Group 1 - Nvidia's CEO Jensen Huang revealed that the company is negotiating with the U.S. government regarding the export of a new AI chip to China, named B30A, which is expected to outperform the previous H20 chip [1] - The H20 chip was designed as a "downgraded version" of Nvidia's flagship H100 chip, with performance only 15%-30% of the H100, and was subject to U.S. export controls [1] - In July, it was reported that Nvidia would resume sales of the H20 chip in China after receiving approval from the Trump administration, which included a requirement for Nvidia to pay 15% of its sales revenue from China to the U.S. government [1] Group 2 - The B30A chip is based on Nvidia's latest Blackwell architecture and is expected to have half the original computing power of the flagship B300 chip, featuring high bandwidth memory and NVLink technology for high-speed data transfer [2] - Concerns regarding potential "backdoor" vulnerabilities in the H20 chip have led to discussions about U.S. companies cooperating with the government to avoid export restrictions [2] - Nvidia has instructed key suppliers, including Samsung and Anker, to halt production related to the H20 chip amid ongoing U.S. export control measures against China [4]

感谢王会长今天的邀请。这是一场规格很高的活动，我非常高兴有机会就供应链产业以及供应链的韧性与稳定性问题，分享一些个人的看法。与之前几位 发言人略有不同的是，在我研究这一议题时，发现了大量的中断、动荡与对立。这也是我们之所以要讨论这一问题的原因——如果一切顺利，自然就不会 有人担心稳定与安全。正因为过去几年，许多国家都采取了各种措施，全世界才会集中探讨如何应对供应链的安全与稳定问题。 2025年7月24日，全球化智库（CCG）在北京千禧大酒店成功举办第15期"名家对话午餐会"。会上，对外经贸大学法学院教授、中国世贸组织研究院研究 员纪文华发表以下观点： 首先，在推动过程方面，我认为应由一批志同道合、目光长远的WTO成员国发挥引领作用。这不应采取"观望"态度。然而，如今许多国家无论在供应链 问题上，还是在应对美国加征关税时，均采取观望策略。"观望"在当下已无济于事。因此，应当在WTO或G20等平台上发起非正式工作组或"小多边"倡 议，类似于"联合声明倡议"（JSI）的形式。这将有助于提高该议题的关注度并积聚推动力。 其次，在实质内容方面，这一安排可以包括哪些要素？我提出以下几点建议。当然，这不是详尽清单。作为一名 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article announces a specialized training program on export control and cross-border anti-money laundering compliance, aimed at helping enterprises enhance their risk identification and prevention capabilities in a complex global regulatory environment [2][3]. Training Content - **Export Control and Economic Sanctions** - Review of global export control and economic sanctions hotspots, analysis of the current situation, and future trends [2] - Overview of China's Export Control Law, including its jurisdiction, measures, and legal responsibilities [2] - Introduction to international export control mechanisms such as the Wassenaar Arrangement and Nuclear Suppliers Group [3] - Study of export control policies from the US and EU, including EAR, ITAR, and OFAC sanctions, and their impact on China [3] - Analysis of secondary sanctions case studies and response strategies [3] - Practical construction of export control compliance systems, including risk assessment, internal controls, training, and auditing mechanisms [3] - **Cross-Border Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing** - Analysis of the new Anti-Money Laundering Law and FATF's fifth round of international evaluation standards, focusing on the obligations of financial institutions and enterprises [3] - Practical operations for customer due diligence and transaction monitoring, including identity verification and reporting of large and suspicious transactions [3] - Screening for sanction risks and list management through compliance tools, establishing monitoring and updating mechanisms [3] - Case studies on cross-border transaction risks related to anti-money laundering and sanctions [3] - **Coordinated Compliance for Export Control and Anti-Money Laundering** - Building collaborative mechanisms and policy linkages, including regulatory agency cooperation models and dual-track compliance frameworks for enterprises [4] - Information sharing and technological integration for tracking cross-border funds and logistics, and upgrading list management systems [4] - Practical collaborative models and experiences, such as cooperation modes at the China-Vietnam border and high-risk country management in the EU [4] Target Audience - The training is aimed at personnel from local commerce bureaus, economic cooperation bureaus, financial regulatory bureaus, the People's Bank, foreign exchange administration, and related staff from free trade zones and border cooperation zones [5] - It also targets compliance, legal, risk management, international business, and card center staff from financial institutions, as well as relevant personnel from manufacturing and trading enterprises, trade associations, law firms, accounting firms, and consulting companies [5] Fees and Other Information - The training fee is set at 5,980 yuan per person, which includes teaching, materials, and venue costs [5] - Accommodation is arranged according to the Ministry of Finance's standards, with costs borne by participants [5] - Registration details and payment instructions are provided, with a deadline for registration [6]

Group 1 - The article discusses China's position on rare earth exports, indicating that the country is willing to strengthen dialogue and cooperation with relevant countries to maintain the stability of global supply chains [2][3] - It highlights that rare earth materials have dual-use properties and are considered strategic resources, leading China to implement export controls in accordance with international practices to safeguard national security [3] - The article also mentions China's commitment to open cooperation in technology, emphasizing recent events like the World Humanoid Robot Games, showcasing China's competitiveness in artificial intelligence and robotics [5] Group 2 - The article notes that China supports dialogue and negotiation as the only viable solution to the Ukraine crisis, aligning with global efforts for peace [4] - It emphasizes the importance of international collaboration in technological innovation, suggesting that such cooperation can empower global development and modernization [5]

新华社发表评论称，美国在可能转运至中国的芯片中安装位置追踪器的做法反映了“监控帝国的本能”。文章指责美国政府将其贸易伙伴视为“需要打压或击垮的竞争对手”，并补充说“如果美国芯片被视为监控的特洛伊木马，消费者就会寻找替代产品。”外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):路透：两名知情人士透露，美国当局已秘密在他们认为极有可能转移到中国的先进芯片的目标货物中放置位置跟踪装置，以对违反美国出口管制而获利的个人和公司提起诉讼。5位AI服务器供应链的人士表示，他们了解到戴尔和超微电脑等制造商的服务器发货中使用了追踪器，其中涉及英伟达和AMD的芯片。 https://t.co/6N4vc5w3Sl ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that YuHui Capital has conducted research on a listed company, Zhongke Sanhuan, which has products widely used in various fields such as automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial robotics [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan's products are affected by export controls, particularly those involving neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet materials containing dysprosium and terbium, with a slight year-on-year decrease in export proportion [1] - The company has made progress in reducing the use of heavy rare earths through technologies such as grain refinement and grain boundary diffusion, and is also recovering magnetic material scraps through partnerships with external raw material suppliers [1] - The product pricing cycle is 2-3 months, with prices determined through negotiations based on raw material costs and other factors [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan has had years of application in the industrial robotics sector, and the ongoing development of humanoid robots is expected to have a positive impact in the future [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Xiamen Zhonglue Investment has conducted research on a listed company, focusing on its products and market performance, particularly in the context of export controls and technological advancements [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan's products are widely used in various fields such as automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial robotics [1] - The company has made progress in reducing the use of heavy rare earth materials through techniques like grain refinement and grain boundary diffusion [1] Group 2 - The company has experienced a slight decrease in the proportion of exports, although some orders have received export licenses [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan has implemented material recovery methods to meet customer requirements, including the replacement of magnetic material scraps with external raw material suppliers [1] - The product pricing cycle is 2-3 months, with prices determined through negotiations based on raw material costs and other factors [1] Group 3 - The company has been applying its products in the industrial robotics sector for several years, with humanoid robots currently under development, which is expected to have a positive impact in the future [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Xi'an Waterfall Asset Management recently conducted research on a listed company, Zhongke Sanhuan, which has a diverse product application in automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial robotics sectors [1] - Zhongke Sanhuan's products are primarily affected by export controls, particularly those involving neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet materials containing dysprosium and terbium, with a slight year-on-year decrease in export proportion [1] - The company has made progress in reducing the use of heavy rare earths through techniques such as grain refinement and grain boundary diffusion, and is also recovering magnetic material scraps through partnerships with external raw material suppliers [1] Group 2 - The product pricing cycle for Zhongke Sanhuan is 2-3 months, with prices determined through negotiations based on raw material costs and other factors [1] - The company has had years of application in the industrial robotics field, with humanoid robots still in the research and development stage, which is expected to have a positive impact in the future [1]

Core Viewpoint - NVIDIA has launched the new GeForce RTX 5090D v2 in mainland China, replacing the banned RTX 5090D, with a 25% reduction in memory and bandwidth to comply with U.S. export regulations, while maintaining the same price of RMB 16,499 (approximately $2,298) [1][9]. Product Specifications - The RTX 5090D v2 retains the same GB202-240 GPU chip as the RTX 5090D, with a base clock of 2.01 GHz and a boost clock of 2.41 GHz. However, the memory has been reduced from 32GB GDDR7 with a 512-bit interface to 24GB GDDR7 with a 384-bit interface, resulting in a bandwidth decrease from 1792 GB/s to 1344 GB/s, complying with U.S. export regulations limiting bandwidth to below 1.4 GB/s [5][8]. - The CUDA core count remains unchanged at 21,760, but the AI performance has significantly decreased from 3,352 TOPS to 2,375 TOPS, a reduction of approximately 29.15% [7][8]. Market Response - The RTX 5090D v2 is available from various manufacturers such as ASUS, Colorful, and GIGABYTE, with starting prices at RMB 16,499, while some flagship models have prices reaching RMB 17,499 to nearly RMB 19,000 [1][3]. - The previously banned RTX 5090 and 5090D are now in high demand in the second-hand market, leading to price premiums [1].

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government's unprecedented revenue-sharing agreement with AI chip giants Nvidia and AMD, requiring them to pay 15% of their sales revenue from China in exchange for export licenses, may serve as a model for other industries in the future [1][2]. Group 1: Revenue Sharing Model - The revenue-sharing model disrupts traditional practices by requiring chip manufacturers to share a portion of their sales revenue from China to obtain export licenses [2]. - Nvidia and AMD have agreed to pay 15% of their sales revenue from specific chips (H20 for Nvidia and MI308 for AMD) to the U.S. government [1][2]. - This approach aligns with the Trump administration's strategy of demanding specific actions from companies, such as investments in the U.S., in exchange for benefits like tariff exemptions [2]. Group 2: National Security Concerns - U.S. Treasury Secretary Becerra downplayed concerns that the revenue-sharing arrangement poses national security risks, stating that the semiconductor products involved are of a lower tier and do not include advanced chips [3]. - The H20 chip, designed specifically for the Chinese market, is less powerful than Nvidia's mainstream GPU chips and was previously banned for export to certain countries, including China, due to national security concerns [3]. Group 3: Market Impact and Policy Considerations - Allowing Nvidia to sell the H20 chip in China could position the company as a leader in Chinese technology and provide significant revenue opportunities, potentially unlocking billions in sales [5]. - Prior to its ban, Nvidia had projected quarterly sales of over $8 billion for the H20 chip, indicating substantial market potential [5]. - Comments from Trump and Becerra suggest a possible policy reversal compared to the Biden administration's stricter measures, which made it more difficult for China to access advanced chips [5].