证券研究报告/行业研究 专注汽车零部件优质赛道 ——汽车零部件行业专题研究 投资要点 ➢ 如何看待当下汽车零部件的投资机会？ 智电变革下，中国汽车产业迎来历史性的发展机遇，自主品牌主机厂在国内 实现了对合资品牌的反超，并加速走向全球化，带动国内产业链共同成长，中 国有望诞生世界级的零部件巨头。我们认为汽零的投资有四大主线：优质赛 道、全球化、智能化和机器人赛道，本文主要聚焦高壁垒、格局优的优质赛 道，具体包括汽车玻璃、车灯、被动安全和座椅四个细分领域。 ➢ 汽车玻璃： 智电变革推动汽车单车玻璃使用量增加，以及全景天幕、调光玻璃、HUD玻 璃等高附加值产品渗透率提升，行业迎来量价齐升，我们预计2030年全球汽 车玻璃行业规模有望达1443亿元，2025-2030年CAGR约为9.7%。 汽车玻璃行业高度集中，2020年全球CR4超过85%，福耀玻璃为全球龙头， 市占率为28%。福耀玻璃专注汽车玻璃主业，2020年以来加大对天幕玻璃等 新产品的研发，并在海外对手战略收缩背景下加大资本开支，市占率有望持 续提升，我们估算2025年市占率约为37%。 ➢ 车灯： ADB、DLP等智能大灯渗透率提升，推动车灯ASP持续 ...

证券研究报告/投资策略 机构调研策略周报（2026.03.16-2026.03.20） 投资要点 ➢ 机构调研热门行业情况 本周（2026/3/16-2026/3/20），一级行业中，按机构被调研总次数从高到低排序，机 械设备、基础化工、电子的关注度较高，其中电力设备、基础化工的近 5 天调研机构家 数较多。对比上周调研情况，调研热度向周期方向倾斜，基础化工接力电子成为新焦点， 电力设备保持广泛关注。 近 30 天（2026/2/19-2026/3/20），一级行业中，按机构被调研总次数从高到低排序， 机械设备、电子、基础化工、电力设备的关注度较高，其中电子、机械设备的近一个月调 研机构家数较多。 ➢ 机构调研热门公司情况 本周机构调研情况，按照近 5 天机构调研次数排名，调研次数较多且机构评级家数大于 10 家的公司为佐力药业、苏州银行、银轮股份等。按照近 5 天机构调研家数排名，调研 机构家数较多且机构评级家数大于 10 的公司为银轮股份、佐力药业、苏州银行等。 近 30 天机构调研情况，按照近 30 天机构调研次数排名，调研次数较多且机构评级家数 大于 10 的公司为顺络电子、佐力药业、华锐精密等。按照 ...

Group 1: Industry Research Highlights - The most focused industries for institutional research from March 9 to March 13, 2026, are machinery, electronics, and power equipment, with electronics and computers gaining significant attention recently [10][12] - Over the past 30 days, the top industries by institutional research frequency are machinery, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and basic chemicals, with electronics and power equipment also seeing high interest [13][14] Group 2: Popular Companies in Institutional Research - The companies with the highest number of institutional research visits in the past 5 days, with more than 10 ratings, include Desay SV Automotive and Huadian Technology [19][20] - In the last 30 days, the companies with the most institutional research visits and more than 10 ratings include Sunlord Electronics, Wens Foodstuffs, and Huadian Technology [22][24] Group 3: Key Company Research Insights 1. **Desay SV Automotive** - The company expects steady growth in 2025, driven by its intelligent driving business, with projected revenue of 32.557 billion yuan, a 17.88% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 2.454 billion yuan, up 22.38% [26][27] - The overseas business gross margin is significantly higher than domestic by approximately 9 percentage points, with annualized sales orders exceeding 35 billion yuan [26][27] - The company has made breakthroughs in embodied intelligence, with related products planned for mass production in 2026 [27] 2. **Tianqi Materials** - The core business of electrolyte materials is expected to see significant growth, with projected revenue of 16.650 billion yuan in 2025, a 33% year-on-year increase, and a net profit of 1.362 billion yuan, a dramatic rise of 181.43% [30][31] - The company sold over 720,000 tons of electrolytes, a 44% increase year-on-year, indicating strong demand in the new energy sector [30][31] - The company is actively pursuing diversified lithium resource layouts and has plans for new production capacity in the second half of 2026 [31] 3. **Shennan Circuit** - The company anticipates a revenue of 23.647 billion yuan in 2025, a 32.05% increase, with a net profit of 3.276 billion yuan, up 74.47% [33] - The PCB business gross margin has improved to 35.53%, benefiting from increased demand in AI servers and automotive electronics [33] - The company is expanding its production capacity, with new projects in Thailand and Nantong expected to come online in the second half of 2025 [33]

Group 1: 2026 Development Goals - The core economic target for 2026 is set at 4.5%-5%, indicating a shift from a "speed-first" to a "quality-first" development philosophy, emphasizing sustainable growth [2][9] - The livelihood guarantee goal includes stabilizing consumer prices with a target inflation rate of around 2% and creating over 12 million new urban jobs, with an urban unemployment rate target of around 5.5% [10][11] - The ecological development goal aims for a 3.8% reduction in carbon emissions per unit of GDP and a grain production target of approximately 1.4 trillion jin, reinforcing food security [12][8] Group 2: 2026 Macroeconomic Policies - The macroeconomic policy for 2026 will continue to implement a more proactive fiscal policy and moderately loose monetary policy, focusing on expanding domestic demand and supporting the real economy [3][13] - Fiscal policy will feature an appropriate increase in the deficit scale, with a deficit rate planned at around 4%, and the issuance of special bonds to support key areas [13][14] - Monetary policy will maintain a moderately loose stance, ensuring sufficient liquidity and providing targeted financial support to key sectors such as technology innovation and green development [15][14] Group 3: 2026 Industrial Policies - The report emphasizes cultivating new productive forces as the core theme for economic development during the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on technological innovation and industrial upgrading [16][17] - Key areas for technological innovation include strengthening strategic technological capabilities and supporting emerging industries such as integrated circuits and aerospace [17][18] - Industrial upgrading will involve transforming traditional industries and expanding emerging industries, promoting a shift from low-end manufacturing to high-quality production [18][19] Group 4: 2026 Consumption Policies - The report prioritizes building a strong domestic market, with consumption policies focusing on income support, financial backing, and expanding consumption scenarios [20][21] - Specific measures include implementing plans to increase residents' income and providing financial support for consumer goods [20][21] - The aim is to transition from short-term stimulus to long-term mechanisms that foster internal consumption dynamics [21] Group 5: "15th Five-Year Plan" Tasks and Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines 20 major goals, focusing on economic growth, innovation, and social welfare, with an emphasis on high-quality development and domestic circulation [22][23] - Key strategic tasks include promoting high-quality development, enhancing domestic circulation, and ensuring common prosperity for all [23] Group 6: Market Outlook - The market outlook for 2026 suggests a dual focus on "stabilizing growth and adjusting structure," with technology and domestic demand as the biggest winners [24] - Key investment themes include technology, consumption, green initiatives, and cyclical sectors, with a particular emphasis on AI and new energy [24]

Investment Rating - The report gives a positive investment rating for the humanoid robot industry, indicating a "bullish" outlook [6]. Core Insights - The humanoid robot industry is entering a critical phase of mass production in 2025, transitioning from laboratory validation to large-scale implementation, driven by technological advancements, demand from various sectors, and supportive policies [2][18]. - The global shipment of humanoid robots is expected to reach approximately 18,000 units in 2025, with leading companies like Yushun, Zhiyuan, and Ubtech accounting for over 60% of the market share [2][36]. - The industry is projected to grow significantly, with global sales expected to reach 340,000 units by 2030 and over 5 million units by 2035, translating to a market size of 640 billion yuan and 4 trillion yuan respectively [3][43]. Summary by Sections Historical Review and Future Catalysts - The humanoid robot index has shown significant event-driven characteristics since 2021, with four key phases identified: concept initiation, technology validation, AI empowerment, and mass production [10][14]. - Key events anticipated in 2026 include the iteration of Tesla's Optimus, major industry conferences, and the IPOs of leading companies, which are expected to catalyze further growth [15][17]. 2025: Transition to Mass Production - The humanoid robot industry is expected to experience a pivotal shift in 2025, moving from experimental phases to mass production, supported by technological convergence and capital investment [18][29]. - The demand for humanoid robots is primarily driven by the industrial sector and government projects, with significant orders already reported [27][37]. Investment Opportunities: Body and Components - The humanoid robot market is anticipated to grow into a trillion-yuan industry, with core components like screws and reducers expected to see substantial growth, with a projected CAGR of nearly 70% from 2025 to 2035 [3][42]. - The report highlights a wave of IPOs among leading humanoid robot companies, indicating a robust market entry for new players [49][50]. Investment Recommendations - Investors are encouraged to focus on both the humanoid robot bodies and their core components, as the industry is poised for significant growth and transformation [4].

Group 1: Industry Research Highlights - The most popular sectors for institutional research this week (March 2-6, 2026) are machinery equipment, basic chemicals, and electronics, with power equipment and basic chemicals receiving significant attention in the last five days. Compared to the previous week, basic chemicals have become a new focus for institutions, indicating a shift towards cyclical sectors [9][12]. - Over the past 30 days (February 7 - March 6, 2026), the sectors with the highest number of institutional research engagements are machinery equipment, electronics, basic chemicals, and power equipment, with electronics and machinery equipment being the most frequently researched [12][14]. Group 2: Company Research Highlights - The companies with the highest number of institutional research engagements in the last five days, with more than 10 ratings, include Ice Wheel Environment, Weixing New Materials, and Huari Precision. In terms of the number of institutions involved, Huari Group, Yinlun Co., and Kaili Medical are also notable [16][18]. - Over the past 30 days, the companies with the most research engagements and more than 10 ratings include Huari Precision, Ice Wheel Environment, and Jereh Co. Additionally, companies like BeiGene-U, Sunlord Electronics, and Huanxu Electronics have attracted significant institutional interest [20][22]. Group 3: Key Company Insights 1. **Huari Group**: The company has not received any notifications of order cancellations or reductions despite concerns over U.S. tariffs. The tariff costs will be borne by brand clients, not manufacturers. Three out of four new factories expected to start production in 2024 have already achieved profitability milestones, marking a significant breakthrough in Southeast Asia [23][24]. 2. **Yinlun Co.**: The company has secured a major international order for a gas generator exhaust treatment system, expected to generate approximately $131 million in annual sales, marking a key breakthrough in the North American power infrastructure sector [27][28]. 3. **Ice Wheel Environment**: The focus of the research includes data center liquid cooling, nuclear power, and waste heat boiler businesses. The company’s products are increasingly replacing traditional systems in key projects, indicating a shift towards more efficient technologies [29][31].

Group 1: A-Share Buyback Events - During the period from February 23, 2026, to March 1, 2026, a total of 6 listed companies announced shareholder buyback plans, with the average buyback amount as a percentage of total market capitalization being 0.18% for Aidi Pharmaceutical, 1.09% for Binhua Co., 0.04% for Tongce Medical, 0.07% for Huaneng Hydropower, 1.69% for Biyinlefen, and 0.80% for Conch Cement [1][8][11]. Group 2: Key Companies of Interest - **Biyinlefen**: The company announced its first buyback and the controlling shareholder plans to buy back more than 1% of shares, with an amount between 100 million and 200 million RMB, reflecting confidence in the company's long-term prospects as a leading high-end apparel group focused on golf lifestyle [2][13]. - **Aidi Pharmaceutical**: The controlling shareholder plans to buy back 0.18% of shares, with an expected turnaround from loss to profit and a high growth rate in net profit forecasted [2][14][15]. - **Conch Cement**: The controlling shareholder plans to buy back 0.80% of shares, with a buyback amount between 7 billion and 14 billion RMB, indicating recognition of the company's long-term value in the cement industry [3][20][21]. Group 3: Management Buyback Announcements - From February 23, 2026, to March 1, 2026, 9 listed companies announced management buyback plans, with the only company exceeding 0.01% of total market capitalization being Sruy New Materials [11].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report emphasizes the dual drive of technology and domestic demand in China's economic development, particularly in the context of the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [2][34] - Historical policies from the National People's Congress (NPC) have evolved from focusing on expanding domestic demand and reform to promoting innovation and common prosperity, aligning with the current global economic environment [1][18] - The report outlines that the stock market typically experiences an upward trend before the NPC, fluctuates during the meetings, and rebounds afterward, indicating a strong correlation between policy announcements and market performance [2][24] Group 2 - Expectations for the upcoming NPC include a more proactive and focused policy structure, with an emphasis on stabilizing growth and adjusting the economic structure, where technology and domestic demand are seen as the biggest winners [2][34] - The report identifies key investment themes for 2026, including technology (especially AI), consumption, green energy, and cyclical sectors, suggesting that these areas will benefit from policy support and economic recovery [3][34] - The anticipated legislative review of the "Ecological Environment Code" is highlighted as a significant milestone for integrating green development into legal practice, indicating a strong focus on sustainable investment opportunities [3][34]

Group 1: Industry Research Highlights - The most popular sectors for institutional research this week (February 23-27, 2026) are electronics, machinery, automotive, and light manufacturing, with electronics and light manufacturing seeing increased attention compared to the week before the Spring Festival, likely benefiting from export recovery or domestic demand policy expectations [10][13]. - Over the past 30 days (January 28 - February 27, 2026), the sectors with the highest research interest are machinery, electronics, pharmaceutical biology, and basic chemicals, with a notable number of institutions focusing on electronics and machinery [13][16]. Group 2: Company Research Highlights - The companies with the highest number of institutional research visits in the past week include Jerry Holdings, Tin Industry Co., and BOE Technology Group, with Jerry Holdings leading in both the number of research visits and ratings from over 10 institutions [20][22]. - In the past 30 days, the companies with significant research interest include Han's Laser, Jerry Holdings, and Hangzhou Bank, with Jerry Holdings again showing a strong presence in both research visits and ratings [19][23]. Group 3: Key Company Insights - Jerry Holdings is transitioning into a diversified technology-driven industrial group, expanding its core growth areas from traditional oil and gas equipment to gas turbine power generation, with over 3.4 billion yuan in orders for gas turbine generator sets in North America [22][24]. - Tin Industry Co. has achieved significant revenue and net profit growth in the first three quarters of 2025, driven by its leading global position in tin and indium resource reserves, and is focusing on resource potential and strategic metals to ensure long-term opportunities [25][27].

Group 1: Industry Research Highlights - The most popular industries for institutional research in the week of February 9-13, 2026, ranked by the total number of institutional surveys, are machinery, automotive, basic chemicals, and electronics, with a notable focus on power equipment and machinery in the past five days [11][13]. - Over the past 30 days, the industries with the highest number of institutional surveys are machinery, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and basic chemicals, with machinery and electronics receiving significant attention [13][14]. Group 2: Company Research Highlights - In the week of February 9-13, 2026, the companies with the highest number of institutional surveys, where the number of institutional ratings exceeds 10, include Huari Precision, China National Heavy Duty Truck Group, and Guoneng Rixin [17][20]. - Over the past 30 days, the companies with the most institutional surveys and ratings exceeding 10 are Jiemai Technology, Ice Wheel Environment, and Shanghai Bank [19][21]. Group 3: Key Company Insights 1. **Guoneng Rixin** - Focused on strategic upgrades driven by electricity trading and policies, leveraging its self-developed "Kuangming" new energy model 3.0 to create a closed loop of "prediction-decision-execution-optimization" [23][24]. - The National Development and Reform Commission's new pricing mechanism for independent energy storage significantly enhances project return expectations, driving demand for electricity trading operations [24]. - The company is expanding its investment in new energy assets through its subsidiary Rixin Hongsheng [23]. 2. **Changan Automobile** - Announced a share repurchase plan of 1-2 billion yuan to optimize capital structure and enhance shareholder confidence, alongside a product roadmap that includes 43 new models over the next three years, with over 80% being new energy vehicles [25][26]. - The Avita 06T, a product of its collaboration with Huawei, features advanced technologies and aims to produce the world's first sodium-ion battery passenger vehicle [27]. 3. **Huari Precision** - Expected to achieve a net profit of 180-200 million yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 68-87%, driven by recovering downstream demand and product performance improvements [29]. - The company ranks second in domestic production of hard alloy CNC blades and is transitioning towards becoming a comprehensive cutting solution provider [28][29]. - It has a strong focus on R&D, with 32 authorized invention patents and a commitment to high-precision manufacturing capabilities [29][30].