山推工程机械股份有限公司 二О二五年八月 山推工程机械股份有限公司 2025 年半年度财务报告 山推工程机械股份有限公司 2025 年 半年度财务报告 山推工程机械股份有限公司 2025 年半年度财务报告 2025 年半年度报告财务报表附注 一、公司基本情况 1、注册资本、注册地、组织形式和总部地址 山推工程机械股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"本公司"）系于1993年3月经山东 省济宁市经济体制改革委员会以济体改[1993]第79号文批准，在原山东推土机总厂的基础上 进行改组成立的股份有限公司。1996年12月27日，经中国证券监督管理委员会证监发字 [1996]367号文批复，1997年1月22日公司流通股在深圳证券交易所上市交易，股票简称：山 推股份，股票代码：000680，截至2025年6月30日，公司股本为人民币1,500,142,612.00元。 注册地及总部地址：山东省济宁市高新区327国道58号。 2、业务性质和实际从事的主要经营活动 公司所处行业：专用设备制造业。 公司主要产品：推土机、挖掘机、装载机、道路机械、矿卡、混凝土机设备及零部件。 公司经营范围：建筑工程用机械制造；建筑工程用机械销 ...

山推工程机械股份有限公司 2025 年半年度非经营性资金占用及其他关联资金往来情况汇总表 单位：万元 法定代表人： 主管会计工作负责人： 会计机构负责人： | 非经营性资金占用 | 资金占用方名称 | 占用方与上市公司 | 上市公司核算的 | 2025 年期初占用 2025 | 年半年度占用累计 2025 | 年半年度占用 2025 | 年半年度偿 2025 | 年半年度期 | 占用形成原 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 的关联关系 | 会计科目 | 资金余额 | 发生金额（不含利息） | 资金的利息（如有） | 还累计发生金额 | 末占用资金余额 | 因 | 占用性质 | | 控股股东、实际控制人及其附属企业 | | | | | | | | | | | | 小计 前控股股东、实际控制人及其附属企业 | - | - | - | | | | | | | - | | 小计 | - | - | - | | | | | | | | | 其他关联方及其附属企业 | | | | | | | | | ...

Group 1 - The cash flow index has shown weak performance since 2025, primarily due to the profit fluctuations in the coal and petrochemical industries leading to valuation adjustments [13][16][36] - Value strategies should not only focus on the level of ROE but also on the stability of ROE to enhance returns and avoid volatility caused by declining performance [13][24] - The Huachuang strategy's free cash flow combination has achieved a cumulative return of 31% from April 2024 to August 2025, outperforming benchmarks such as the CSI 300 and the national cash flow index [10][13][31] Group 2 - The cash flow index has underperformed relative to the dividend index mainly due to the absence of bank sector contributions, which has been a significant drag on returns [36][37] - The cash flow index tends to favor large-cap stocks due to its weighting methodology, which contrasts with the dividend index that benefits more from small-cap stocks during favorable market conditions [37][38] - Expectations of a return to inflation could lead to the cash flow index outperforming both the dividend index and the broader market, as historical patterns suggest that cash flow indices have performed well during periods of inflation recovery [38][39]

Investment Rating - The mechanical industry is rated as "Buy" [1] Core Viewpoints - In July, there was a marginal improvement in the export of certain consumer goods to North America, while the export of engineering machinery remains robust [1] - The U.S. retail sales growth rate for July was +0.5%, indicating a decline in consumer spending willingness [3] - The export growth rates for electric tools, hand tools, and lawn mowers in the first seven months of 2025 were 3%, -5%, and 47% respectively [4] - The engineering machinery sector saw a cumulative export growth of 13% in the first seven months of 2025, with significant growth in excavators and tractors [5][8] Summary by Sections Consumer Goods - The main products include electric tools, hand tools, and lawn mowers, primarily targeting high-end consumers in Europe and the U.S. [3] - The cumulative export amounts to North America for electric tools, hand tools, and lawn mowers showed declines of -10%, -5%, and -2% respectively in the first seven months of 2025 [4] - Recommendations include companies such as QuanFeng Holdings, JuXing Technology, and Greebo [9] Capital Goods - Industrial - Key products include forklifts, machine tools, and industrial sewing machines, with a slight decline in global manufacturing PMI to 49.3% [9] - The cumulative export growth for forklifts, machine tools, and industrial sewing machines in the first seven months of 2025 was 0%, +14%, and +17% respectively [7] - Companies to watch include Anhui Heli, Hangcha Group, and Neway CNC [9] Capital Goods - Engineering Machinery - The engineering machinery sector, including excavators, tractors, and mining machinery, maintained double-digit cumulative export growth in the first seven months of 2025 [10] - The cumulative export growth rates for excavators, tractors, and mining machinery were 24%, 30%, and 25% respectively [8] - Recommended companies include Xugong Machinery, Sany Heavy Industry, and LiuGong [10]

2025年8月20日，天岳先进（02631.HK）正式在香港联交所主板挂牌上市，成为两市唯一"A+H"上市的碳化硅衬底公司，迈出公司国际化发展的关键一 步。 在天岳先进上市后，山东已经拥有71家港股上市企业，国资港股上市企业18家。 同时，8月18日，来自山东日照东港区的山东沪鸽口腔医疗集团有限公司的控股公司Huge Dental Limited(简称：沪鸽口腔)在港交所递交招股书，这是继其 于2025年2月18日递表失效后的再一次申请，该公司是一家专业的口腔材料公司。2024年和2025年前六个月，营收分别是3.99亿和1.97亿元，相应的净利润 分别为7656.9万元和2610.0万元。 今年以来，山东企业明显加快香港资本市场进军步伐，除了"沪鸽口腔，目前排队的还有山东重工集团旗下的山推股份、潍柴雷沃智慧农业科技，山东黄 金集团旗下的山金国际，济南知名企业建邦集团旗下的建邦高科，潍坊高科技企业歌尔股份旗下的歌尔微电子，以及烟台企业玲珑轮胎、青岛企业酷特智 能、国恩股份、圣桐特医、文达通，泰安企业快驴科技、东营企业胜软科技。 天岳先进自成立以来即专注于高品质碳化硅衬底的研发与产业化。公司是全球少数能够实现8 ...

Group 1 - The core idea of the article is the introduction of the world's first AI bulldozer developed by Shantui Construction Machinery Co., Ltd, which integrates advanced AI capabilities for autonomous decision-making and precision control [1] Group 2 - The AI bulldozer utilizes domestic large models like DeepSeek for secondary development, showcasing the application of AI in construction machinery [1] - The product has undergone 25,000 operational tests to ensure reliability and performance in various working conditions [1]

上市企业：三一重工（600031）,徐工机械（000425）,中联重科（000157）,山推股份（000680）,柳工 （000528）,厦工股份（600815）,山河智能（002097）,安徽合力（600761）,恒立液压（601100）,建设 机械（600984） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国挖掘机行业市场调查及未来前景预测报告》 根据国家统计局数据显示：2025年6月中国挖掘机产量为2.7万台，同比增长9.4%；2025年上半年中国挖 掘机累计产量为16.5万台，累计增长12.4%。 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the launch of the world's first AI bulldozer by Shantui, which integrates advanced AI technology to enhance operational efficiency and safety in construction machinery [1][4][10] AI Empowerment - The AI bulldozer operates autonomously, allowing for remote control from a warm command center, showcasing a significant shift from traditional manual operation to intelligent decision-making [2][3] - The AI system enables precise control of the bulldozer's actions, achieving a positioning accuracy of ±3 cm, which improves operational efficiency by 30-40% compared to traditional methods [3][7] Performance Testing - Shantui conducted over 25,000 field tests under various working conditions over six months to validate the performance of the AI bulldozer [4] - The AI decision-making model was developed through deep integration of foundational large models and extensive knowledge graphs [4] Intelligent Systems - The AI bulldozer features a smart architecture with nine intelligent systems focused on core areas such as power optimization and operational safety [5] - The health management system utilizes data from 110,000 machines to proactively manage maintenance, transitioning from reactive to preventive care [5][6] Efficiency and Cost Reduction - The AI bulldozer's automatic work device system significantly reduces post-construction adjustments, leading to a 30% decrease in rework and a doubling of construction efficiency [7] - Fuel consumption is reduced by 20% and idle time by 1.5 hours per day during operations, demonstrating substantial cost savings [7] Future Development - Shantui aims to achieve full coverage of AI bulldozer core functions within three years, expanding AI technology across its entire product line [8] - The company is establishing a collaborative ecosystem for AI technology in construction machinery, moving towards a fully integrated intelligent operation model [8][10] Industry Position - Shantui is recognized as a "chain leader" in the engineering machinery industry, with a local supply rate of nearly 70%, providing a strong foundation for the implementation of AI technologies [9][10]

Core Insights - The company Shantui has launched the world's first AI bulldozer, marking a significant advancement in the construction machinery industry through the integration of AI technology [2][4]. AI Empowerment - The AI bulldozer operates autonomously, making decisions based on environmental data rather than merely executing commands, thus enhancing operational efficiency and safety [3][6]. - The AI system incorporates advanced sensor fusion technology to monitor vehicle posture and surroundings, providing early warnings and automatic adjustments to prevent accidents [3][4]. Technological Development - The development involved over 25,000 field tests across various conditions, showcasing the extensive research and development efforts by Shantui's technical team [4][5]. - The AI bulldozer features a sophisticated architecture with nine intelligent systems, focusing on core areas such as power optimization and construction safety [4][5]. Operational Efficiency - The AI bulldozer has demonstrated significant improvements in operational metrics, including a 40% increase in earth-moving efficiency and a 20% reduction in fuel consumption during tests [6][7]. - The automatic control systems have reduced the error margin in leveling work from ±5 cm to ±3 cm, leading to a 30% decrease in post-construction adjustments [5][6]. Future Plans - Shantui aims to achieve full coverage of AI bulldozer core functions within three years, expanding AI technology to other machinery such as excavators and loaders [7]. - The company is building a comprehensive AI technology platform and intelligent construction ecosystem, leveraging its strong industrial foundation and high local supply chain integration [7].

Group 1: Institutional Research and Shareholder Activity - The top twenty companies with the most institutional research in the last 30 days include Dongpeng Beverage, Zhongchong Co., Hikvision, Defu Technology, and Xinyi Technology[5] - In the last five days, the most researched companies include Nanwei Medical, Anjisi, Jinchengzi, Xinqianglian, and Baiya Co.[5] - Among the top twenty companies with institutional research in the last 30 days, 12 companies had 10 or more rating agencies, including Dongpeng Beverage, Zhongchong Co., and Hikvision[5] Group 2: Shareholder Buybacks - From August 11 to August 15, 2025, 51 companies announced buyback progress, with 10 having 10 or more rating agencies, and only 2 companies (Baolong Technology and Fuanna) had buyback amounts exceeding 1% of their market value[25] - From January 1 to August 15, 2025, 1,662 companies announced buyback progress, with 364 having 10 or more rating agencies, and 99 companies had buyback amounts exceeding 1% of their market value[27] Group 3: Shareholder Increase Activity - From August 11 to August 15, 2025, only 5 companies with significant shareholder increases had amounts below 1% of their market value[19] - From January 1 to August 15, 2025, 251 companies announced significant shareholder increases, with 67 having 10 or more rating agencies, and 19 companies had amounts exceeding 1% of their market value[21]