年终奖即将到手的律师王植（化名），在二月初的寒意中感到了某种难言的燥热。那是金价巨震带给市场的余温，也是财富焦虑在特定节点下的投射。 2月2日，全球贵金属市场遭遇深幅回调，此前一度冲破5500美元/盎司大关的现货黄金，在短短数个交易日内掉头向下，多日累计跌幅接近20%区间。 尽管市场弥漫着对"史诗级暴跌"的恐慌，但对于王植而言，波动即是磁石——他既不甘心在这一轮黄金热潮中彻底缺位，又对当前高位的剧烈波动心存忌 惮，最终在多家大型银行推出的黄金挂钩结构性存款前，停下了目光。 这并非王植一个人的选择。 随着大量存款到期与年终奖发放季重合，在黄金行情余温尚存的背景下，各类挂钩贵金属的理财产品正成为银行获客揽储的"胜负手"。 在这场全民淘金热中，大型银行与中小型银行对于黄金业务的态度，正在呈现出微妙的分化： 一边是努力"降温"的国股行，正通过抬高门槛、强化风险评级来构筑防火墙； 一边是仍在"升温"的中小银行，试图在技术与渠道的缝隙中，借道分享这场盛宴。 大行"筑墙" 在金价立于高位、波动率放大的背景下，国有大行与头部股份制银行正悄然掀起一场"去散户"的运动； 这种策略并非拒绝客户，而是通过提高准入门槛与设计风险对冲产 ...

行 业 研 究 银行 2026 年 02 月 03 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 数据来源：聚源 -10% 0% 10% 19% 29% 2025-02 2025-06 2025-10 银行 沪深300 相关研究报告 《2026 年初银行存贷形势更新与展望 —行业深度报告》-2026.1.26 《规模高增&收益承压，"存款+基金" 成配置主线—理财登 2025 年报解读》 《企业信贷超季节性增长，信贷投放 前置趋势或延续 —行业点评报告》 -2026.1.16 2026 年净息差展望：筑底企稳 ——行业深度报告 刘呈祥（分析师） 朱晓云（分析师） liuchengxiang@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790523060002 zhuxiaoyun@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790524070010 理论估算 1.4%净息差支撑 6%左右的 RWA 增速 据我们测算，银行若保持 RWA 6%-7%的增速，理论净息差大约在 1.44%-1.57% 是底线水平，2025Q3 商业银行净息差为 1.42%，意味着银行资产扩张面临内生 资本补充的现实硬约束，"稳息差"仍然是 2026 年银行核心经 ...

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The stock market experienced a decline on February 2, 2026, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 4015.75 points, down 2.48% [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index fell to 13824.35 points, a decrease of 2.69% [1] - The ChiNext Index reported a drop to 3264.11 points, down 2.46% [1] - The brokerage index decreased by 1.34%, while the insurance index fell by 1.58% [1] - Total stock trading volume for the day was 25,847.66 billion yuan, with the SW Securities II sector accounting for 423.44 billion yuan, representing 1.64% of the total trading volume [1] - The margin trading balance from the previous trading day was 27,152.51 billion yuan [1] - The yield on 10-year government bonds was measured at 1.8200% [1] Company Announcements - **Yalian Development**: Mr. Cai Min resigned from his position as Vice General Manager on February 2, 2026, and will not hold any position in the company or its subsidiaries thereafter [1] - **Jinlong Co., Ltd.**: Mr. Wang Tianguang resigned from his roles as Director and Vice Chairman of the Board, and will not hold any position in the company or its subsidiaries thereafter [2] - **CITIC Securities**: Announced a cash dividend distribution of 0.29 yuan per share (including tax), totaling 4,297,958,580.41 yuan (including tax) based on a total share capital of 14,820,546,829 shares [2] - **Southwest Securities**: Received approval from the CSRC to publicly issue corporate bonds with a total face value not exceeding 14 billion yuan, valid for 24 months from the date of approval [2] - **Xiangyi Rongtong**: Agreed to guarantee credit business contracts with Jiangsu Bank Hangzhou Branch, with a maximum debt amount of 200 million yuan, including principal and related interest and fees [2] Important News - **Central Bank**: On February 2, 2026, the People's Bank of China conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation of 750 billion yuan at a fixed rate of 1.40%, with both the bidding and winning amounts being 750 billion yuan [3] - **Ministry of Finance**: Issued a temporary method for the deduction of input tax on long-term assets, effective from January 1, 2026 [4] - **National Bureau of Statistics**: The manufacturing PMI for January was reported at 49.3%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a return to contraction [5] - The non-manufacturing business activity index for January was 49.4%, also down by 0.8 percentage points, reflecting a decline in overall non-manufacturing activity [5]

Industry Overview - The banking sector shows signs of recovery in corporate loan growth, with a year-on-year increase of 8.9% in corporate loans by the end of Q4 2025, reflecting a 0.7 percentage point rise from the previous quarter [2] - Infrastructure and service industries are experiencing a rebound in medium to long-term loans, with industrial medium to long-term loans growing by 8.4%, which is 2.2 percentage points higher than the overall loan growth [3] - The growth in loans for infrastructure-related industries reached 6.9%, while service industry loans increased by 7.8%, indicating a positive trend in these sectors [3] Consumer Loans - Household loans showed a modest year-on-year growth of 0.5% by the end of Q4 2025, with operational loans contributing significantly at a 4.0% increase [4] - Consumer loans, excluding personal housing loans, also saw a slight increase of 0.7%, suggesting a stable but weak growth in retail lending [4] Investment Recommendations - With fiscal expansion and the effectiveness of policy tools, corporate loan issuance is expected to improve, leading to a potential "New Year" boost in bank credit [5] - The report highlights the significant value of high dividend yields in bank stocks, suggesting that under a balanced market style, there is potential for valuation recovery [5] - Recommended banks include major state-owned banks and those with strong operational flexibility, such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, and others [5]

Group 1 - The announcement details the addition of Xiangcai Securities as a sales institution for the Invesco Great Wall Hang Seng Consumption ETF linked fund (QDII), effective from February 3, 2026 [1] - The sales institution's information includes its registered address in Changsha and office address in Shanghai, along with contact details [1] - The announcement specifies that subscription and redemption services are only available during normal subscription periods and specific open days, with further details provided in the fund's legal documents [1][2] Group 2 - The announcement also introduces Jiangsu Bank's "Ronglian Chuang" interbank trading platform as a new sales platform for the Invesco Great Wall Stable Gain Bond Fund, effective from February 3, 2026 [6] - Similar to the previous announcement, it outlines the sales platform's information, including its registered address in Nanjing and contact details [6] - Subscription and redemption services are subject to the same conditions as mentioned in the previous announcement, with specific rules and procedures to be followed [6][7] Group 3 - The announcement for the Invesco Great Wall CSI Nonferrous Metals Mining Theme ETF states that daily subscription and redemption services will be available starting February 3, 2026 [12] - The minimum subscription and redemption unit is set at 1 million shares, and the fund manager may impose limits on daily subscription and redemption amounts based on market conditions [12][13] - The fund's sales agents will charge a commission of up to 0.3% on subscription or redemption amounts, which includes fees from relevant parties [12][14] Group 4 - The fund will begin trading on the Shanghai Stock Exchange on February 6, 2026, with the full trading announcement available on the company's website and the China Securities Regulatory Commission's fund disclosure website [23] - The fund management company emphasizes the importance of understanding the fund's risk-return characteristics and encourages investors to make informed decisions [23]

本文字数：2425，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 亓宁 黄金、白银价格暴涨后暴跌价格大涨大跌加速板块轮动，深受避险资金偏爱的银行股又成市场焦点。进入2026年以来，此前涨势如虹的国有大行股价均 有大幅回调，农业银行、工商银行分别跌超12%、8%。 2026.02. 02 从近期表现来看，与国有大行、股份行扛起"护盘"大旗不同，受到业绩快报等消息影响，区域性银行表现明显优于全国性银行，近期多家城农商行宣布 了股东或高管增持计划及进展，也被市场视为重要信号。多位机构人士认为，目前银行板块资金流出高峰已过，配置价值开始显现。 银行股坚定"护盘" 黄金、白银跌势还在持续。面对外回落，但之后短线拉升，一度助力沪指跌幅收窄。全天来看，银行股"护盘"吃力但也较为坚定，在31个申万一级行业 中，食品饮料、银行成唯二飘红板块。 截至当天收盘，沪指跌2.48%，深证成指跌2.69%，创业板指跌2.46%。其中，有色金属以7.62%的跌幅领跌，钢铁、化工、煤炭、石油天然气等资 源周期板块集体重挫，跌幅均在5%以上，半导体板块同样大幅走弱。全市场超4600只个股下跌，成交额约2.61万亿元，较上一交易日缩量近2500亿 元 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing significant volatility, particularly in the precious metals and banking sectors, with a notable shift in investor focus towards regional banks amid a backdrop of fluctuating gold and silver prices [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - On February 2, the A-share market faced downward pressure, with the Shanghai Composite Index dropping by 2.48%, the Shenzhen Component by 2.69%, and the ChiNext Index by 2.46% [2]. - The precious metals sector led the decline with a 7.62% drop, while other resource sectors like steel, chemicals, and coal also saw declines exceeding 5% [2]. - Despite the overall market downturn, bank stocks showed resilience, with 17 banks recording gains, led by CITIC Bank with a 2.64% increase [5]. Group 2: Banking Sector Dynamics - The banking sector has been characterized by a significant outflow of funds, with the China Securities Index reporting a cumulative decline of 6.76% in the banking index as of January 30 [5][6]. - Regional banks have outperformed national banks, with several local banks announcing share buyback plans, signaling potential recovery and investor confidence [1][9]. - Analysts suggest that the peak of fund outflows from the banking sector has passed, with the price-to-book ratio for bank stocks currently around 0.57, indicating potential value for investors [6][7]. Group 3: Investment Sentiment - There is a growing optimism regarding the banking sector's fundamentals, with expectations for a strong start to credit growth in 2026 and stable asset quality [9]. - Recent announcements of share purchases by bank executives and shareholders have bolstered market confidence, particularly among regional banks like Qilu Bank and Nanjing Bank [9]. - The shift in focus from passive to active fund management in the banking sector may lead to increased buying interest, especially if the selling pressure from passive funds diminishes [7][8].

本期，南财理财通重点关注最低持有期人民币公募产品的业绩表现，按照90天、180天、365天持有期限分类对产品业绩进行排 名，业绩指标采用年化收益率，计算区间与持有期限相同，如90天持有期产品的业绩计算区间为近三月年化收益率，同机构同 系列同投资周期产品保留一只参与排名。 统计代销机构（28家）：工商银行、中国银行、农业银行、邮储银行（601658）、建设银行、交通银行、招商银行、中信银 行、光大银行、民生银行、兴业银行、浦发银行、广发银行、浙商银行（601916）、华夏银行、平安银行、恒丰银行、渤海银 行、北京银行、宁波银行、江苏银行（600919）、上海银行（601229）、南京银行、杭州银行（600926）、徽商银行、微众银 行、网商银行、百信银行。 需要特别提醒的是：本榜单对理财产品"在售"状态的判断基于其投资周期推算。但实际情况中，部分产品可能因额度售罄，或 银行针对不同客户展示的产品清单存在差异而无法购买。因此，建议投资者以代销银行APP的实际展示为准。 此外，南财理财通虽力求客观公正，但不对本评价榜信息的真实性、完整性和准确性作任何保证，排名信息仅供参考。 | | ZYHC24 | 幸福99卓越混 ...

本期，课题组重点关注理财公司发行的混合类产品，从代销渠道为投资者筛选出表现较优的在售产品。 为提供有效的选品参考，榜单展示了产品近一月、近三月及近六月的年化业绩，并按照近三月年化收益率进行排序，以此反映 其在近期市场波动中的多维度收益表现。 | 2 | EB1008 | 阳光橙优选基金宝 光大银行 | | 光大 | 72.0 | 26.1 | 42.2 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | 理财 | 7% | 6% | 4% | | 3 | ZYHC24 | 幸福99卓越混合(多 | 杭州银行 | 杭银 | 82.6 | 24.4 | 29.6 | | | 05 | 元平衡)90天持有期 | | 理财 | 0% | 6% | 9% | | 4 | ZYHC23 | 幸福99 中華台(国 企红利精选FOF)10 杭州银行 | | 杭银 | 75.9 | 22.5 | 26.6 | | | 02 | 0天守有期 | | 理财 | 9% | 2% | 1% | | 5 | 100755 | 招智泓瑞多资产FO | 招商银行 | 招 ...

Market Overview - On February 2, the city commercial bank sector declined by 0.3% compared to the previous trading day, with Qilu Bank leading the decline [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4015.75, down 2.48%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13824.35, down 2.69% [1] Individual Bank Performance - Shanghai Bank (601229) closed at 66.6, up 1.62% with a trading volume of 821,000 shares and a transaction value of 776 million [1] - Beijing Bank (601169) closed at 5.35, up 0.94% with a trading volume of 2.4269 million shares and a transaction value of 1.304 billion [1] - Nanjing Bank (6001009) closed at 10.62, up 0.85% with a trading volume of 844,400 shares and a transaction value of 902 million [1] - Qilu Bank (601665) closed at 5.73, down 1.55% with a trading volume of 715,600 shares and a transaction value of 415 million [2] - Hangzhou Bank (600926) closed at 15.92, down 1.49% with a trading volume of 521,800 shares and a transaction value of 840 million [2] Capital Flow Analysis - The city commercial bank sector saw a net inflow of 17.93 million from institutional investors, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 157.95 million [2] - Major banks like Shanghai Bank and Jiangsu Bank had significant net inflows from institutional investors, with Shanghai Bank receiving 71.52 million, accounting for 9.22% of its total [3] - Conversely, retail investors showed a notable outflow from several banks, including Beijing Bank, which saw a retail net outflow of 64.17 million, representing 4.92% [3]