则强调通胀风险仍存,主张对 12 月降息 保持谨慎。市场对于美联储 12 月份降息的预期也在各种表态中大幅波 动。(3)流动性变局下,全球资本市场呈现显著的结构性分化。股市 方面,美股受科技股波动与政策预期主导,英伟达等龙头利好出尽后曾 引发大幅跳水,虽因降息预期反弹但内部分化加剧。美债收益率则随降 息预期反复波动,呈现陡峭化走势,日债则早在 10 月份已经出现上行, 某种程度上解释了近期全球资本市场的集体回调。大宗商品市场中,黄 金、铜价依托避险需求与经济韧性维持高位震荡,布伦特油价则在 60 美元/桶附近寻找支撑,反映全球需求的谨慎预期。(4)综合来看,当 前全球资本市场 ...
策略周思考:回撤何时休?“小登”何时再支棱?
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 11:45
致。前期美联储官员释放鹰派信号,日债收益率新高,套息交易收紧流动性 的螺旋有所强化。英伟达Q3 财报超预期,黄仁勋回应AI 泡沫论,但市场"Sell the rip",AI 繁荣与互联网泡沫相提并论的质疑被 price in。国内交投情 绪降温始于 8 月末缩量,但杠杆资金的降温则在近期表现得更加明显,高杠 杆投资者情绪转冷形成直接的抛压,放大市场的下行波动。 牛途折返如何演绎,平均需要 10 日左右收复失地,历史上需要"以时间换 空间"的时段对当前参考有限。过去 30 年中的牛市阶段共计出现 59 次盘中 低点刺破 60 日线的情况,破位后平均需要 11.1 天重新站回 60 日线,1/3 左 右的情况次日重新站上 60 日线,在牛途未完的语境下,周线、月线级别胜 率在六成以上,季线级胜率在八成以上。牛市环境中跌破 60 日线后,20 天 以内无法重新站稳的情形出现 11 次,这其中更多面临系统性的政策收紧、 海内外黑天鹅事件亦或是分子端下滑,均与当前市场环境并不一致。我们维 持"牛市进入第二阶段"判断,存款搬家逻辑延续,盈利驱动市场坚实上涨。 证券研究报告 | 2025年11月23日 策略周思考 回撤何时 ...
超长债收益率小幅上行
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 11:40
证券研究报告 | 2025年11月23日 超长债周报 超长债收益率小幅上行 核心观点 固定收益周报 超长债复盘:上周税期资金面偏紧,A 股大跌,债市窄幅震荡收益率略微 上行,超长债小跌。成交方面,上周超长债交投活跃度小幅上升,交投 非常活跃。利差方面,上周超长债期限利差走平,品种利差缩窄。 超长债投资展望: 30 年国债:截至 11 月 21 日,30 年国债和 10 年国债利差为 34BP,处于 历史较低水平。从国内经济数据来看,10 月经济下行压力继续增加。我 们测算的 10 月国内 GDP 同比增速约 4.2%,增速较 9 月回落 1.1%。通胀 方面,10 月 CPI 为 0.2%,PPI 为-2.1%,通缩风险依存。我们认为,当 前债市反弹概率更大。一方面,去年四季度以来的经济企稳,主要来自 于中央加杠杆的托底。考虑到今年四季度增发国债的概率较低,预计四 季度政府债券融资增速继续回落,四季度国内经济依然承压。另一方面, 央行恢复国债买卖,年底投资者抢跑开门红,投资者情绪较好。考虑到 30-10 利差仍在偏高水平,预计伴随债市的反弹,30-10 利差会阶段性 压缩。 20 年国开债:截至 11 月 2 ...
海外资管机构月报:10月美国股票型ETF资金净流入超千亿,当前规模已超10万亿美元-20251123
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 11:40
10 月美国股票型 ETF 资金净流入超千亿,当前规模已超 10 万亿美元 证券研究报告 | 2025年11月23日 海外资管机构月报 美国公募基金市场月度收益 2025 年 10 月,美国股票型基金业绩中位数强于债券基金,弱于国际股票基 金和资产配置基金。具体来看,10 月美国股票型基金、国际股票型基金、 债券型基金、资产配置型基金收益中位数分别为 0.56%、0.89%、0.51%、 1.20%。 美国非货币公募基金资金流向 按管理方式:2025 年 10 月,主动管理型基金整体净流入 190 亿美元,被动 基金整体净流入 1118 亿美元。 按资产类型:2025 年 10 月,美国市场开放式基金中,债券型基金资金净流 入较多,为 275 亿美元,股票型基金资金净流出较多,为 970 亿美元。 2025 年 10 月,美国市场 ETF 中,股票型、债券型 ETF 资金净流入较多, 分别达 1044 亿、490 亿美元。 值得注意的是,在股票型基金中,开放式基金与 ETF 资金流向相反,表现 为资金流出开放式基金并流入 ETF。 头部资管机构资金净流入 美国开放式基金规模 Top10 资管机构大部分均有资金 ...
估值周观察(11月第4期):“黑色星期五”,全球估值收缩
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 11:35
证券研究报告 | 2025年11月23日 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 核心观点 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 • 近一周(2025.11.17-2025.11.21)海外市场整体下行,估值普遍收缩。仅印度SENSEX30上涨0.79%。亚洲方面,香港跌幅居前,主 要指数跌幅均超过5%;日韩其次。欧元区德国下跌最明显,英国相对温和。美股中纳斯达克100回调幅度最大(-3.07%)。估值普遍 随股价收缩。仅日经225、韩国综合指数PE分别反向扩张1.58x、1.80x,反映盈利预期下修。印度SENSEX30的PE小幅扩张0.25x。当 前仅日经225、韩国综合指数、韩国KOSPI50滚动1年的估值分位数均值高于90%。总体来看,恒生科技指数的估值分位数水平最低。 • 近一周(2025.11.17-2025.11.21),A股核心宽基全线下跌,估值快速收缩。具体来看,规模上,国证2000(-6.24%)和中证1000(- 5.80%)领跌,上证50(-2.72%)跌幅最小;风格上,大盘价值(-1.73%)相对抗跌,中证2000(-6.78%)下跌最明显。估值全部随 股价收缩,中证2 ...
通信行业周报2025年第47周:英伟达FY2026Q3收入环比增长22%,谷歌发布Gemini3系列产品-20251123
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 06:46
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the communication industry, indicating expected performance above the market benchmark by over 10% [5][48]. Core Insights - Nvidia's FY2026 Q3 revenue reached $57.006 billion, showing a year-on-year growth of 62% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 22%, driven by strong demand in AI and data center infrastructure [11][24]. - Google's release of the Gemini 3.0 series marks a shift towards deep reasoning and agent capabilities, outperforming previous models in various reasoning tasks [13][16]. - The cable export data for October 2025 shows a 26.14% month-on-month increase, reflecting sustained industry vitality, particularly in regions like Jiangsu and Shanghai [24][25]. Summary by Sections Industry News Tracking - Nvidia's Q3 revenue growth of 22% and strong performance in data centers, with expectations for continued growth into FY2026 [11][24]. - Google's Gemini 3.0 series introduces advanced reasoning capabilities, outperforming competitors in key benchmarks [13][16]. - October 2025 cable exports to the U.S. show significant growth, indicating a robust market environment [24][25]. Market Performance Review - The communication sector index decreased by 2.51%, while the broader market (CSI 300) fell by 3.77%, resulting in a relative outperformance of 1.26% [36][39]. - Specific segments such as optical devices and operators showed varying performance, with optical devices leading in gains [39][42]. Investment Recommendations - Continued focus on AI computing infrastructure is advised, with recommendations for companies involved in optical devices, communication equipment, and liquid cooling technologies [45]. - Long-term investment in major telecom operators is suggested due to their stable operations and increasing dividend payouts [45].
港股市场速览:全球流动性压力下,各风格与行业承压
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 05:41
证券研究报告 | 2025年11月23日 港股市场速览 优于大市 全球流动性压力下,各风格与行业承压 股价表现:全风格与行业承压 本周,恒生指数-5.1%,恒生综指-5.4%。风格方面,大盘(恒生大型股-5.2%) >中盘(恒生中型股-6.0%)>小盘(恒生小型股-6.1%)。 主要概念指数均显著回调。下跌幅度较大的是恒生汽车(-9.6%)。 国信海外选股策略均显著回调。下跌幅度较大的是 ROE 策略进攻型(-7.2%)。 全部 30 个行业下跌。下跌幅度较大的主要有:电力设备及新能源(-11.6%)、 钢铁(-10.0%)、有色金属(-8.9%)、汽车(-8.7%)、电子(-8.3%)。 估值水平:多数行业同步回落 本周,恒生指数估值(动态预期 12 个月正数市盈率,后同)-4.8%至 11.6x; 恒生综指估值-5.0%至 11.5x。 主要概念指数估值全部回撤。估值下降幅度较大的是恒生汽车(-9.2%至 13.1x)。 国信海外选股策略估值全部下降。估值下降幅度较大的是 ROE 策略进攻型 (-5.0%至 14.8x)。 1 个行业估值上升,29 个行业估值下降。估值上升的主要有:基础化工 (+8.3% ...
美股市场速览:多数行业承压,盈利预测向好
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 05:41
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Weaker than Market" investment rating for the U.S. stock market [4] Core Views - The report indicates that most industries are under pressure, but earnings forecasts are improving [4] - The S&P 500 index experienced a decline of 1.9%, while the Nasdaq fell by 2.7% [1] - There is a notable divergence in performance among sectors, with media and entertainment, pharmaceuticals, and consumer goods showing positive trends, while software and services, semiconductors, and retail sectors faced significant declines [1][2] Summary by Sections 2.1 Investment Returns - The energy sector saw a decline of 3.1% this week, while the healthcare sector increased by 1.9% [14] - The media and entertainment sector outperformed with a return of 3.7% [14] - The overall performance of the S&P 500 components was down by 1.7% [14] 2.2 Fund Flows - The estimated net fund flow for the S&P 500 was -15.403 billion USD this week, indicating significant outflows [16] - The media and entertainment sector had a net inflow of 0.896 billion USD, while the semiconductor sector faced a substantial outflow of -7.798 billion USD [16][2] 2.3 Earnings Forecasts - The earnings per share (EPS) forecast for the S&P 500 components was adjusted upward by 0.9% this week, following a 0.3% increase the previous week [3] - The semiconductor sector saw a notable EPS increase of 6.2%, while the retail sector's forecast was downgraded by 0.4% [3][17] 2.4 Valuation Levels - The report does not provide specific valuation levels but indicates a general trend of improving earnings forecasts across various sectors [19]
宏观经济周报:增长换引擎,财富换赛道-20251123
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 05:12
Economic Outlook - The goal for GDP per capita by 2035 is set at $29,000, necessitating a shift in China's economic logic from solely pursuing GDP growth to a new paradigm focusing on productivity enhancement, moderate inflation, and currency appreciation[1] - The new growth paradigm emphasizes the importance of nominal GDP growth and inflation levels, which directly impacts corporate profitability and capital returns[1] Market Dynamics - The equity market is positioned for a systematic revaluation, supported by three main factors: profit foundation, valuation environment, and relative returns[1] - The expectation of RMB appreciation is a significant driver for valuation improvements, enhancing the attractiveness of RMB assets and drawing global capital to Chinese assets[2] Asset Allocation Trends - There is a notable shift in asset preference from real estate and bonds to equities, driven by the changing yield characteristics of various asset classes in a moderate inflation environment[2] - Bonds, while still a stabilizing component, are expected to see diminishing capital gains potential, while real estate is facing downward pressure due to income and price expectations[2] Consumption and Production Insights - Recent data indicates a recovery in consumption, with metro passenger flow increasing by 5.9% year-on-year and logistics delivery volume rising by 5.8%[12] - Production shows structural improvement, particularly in real estate-related sectors, with a narrowing decline in rebar production and a continued decrease in inventory levels[14] Trade and External Factors - Port cargo throughput has decreased to 266 million tons, reflecting a structural adjustment in external demand, while the export container freight index has risen to 1094.03 points[25] - Geopolitical tensions, particularly with Japan, have introduced new uncertainties into the external trade environment, impacting market sentiment[25] Fiscal and Monetary Policy - The broad deficit for the week ending November 23 reached 204.3 billion, with a cumulative total of 11.2 trillion, indicating a slower pace compared to the previous year[35] - The monetary market remains in a loose state, with indicators suggesting continued low interest rates and a high willingness to leverage in the bond market[44]
德力佳(603092):风电主齿轮箱领先企业,受益行业景气业绩高增
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-23 05:06
德力佳(603092.SH) 风电主齿轮箱领先企业,受益行业景气业绩高增 公司研究·公司快评 电力设备·风电设备 投资评级:优于大市(首次) 证券分析师: 王蔚祺 010-88005313 wangweiqi2@guosen.com.cn 执证编码:S0980520080003 证券分析师: 王晓声 010-88005231 wangxiaosheng@guosen.com.cn 执证编码:S0980523050002 联系人: 王喆萱 wangzhexuan@guosen.com.cn 事项: 11 月 7 日,公司正式登陆上交所主板,公司主要从事高速重载精密齿轮传动产品的研发、生产与销售。招 股书显示,公司此次公开发行股票 4000.01 万股,发行价为 46.68 元/股,募资总额为 18.67 亿元,将全 部用于主营业务相关项目,包括"年产 1000 台 8MW 以上大型陆上风电齿轮箱项目"及"汕头市德力佳传 动有限公司年产 800 台大型海上风电齿轮箱项目",以进一步提升公司在风电齿轮箱领域的产能和市场竞 争力。 国信电新观点: 1)公司深耕风电主齿轮箱领域,市场份额保持行业领先。公司创始人原为南高 ...