制造业采购经理人指数

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经济景气重回扩张 企业盈利压力仍大
news flash· 2025-07-03 01:51
金十数据7月3日讯,近日公布的6月财新中国制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)录得50.4,高于上月2.1个 百分点,与4月持平;财新中国服务业PMI下降0.5个百分点至50.6,为2024年四季度以来最低。制造业 景气回升幅度明显高于服务业下降幅度,带动6月财新中国综合PMI上升1.7个百分点,录得51.3,重回 扩张区间。6月供求重现扩张,就业继续下降,企业成本相对稳定,但销售价格持续下降,企业信心回 落;下半年经济下行压力或加大,关注前期增量政策的落地情况以及政策加码的可能性。 (财新) 经济景气重回扩张 企业盈利压力仍大 ...
【comex白银库存】6月30日COMEX白银库存较上一日增持18.8吨
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-07-01 06:14
美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特表示,他有信心"一个美丽的大法案"将在未来几个小时内取得进展。该法 案在周末以微弱优势在参议院获得通过,提议对税法进行全面改革,包括通过削减医疗补助和绿色能源 计划提供资金的广泛扣除。 【要闻回顾】 6月30日,COMEX白银库存录得15542.26吨,较上一日增持18.8吨;comex白银上周一(6月30日)收报 36.33美元/盎司,上涨0.46%,comex白银价格日内最高触35.59美元/盎司,最低下探36.33美元/盎司。 最新comex白银库存数据: 日期 comex白银库存量(吨) 增持/减持(吨) 2025-06-30 15542.26 18.8 2025-06-27 15523.46 -28.93 在贸易方面,美国和中国正在解决之前与稀土矿产交易相关的问题,加拿大已取消对美国科技公司的数 字服务税,这有助于营造乐观的市场情绪,从而抑制金价。 预计美联储将在 2025 年将宽松政策 (bps) 超过 60 个基点,这很可能支撑金价,金价在低利率和地缘 政治不确定性时期蓬勃发展。 特朗普的"一大美丽法案"获得批准可能会使财政赤字大幅增加 3.8 万亿美元,这可能会进一步 ...
金属涨跌 美元走弱带动期铜小涨,但需求及贸易前景不明【6月12日LME收盘】
Wen Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-13 00:34
6月12日(周四),伦敦金属交易所(LME)期铜小幅走高,受美元走弱推动,但对需求的持续担忧和 贸易紧张局势悬而未决继续给市场前景蒙阴。 美国COMEX铜期货较LME期铜升水攀升至每吨946美元。 据艾芬豪矿业公众号公布,卡库拉矿山西区于2025年6月7日已安全和慎重地重启采矿作业,设备和采矿 班组已重返井下恢复生产。 卡莫拉-卡库拉2025年产量指导目标调整为37万吨-42万吨。经进一步审查,2026年约60万吨的铜产量目 标已被撤回。 美元指数跌至逾三年最低,受美国数据影响,使得以美元计价的金属对于使用其他货币的买家来说更便 宜。 WisdomTree大宗商品策略师Nitesh Shah表示:"美元走弱带来了一些支撑。但从更广泛的角度来看,贸 易谈判的不确定性继续给铜等周期性资产带来压力。" 瑞银在一份报告中表示,在需求方面,欧洲和美国最新的制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)均仍处于萎缩区 域,凸显了当前关税形势带来的拖累。 报告补充道:"疲软的PMI数据表明,最终铜需求应该会受到抑制。尽管如此,美国关税实施前的一些 需求前置支撑了铜消费,而美国进口也导致美国以外市场供应趋紧。" 今年2月,华盛顿对美国铜进口 ...
亚洲多国制造业被美国关税拖累:不确定性导致新订单大幅下降
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-06-03 22:53
影响并不局限于韩国,由于美国关税的不确定性继续导致新订单大幅下降,5月份亚洲大部分地区的工 厂活动放缓。日本5月au Jibun Bank制造业采购经理人指数终值为49.4,虽然较4月份有所回升,但已连 续第11个月处于收缩区间,企业活动减少以及出口压力导致日本经济在第一季度出现萎缩。 据日本政 府发布的数据,日本一季度实际GDP环比下降0.2%。 【环球时报特约记者 韩雯】受国内需求疲软和美国贸易关税上调的影响,韩国5月份制造业活动连续第 4个月萎缩。据路透社6月2日报道,标普全球当天发布的调查显示,韩国的制造业采购经理指数 (PMI)在5月份小幅上升至47.7,此前4月份为47.5,自2月以来持续低于50荣枯线,表明制造业持续处 于收缩状态。 "韩国制造业在进入5月份时处于不稳定状态,"标普全球市场财智的经济学家乌萨马·巴蒂表示,"企业 普遍反映,制造业收缩是因为国内经济持续停滞,以及美国关税上调对本土市场和主要出口市场的持续 冲击。"调查显示,韩国新订单出现自2020年6月以来的最大降幅,而工厂产出也以两年半以来最快速度 下降。PMI报告还显示,该地区的企业继续抑制采购活动并减少库存。 依赖贸易的经济在 ...
美国企业首席执行官信心指数创近50年来最大跌幅
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-06-03 00:37
此外,美国供应管理协会最新数据显示,美国5月制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)为48.5%,低于4 月的48.7%。 美国特朗普政府2日请求联邦上诉法院,阻止哥伦比亚特区联邦地区法院裁定其关税政策"违法"的 命令。 央广网北京6月3日消息 据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,贸易冲突导致美 国企业界和业内人士对经济前景的悲观情绪持续蔓延,给美国经济带来巨大不确定性。美国联邦储备委 员会理事克里斯·沃勒2日表示,关税政策将成为推高美国通胀的主要因素,其对通胀的影响可能在今年 下半年达到最明显体现。 美国经济研究机构"世界大型企业联合会"日前发布数据显示,美国2025年第二季度首席执行官信心 指数从此前的60点跌至34点,为2022年第四季度以来的最低水平,这也是该调查自1976年启动以来的最 大环比降幅。 韩国产业通商资源部2日召集钢铝产业代表召开紧急会议,商讨应对美国钢铝关税加倍。 德国萨尔茨吉特钢铁公司董事会主席2日表示,尽管该公司在美国市场的直接钢铁业务规模有限, 但美国"反复无常"的关税政策已对欧洲整体经济造成冲击,特别是对德国制造业构成直接影响。他强 调,欧盟委员会应当加快推进此前已决定的贸 ...
美国5月制造业PMI指数降至48.5%
news flash· 2025-06-03 00:06
Core Insights - The latest data from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) indicates that the U.S. manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for May is at 48.5%, which is a decrease from April's 48.7% [1] Summary by Category Economic Indicators - The U.S. manufacturing PMI for May stands at 48.5%, reflecting a slight decline from the previous month's figure of 48.7% [1]
美国制造业再陷低谷 5月PMI连续第三个月收缩
智通财经网· 2025-06-02 14:42
Core Insights - The ISM Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) indicates that U.S. manufacturing activity has contracted for the third consecutive month in May, with a PMI reading of 48.5%, down from 48.7% in April, remaining below the 50% threshold that signifies expansion [1][2] Manufacturing Activity - The new orders index stands at 47.6%, showing a slight improvement from April's 47.2%, but still indicating contraction for the fourth month in a row [1] - The production index increased to 45.4% in May from 44% in April, yet remains in a contraction phase [1] - The prices index is at 69.4%, slightly lower than April's 69.8%, indicating ongoing price expansion [1] Employment and Orders - The employment index rose marginally to 46.8%, but continues to reflect contraction, suggesting companies are still opting for layoffs to manage costs [1][2] - The backlog of orders index increased to 47.1%, indicating a slight easing in the contraction of backlogged orders [1] Supplier and Inventory Dynamics - The supplier delivery index recorded 56.1%, up from 55.2% in April, indicating slower deliveries, which is typically associated with economic recovery and increased customer demand [2] - The inventory index dropped significantly from 50.8% in April to 46.7%, entering a contraction phase [2] External Demand and Export Orders - The new export orders index fell to 40.1%, down 3 percentage points from April, while the import index plummeted to 39.9%, a drop of 7.2 percentage points, reflecting weakened external demand [2] - The overall manufacturing GDP shows that 57% is in contraction, significantly higher than April's 41% [3] Sector Performance - Only the petroleum and coal products and machinery sectors experienced expansion in May, while seven sectors contracted, including paper products and transportation equipment [3] - The sectors that showed growth include plastics and rubber products, nonmetallic mineral products, and electrical equipment [3] Business Sentiment and Challenges - Manufacturers report that tariffs, economic uncertainty, and supply chain issues are ongoing challenges affecting their operations [4] - Companies are in a "wait-and-see" mode, with business activities slowing down due to price instability and uncertain trade policies [4] - Concerns about potential supply shortages in consumer goods persist if trade agreements between the U.S. and China are not reached [4]
国内贵金属期货涨跌不一 沪金主力涨幅为0.10%
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-05-23 08:18
【消息面】 5月23日,国内贵金属期货涨跌不一,截止目前,沪金主力报价为780.10元/克,涨幅0.10%,沪银主力 报价为8263.00元/千克,跌幅0.37%;国际贵金属期则全线上涨,COMEX黄金报价3329.60美元/盎司, 涨幅1.05%,COMEX白银报价33.39美元/盎司,涨幅0.63%。 今日贵金属期货价格行情(2025年5月23日) | 品种名称 | 开盘价 | 最高价 | 最低价 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 沪金主力 | 775.22 | 780.58 | 770.00 | 元/克 | | 沪银主力 | 8236.00 | 8286.00 | 8200.00 | 元/千克 | | COMEX黄金 | 3295.10 | 3333.00 | 3285.50 | 美元/盎司 | | COMEX白银 | 33.19 | 33.41 | 33.16 | 美元/盎司 | 标普全球(S&P Global)周四公布的数据显示,美国5月份制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)初值从4月的50.2上 升至52.3,超过预期50.1。美国5月份服务业PMI初值上 ...
建信期货工业硅日报-20250507
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-05-07 00:48
Group 1: Report Information - Report date: May 07, 2025 [2] - Research team: Energy and Chemical Research Team [3] - Researchers: Li Jie, CFA (Crude Oil and Fuel Oil); Ren Junchi (PTA/MEG); Peng Haozhou (Industrial Silicon/Polycrystalline Silicon); Peng Jinglin (Polyolefins); Liu Youran (Pulp) [3] Group 2: Market Performance and Outlook Market Performance - Industrial silicon futures: The main contract Si2506 closed at 8,325 yuan/ton, down 2.57%. Trading volume was 269,472 lots, and open interest was 179,536 lots, a net increase of 13,001 lots [4] - Spot prices: Sichuan 553 grade was 9,100 yuan/ton, Yunnan 553 grade was 9,150 yuan/ton; Sichuan 421 was 10,350 yuan/ton, Yunnan 421 was 9,600 yuan/ton, Inner Mongolia 421 was 9,600 yuan/ton, and Xinjiang 421 was 9,800 yuan/ton [4] Outlook - Spot prices are still falling rapidly, and there are no significant signs of improvement in the fundamentals. Weekly production is 73,100 tons, and there is no expectation of production cuts in May. Demand from polysilicon is 108,000 tons, and silicone enterprises are cutting production to support prices. Other demand is stable, and the oversupply situation persists. Inventories are increasing. The loss has not had a significant negative impact on the supply side, and the fundamental drivers are weak. The market is expected to continue to fluctuate weakly, and attention should be paid to the potential pressure of increased production during the wet season [4] Group 3: Market News - On May 06, the number of futures warehouse receipts on the Guangzhou Futures Exchange was 68,930 lots, a net decrease of 306 lots from the previous trading day [5] - The Caixin China Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) in April was 50.4, down 0.8 percentage points from the previous month, the lowest in three months; the Caixin China Services PMI also dropped 1.2 percentage points to 50.7, the lowest since Q4 2024 [5]