人工智能全球治理

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汇聚治理合力 坚持“智能向善”(国际论坛)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 21:59
人工智能技术迅猛发展、广泛应用,为全球经济社会发展带来变革性机遇的同时,也带来不容轻视的安 全风险和治理困境。由于各国技术发展不平衡、治理能力差距大,国际机制缺乏协调,国际社会尚未就 人工智能治理形成广泛共识。个别国家为维持自身发展的绝对优势,将人工智能治理议题政治化、工具 化,对内放松监管,对外通过技术封锁和出口管制形成创新壁垒,限制他国发展、阻碍国际合作,全球 人工智能治理面临结构性困境。 人工智能是全球性技术革命,理应服务全人类,各方应推动形成风险同担、收益共享的格局。技术分裂 只会导致安全标准的碎片化,阻碍合作交流更将加剧智能鸿沟。人工智能全球治理必须以人类福祉为中 心,始终聚焦应对挑战、促进人类发展。真正顺应发展潮流、人类发展需求的人工智能技术,必然是普 惠公平、开放包容的。唯有坚持"智能向善",兼顾安全与发展、公平与包容,推动建立相关标准与协同 机制,才能让人工智能真正成为造福人类的公共产品。 真正顺应发展潮流、人类发展需求的人工智能技术,必然是普惠公平、开放包容的 近日,中国在纽约联合国总部提出"人工智能+"国际合作倡议,再次彰显推动加强人工智能全球治理的 坚定担当。一段时间以来,中国相继举办中 ...
新华时评丨坚持国际法治是根本保障——构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系③
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-14 13:25
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of international law in global governance and highlights China's commitment to promoting a fair and just global governance system through adherence to international legal principles [2][3]. Group 1: Global Governance and International Law - The current global landscape is marked by turmoil and transformation, necessitating a reevaluation of global governance mechanisms [2]. - President Xi Jinping's proposal for a global governance initiative underscores the need for adherence to international law, reflecting concerns over the erosion of existing international mechanisms [2][3]. - The article critiques the selective application of international law by certain countries, which undermines the authority of international legal frameworks and raises concerns about the effectiveness of multilateralism [2][3]. Group 2: China's Role in International Law - China, as a permanent member of the UN Security Council and the largest developing country, has consistently respected and upheld the authority of the UN Charter and international law [3][4]. - The country has joined nearly all universal intergovernmental organizations and over 600 international treaties, demonstrating its commitment to multilateralism and international legal frameworks [4]. - China's initiatives, such as the establishment of the International Mediation Institute in Hong Kong and the proposal for a Global AI Governance Initiative, illustrate its proactive approach to enhancing global governance and conflict resolution [4]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Looking ahead, China aims to continue adhering to the principles of the UN Charter and promote the democratization and rule of law in international relations [4]. - The article suggests that China's efforts in shaping international rules and resolving disputes peacefully contribute to a shared responsibility for good governance among all nations [4].
和音:持之以恒“做对的事”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-19 08:06
认同,源于中国共享发展机遇的真诚意愿。"每年对世界经济增长的贡献率保持在30%左右""减少了11 亿吨二氧化碳排放量""连续15年稳坐全球制造业'头把交椅'"……"高质量完成'十四五'规划"新闻发布会 发布的一系列数据清晰表明,中国高质量发展已成为驱动全球增长的重要引擎,为世界现代化带来广阔 机遇。中国始终将自身发展置于人类发展的坐标系,致力于与各国共同发展、共享繁荣。如今,中国是 全球150多个国家和地区的主要贸易伙伴,高质量共建"一带一路"日益成为造福各国、惠及世界的"幸福 路",各国民众对此感受深切。美国皮尤研究中心发布的报告显示,在9个中等收入国家中,72%的受访 者认为中国企业对本国经济有益,这表明对华合作给有关国家带来的红利看得见、摸得着,实实在在造 福人民。 坚持"做对的事",中国将继续以开放包容的胸怀,扬起合作共赢的风帆,向世界展现可信、可爱、可敬 的大国形象,与各国共享发展机遇,共创美好未来。 认同,源于中国开放拥抱世界的自信胸襟。中国"友好、安全、高效",阿根廷《号角报》记者在体验中 国日常生活后写道。中国持续推进高水平对外开放,不断优化各类便利化政策,促进人员往来和文化交 流。目前,中国 ...
独家专访联合国首席信息技术官:AI时代“独行快,众行远”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-04 13:11
Core Insights - The importance of collaboration among stakeholders, including governments, academia, research institutions, and the private sector, to ensure AI technology benefits everyone [1][3] - The need for global governance of AI to minimize negative impacts and maximize positive outcomes, as highlighted by the upcoming UN Future Summit [3][4] - The lack of a global framework for AI development, which is primarily concentrated in a few countries and companies, poses risks for the majority who lack a voice [4][5] Group 1: AI Governance and Challenges - AI governance is crucial, with the principle of "do no harm" being paramount, requiring collective efforts rather than isolated actions [3][4] - The UN's responsibilities include ensuring digital technologies support its missions, empowering innovation, and securing data assets against cyber threats [3][4] - The UN's Future Convention includes global AI governance, emphasizing collaboration among member states to advance AI governance [3][4] Group 2: Technological Advancements and Innovations - The launch of DeepSeek is seen as a significant advancement in AI, providing a cost-effective yet powerful tool that changes the perception of large models [5][6] - China's rapid progress in electric vehicles and smart driving is noted, with expectations for continued technological expansion benefiting global markets [6][7] - The UN encourages open-source software and technology sharing, emphasizing the need for countries to agree on technology trade to overcome barriers [6][7] Group 3: Sustainable Development and Ethical Considerations - The UN's resolution on AI emphasizes the need for AI systems to be human-centered, reliable, and ethical, promoting human rights and sustainable development [8][9] - Risks associated with AI, such as exacerbating inequalities and threatening human rights, are acknowledged, necessitating careful design and deployment [8][9] - The UN 2.0 initiative aims to modernize its operations using innovative technologies, with AI playing a key role in enhancing efficiency and service delivery [9][10]
人民日报创新谈:为人工智能治理注入中国智慧
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-08-04 01:57
Core Insights - China is actively contributing to global governance of artificial intelligence (AI) by proposing practical measures such as the "Global AI Governance Action Plan" and establishing the "Global AI Innovation Governance Center" [1][3] - The rapid development of AI technologies is highlighted, showcasing advancements in various fields such as large models, quadruped robots, and diagnostic systems, indicating AI's increasing role in both production and daily life [1][2] - The risks associated with AI, including its opacity, unpredictability, and potential misuse, necessitate a balanced approach between development and safety [2][3] Group 1: Global Cooperation and Governance - The development and application of AI pose cross-border risks, emphasizing the need for international communication and cooperation to ensure safety, reliability, and fairness [3][4] - China advocates for AI to be an international public good, focusing on inclusive benefits and shared advancements in technology [3][4] - The establishment of initiatives like the China-ASEAN AI Innovation Cooperation Center aims to bridge the digital divide and enhance capacity building in developing countries [4] Group 2: Legal and Ethical Framework - China is progressively establishing legal frameworks and systems to address issues related to data security, algorithmic bias, privacy protection, and intellectual property in AI [3][4] - The "Global AI Governance Initiative" proposed by China in October 2023 reflects its commitment to leading the healthy development of AI globally [3][4]
为人工智能治理注入中国智慧
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 00:59
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of artificial intelligence (AI) as a driving force for technological and industrial revolutions, with China taking proactive measures in global AI governance [1][3] - The establishment of the Global AI Innovation Governance Center and the proposal for a World AI Cooperation Organization reflect China's commitment to addressing global expectations for AI governance [1][3] - AI technologies are rapidly evolving, showcasing significant advancements in various fields such as language models, multi-modal models, and embodied intelligence, which are increasingly integrated into daily life and production [1] Group 2 - AI presents unprecedented opportunities but also poses significant risks, including issues of opacity, unpredictability, and potential misuse, necessitating a balance between development and safety [2][3] - The cross-border nature of AI risks highlights the need for international communication and cooperation to ensure the safe, reliable, and equitable development of AI technologies [3][4] - China is actively advocating for global AI governance, addressing challenges related to data security, algorithmic bias, and privacy through the establishment of relevant legal frameworks and governance strategies [3][4] Group 3 - The focus on inclusive and equitable AI development aims to ensure that more countries and groups benefit from AI advancements, promoting open sharing and innovation cooperation [3][4] - China's initiatives, such as the establishment of the China-ASEAN AI Innovation Cooperation Center, aim to enhance capacity building in developing countries and bridge the digital divide [4] - The call for global cooperation and dialogue is seen as essential for navigating the challenges posed by AI and ensuring its development aligns with human welfare [4]
为人工智能治理注入中国智慧(创新谈)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-03 21:55
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes China's proactive measures in global AI governance, including the release of the "Global AI Governance Action Plan" and the establishment of a global AI innovation governance center [1][3] - The rapid development of AI technologies is highlighted, showcasing advancements in large models, quadruped robots, and diagnostic systems, indicating AI's increasing role in various sectors [1][2] - The need for international cooperation in addressing the risks and challenges posed by AI is stressed, advocating for a balanced approach between development and safety [2][3] Group 2 - China aims to contribute to global AI governance by sharing development experiences and technology products, particularly focusing on capacity building for developing countries [4] - The establishment of the China-ASEAN AI Innovation Cooperation Center and the implementation of the "Belt and Road" technology innovation action plan are part of China's strategy to bridge the digital divide [4] - The importance of open collaboration in overcoming common challenges and ensuring AI serves humanity positively is emphasized, with a call for a comprehensive governance framework [4]
来论|《人工智能全球治理行动计划》解读:智能时代全球治理新范式的中国路径
Ren Min Wang· 2025-08-02 06:01
Core Viewpoint - The "Global AI Governance Action Plan" released at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference provides a forward-looking framework for global AI governance, addressing the current fragmented governance challenges and contributing new wisdom for constructing a new paradigm of global governance in the intelligent era [1] Group 1: Global AI Governance Framework - The Action Plan emphasizes a shift in governance philosophy, positioning AI as a strategic resource for global development rather than merely focusing on technical risk control and ethical constraints [2] - The six fundamental principles established in the plan include "development-oriented," which signifies a fundamental shift from a "technology-centered" approach to a "development-centered" approach, aiming to narrow the digital divide and promote inclusive development [2] - The plan highlights the importance of international cooperation in AI capability building, reflecting a deep reflection on the Western-dominated AI governance paradigm [2] Group 2: Systematic Governance Structure - The Action Plan constructs a multi-layered framework encompassing technological innovation, industrial application, security governance, and international cooperation, ensuring that each specific measure serves the development-oriented governance goal [3] - In terms of technical governance, the plan proposes creating a diverse and open innovation ecosystem and promoting consensus on standards and norms, which will lower technical barriers for developing countries [3] - The plan introduces a refined governance approach through "exploring classified and graded management" and establishing an AI risk testing and assessment system, recognizing the complexity and diversity of AI technology and applications [3] Group 3: Inclusive Governance Model - The plan reflects the characteristics of AI governance subjects by constructing an inclusive governance model that supports the establishment of platforms for public interest and participation from various stakeholders, including enterprises and research institutions [4] Group 4: International Cooperation and Infrastructure - The Action Plan prioritizes "strengthening international cooperation in AI capability building," establishing a practice model focused on capability construction, including joint laboratories and safety assessment platforms [7] - The plan emphasizes accelerating digital infrastructure construction and promoting a unified computing power standard system to provide a material foundation for inclusive development [7] - In data governance, the plan proposes creating high-quality datasets and exploring a global mechanism for data sharing, addressing both data quality and flow issues to support the inclusive development of AI technology [7] Group 5: Practical Pathways and Sustainable Development - The design of practical pathways requires public sectors to lead in AI application and governance, creating favorable conditions for the formation and promotion of governance standards [8] - The plan integrates environmental considerations into AI governance practices by advocating for "sustainable AI" and jointly formulating energy and water efficiency standards [8]
中国人工智能技术惠及全球南方(环球热点)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-01 19:03
Group 1 - The core theme of the news is the significant advancements and contributions of Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in various sectors globally, particularly in developing countries, as highlighted during the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference [1][2][3]. - The establishment of a World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization is proposed by China to address the digital and intelligence divide, reflecting a commitment to multilateralism and global governance [7][8]. - Chinese AI solutions are being implemented in diverse fields such as agriculture, healthcare, and infrastructure, showcasing their effectiveness in enhancing productivity and safety [2][5][6]. Group 2 - The collaboration between Chinese companies and South African railways demonstrates the practical application of AI in improving infrastructure management and safety [2]. - The "MAZU" early warning system, developed by the China Meteorological Administration, aims to enhance disaster prevention capabilities in developing countries, indicating a focus on global climate challenges [3]. - Chinese AI products are noted for their high performance and low cost, making them attractive to global southern countries, which face challenges like funding shortages and technological gaps [4][6]. Group 3 - The integration of AI in aquaculture in Cambodia has led to improved survival rates and quality of shrimp farming, highlighting the practical benefits of technology in agriculture [5]. - China's emphasis on technology sharing and capacity building in AI aligns with the needs of developing nations, fostering sustainable development and enhancing local capabilities [6][8]. - The promotion of open-source AI development by China is seen as a strategy to break technological monopolies and encourage collaborative growth in the global south [4][8].
共同推进人工智能发展和治理
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-30 22:01
Core Viewpoint - The World Artificial Intelligence Conference highlights China's rapid advancement in artificial intelligence and its commitment to global cooperation in AI development [1][3][7]. Group 1: Event Overview - The conference attracted over 1,500 participants from more than 70 countries, showcasing a record exhibition area of over 70,000 square meters with 800 participating companies, 50% of which are innovative firms [2]. - Over 3,000 cutting-edge technologies were displayed, and multiple roundtable forums were held to discuss the application of AI in various fields such as materials science, drug development, and climate change prediction [2]. Group 2: Global Cooperation and Governance - China proposed the establishment of a World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, with a preliminary plan for its headquarters in Shanghai, emphasizing multilateralism and global governance [3][7]. - The conference released the "Global Governance Action Plan for Artificial Intelligence," which incorporates best practices from various countries to promote safe and controlled AI development while respecting sovereignty and equitable benefits [3][7]. Group 3: AI for Global Development - China is advancing the "AI+" initiative to share development experiences and technology products, particularly with Global South countries, to enhance their capabilities [4][5]. - The conference featured discussions on how AI can address issues like food security, education, and healthcare in regions such as Africa [4][5]. Group 4: Safety and Ethical Considerations - Participants emphasized the need for interdisciplinary collaboration to address systemic safety risks associated with AI, advocating for a governance framework that ensures AI development is embedded with safety from the outset [6][7]. - The conference called for international cooperation to share effective practices in AI safety and governance, aiming to create a more open and controllable future for AI [6][7].