Core Viewpoint - Chongqing Bank's recent equity changes reflect the optimization reform requirements from the Chongqing State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, with significant implications for its long-term strategic layout and brand development in the western financial sector [4][8]. Group 1: Equity Changes - On November 14, Chongqing Bank announced an equity change, with its largest shareholder, Chongqing Yufu Capital, reducing its stake from 23.45% to 21.93% following a series of announcements in August [4][6]. - The bank's stock price has shown a positive trend, with a year-to-date increase of 24.9%, closing at 11.12 yuan per share as of November 21 [10]. - The bank's recent equity adjustments are part of a broader trend of resource optimization among local state-owned enterprises in the financial sector [8]. Group 2: Financial Performance - As of September 30, 2025, Chongqing Bank's total assets reached 1,022.75 billion yuan, marking a 19.39% increase from the end of 2024 [11]. - The bank reported a revenue of 11.74 billion yuan and a net profit of 4.879 billion yuan for the third quarter of 2025, reflecting year-on-year growth of 10.4% and 10.19%, respectively [5][11]. - However, the bank faces challenges in its intermediary business, with net commission income decreasing by 27.6% year-on-year [11][13]. Group 3: Capital Adequacy - The bank's capital adequacy ratios have shown a decline, with the core tier one capital adequacy ratio dropping to 8.57%, approaching regulatory limits [14]. - The bank's capital structure has been under pressure, with a need for capital replenishment highlighted by the recent performance metrics [15]. Group 4: Regulatory Issues - Chongqing Bank was fined 2.2 million yuan for internal control and compliance issues, including inadequate loan due diligence and imprudent investment practices [15][20]. - The bank's non-performing loan ratio was reported at 1.14% as of the third quarter, with specific segments, such as retail credit, showing higher delinquency rates [17][19].

以下文章来源于一丰看金融 ，作者光大证券银行组 一丰看金融 . 分享经济金融领域大事小情，路边新闻 点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 事件： 商业银行1-3Q净息差为1.42%，较25H1持平，较去年同期下降11bp。分银行类型看，国有行、股份行、城 商行、农商行息差分别为1.31%、1.56%、1.37%、1.58%，股份行净息差较25H1略升1bp，其他类型银行 息差较25H1持平。 四、资产质量总体稳健，不良率较2Q末略升3bp，拨备覆盖率保持200%以上 不良率较上季末提升3bp至1.52%。25Q3末，商业银行不良贷款余额3.52万亿，较2Q末增加883亿；商业银 行不良贷款率为1.52%，较2Q末提升3bp；关注贷款率为2.2%，较2Q末提升3bp ...

Loan Distribution and Growth - As of September 2025, the company's loan and advance principal balance is CNY 2,604.71 billion, a growth of 6.15% compared to the beginning of the year [2] - New loans are primarily concentrated in the Lanzhou region, with key industries including manufacturing, technology enterprises, water conservancy construction, financial services, and wholesale retail [2] - Future support will focus on green credit, technology enterprises, new energy industries, and new infrastructure [2] Financial Investment Overview - The financial investment scale as of September 2025 is CNY 1,773.14 billion, with trading financial assets accounting for 21.53% (CNY 381.8 billion), debt investment financial assets at 47.62% (CNY 844.29 billion), and other debt investment financial assets at 30.85% (CNY 547.05 billion) [2] Net Interest Margin and Challenges - The net interest margin as of September 2025 is 1.38%, slightly below the average of A-share listed banks, primarily due to liability structure [3] - Measures to improve net interest margin include enhancing liability quality management and reducing high-cost deposits [3] - Short-term pressure on net interest margin is expected, but medium to long-term stabilization is anticipated [3] Middle Income and Support Strategies - The decline in middle income is largely due to regulatory impacts on self-operated wealth management fees and commissions, which account for about half of total middle income [3] - Future strategies will focus on expanding agency wealth management, credit card, and corporate business income to offset declines [3] Capital Adequacy and Support - The capital adequacy ratio as of September 2025 is 13.16%, an increase of 0.91 percentage points since the beginning of the year [3] - The company issued CNY 30 billion in secondary capital bonds in 2024 and CNY 50 billion in perpetual bonds in July 2025 to strengthen capital [3] Dividend Policy - The company emphasizes reasonable returns to investors, maintaining a consistent and stable profit distribution policy [3] - Since 2019, the cash dividend ratio has exceeded 30%, with cumulative cash dividends amounting to CNY 23.98 billion, representing 1.18 times the funds raised during the IPO, and a dividend yield of around 4% [3]

Core Viewpoint - Qingdao Bank's Q3 2025 report shows a slight decline in quarterly revenue, contrasting with overall growth in the first three quarters, highlighting challenges in non-interest income and management adjustments [1][2][5]. Financial Performance - For Q3 2025, Qingdao Bank reported revenue of 3.35 billion yuan, a minor decrease of 0.22% year-on-year, while total revenue for the first three quarters reached 11.01 billion yuan, up 5.03% [4][5]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 was 927.18 million yuan, reflecting a 13.90% increase, and for the first three quarters, it was 3.99 billion yuan, up 15.54% [4][6]. - The bank's interest income for the first three quarters was 17.22 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.89%, while interest expenses decreased by 2.83 billion yuan [6]. Non-Interest Income Challenges - Non-interest income for the first three quarters was 2.87 billion yuan, down 10.72% year-on-year, primarily due to declines in investment income and fees from wealth management [5][6]. - The bank's reliance on non-interest income from the bond market and wealth management services exposes it to market fluctuations, indicating a lack of diversification in revenue sources [5][6]. Asset Quality and Capital Adequacy - As of September 30, 2025, the non-performing loan ratio was 1.10%, a decrease of 0.04 percentage points from the end of the previous year, with a provision coverage ratio of 269.97% [7][8]. - The capital adequacy ratio stood at 13.14%, below the industry average of approximately 15.8%, indicating a need for improved capital strength [8][9]. Management and Governance Changes - Qingdao Guoxin Group plans to increase its stake in Qingdao Bank to 19.99%, enhancing state-owned capital's influence in governance [9][10]. - Recent management changes include key personnel shifts across the bank's headquarters and branches, aimed at revitalizing operations and addressing challenges in non-interest income [10][11]. Wealth Management Performance - Qingyin Wealth Management has faced declining performance, with assets under management dropping from 2 trillion yuan in 2024 to 1.89 trillion yuan by mid-2025, alongside significant decreases in revenue and net profit [12][13].

Core Viewpoint - Qingdao Bank's Q3 2025 report shows a slight decline in quarterly revenue, contrasting with overall growth in the first three quarters, highlighting challenges in non-interest income and management adjustments [1][2][6]. Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, Qingdao Bank reported revenue of 3.35 billion yuan, a minor decrease of 0.22% year-on-year, while the first three quarters saw total revenue of 11.01 billion yuan, up 5.03% [4][6]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 was 927.18 million yuan, an increase of 13.90%, with a year-to-date net profit of 3.99 billion yuan, reflecting a 15.54% rise [4][8]. - The bank's interest income reached 17.22 billion yuan in the first three quarters, up 5.89%, while interest expenses decreased by 2.83 billion yuan [8]. Non-Interest Income Challenges - Non-interest income for the first three quarters was 2.87 billion yuan, down 10.72% year-on-year, primarily due to declines in investment income and fees from wealth management [7][8]. - The bank's reliance on non-interest income from bond markets and wealth management exposes it to market fluctuations, indicating a need for diversification in revenue sources [7][8]. Asset Quality and Capital Adequacy - As of September 30, 2025, the non-performing loan ratio was 1.10%, down 0.04 percentage points from the previous year, with a provision coverage ratio of 269.97%, up 28.65 percentage points [9][10]. - The capital adequacy ratio stood at 13.14%, below the industry average of approximately 15.8%, indicating a need for capital strengthening [12][13]. Shareholder and Management Changes - Qingdao Guoxin Group plans to increase its stake in Qingdao Bank to 19.99%, enhancing state-owned capital's influence in governance [13][14]. - Recent management changes include key personnel shifts across the bank's headquarters and branches, aimed at revitalizing operations and addressing challenges in non-interest income [13][14][15]. Wealth Management Performance - Qingyin Wealth Management has faced declining performance, with assets under management dropping from 2,081.22 billion yuan in 2023 to below 2,000 billion yuan in 2024, and a significant decrease in revenue and net profit [16].

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong residential property market is stabilizing, with a slight increase of 1% in relevant indices over the first nine months of the year, while the commercial property market continues to face challenges [1] Banking Sector - The risks in the banking sector are deemed "fully controllable," with banks having made significant provisions and maintaining a capital adequacy ratio exceeding 21%, well above the international standard of 8% [1] - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) has been closely monitoring the overall stability of the banking sector, which has a risk exposure primarily directed towards financially sound large local enterprises [1] Real Estate Development - The risk exposure for local small and medium-sized property developers and investors includes those with weaker financial conditions or higher debt-to-asset ratios, but banks have already implemented credit risk mitigation measures for these loans, most of which are secured by collateral [1] - There is no excessive concentration of loans to any single borrower within the banking sector [1]

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確性 或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚 賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 Guangzhou Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd.* 廣州農村商業銀行股份有限公司 * （於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） （股份代號：1551） 截至二零二五年九月三十日止九個月之財務資料概要 本公告乃由廣州農村商業銀行股份有限公司*（「本行」）根據香港法例第571章證 券及期貨條例第XIVA部項下之內幕消息條文及《香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上 市規則》第13.09(2)(a)條及第13.10B條作出。 根據中華人民共和國（「中國」）相關法律及法規，因本行發行資本債券，本 行連同其附屬公司（統稱「本集團」）截至二零二五年九月三十日止九個月未 經審核的財務資料概要（「資料」）已刊載於銀行間市場清算所股份有限公司 （ https://www.shclearing.com.cn ）及中國外匯交易中心暨全國銀行間同業拆借中心 （ http://www.chinamone ...

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內 容 概 不 負 責，對 其 準 確 性 或 完 整 性 亦 不 發 表 任 何 聲 明，並 明 確 表 示，概 不對因本公告全部或任何部分內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的 任 何 損 失 承 擔 任 何 責 任。 2025年第三季度財務數據概要 本 公 告 乃 由 貴 州 銀 行 股 份 有 限 公 司（「本 行」）根 據《證 券 及 期 貨 條 例》（香 港 法例第571章）第XIVA部 項 下 之 內 幕 消 息 條 文 及《香 港 聯 合 交 易 所 有 限 公 司 證 券 上 市 規 則》第13.09(2)(a)條及第13.10B條 作 出。 根 據 中 華 人 民 共 和 國（「中 國」）相 關 法 律 及 法 規，因 本 行 發 行 資 本 債 券， 本行截至2025年9月30日 止 九 個 月 未 經 審 核 的 財 務 數 據 概 要（「資 料」）將 刊 載 於 中 央 國 債 登 記 結 算 有 限 責 任 公 司（https://www.chinabond.com.cn）、中 國 外 匯 交 易 中 心 暨 全 國 銀 行 間 ...

Core Viewpoint - Postal Savings Bank of China reported a steady increase in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, indicating enhanced operational resilience despite a slight decline in return on equity [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the bank achieved operating income of 265.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of 1.8%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 76.6 billion, also up 1% year-on-year [1]. - The weighted average return on equity was 10.67%, down 1.12 percentage points year-on-year [1]. Revenue Composition - Net interest income decreased by 2.1% year-on-year, but the decline was less severe than in the first half of 2025, indicating a gradual improvement in interest income growth since Q2 [2]. - Non-interest income saw a significant increase of 20.2% year-on-year, with net other non-interest income growing by 27.5% [5]. Asset and Loan Growth - The bank's interest-earning assets and loans grew by 11.3% and 10% year-on-year, respectively, with a notable increase in loans driven primarily by corporate lending [3]. - As of Q3 2025, corporate loans accounted for nearly 94% of the loan growth, reflecting a strategic focus on key sectors amid weaker retail loan demand [3]. Deposit Stability - The growth rate of deposits remained stable, with total deposits increasing by 8.1% year-on-year, primarily driven by retail contributions [3]. - Retail deposits increased by 138.7 billion, while corporate deposits decreased by 27.8 billion [3]. Interest Margin and Cost Management - The net interest margin for the first three quarters was 1.68%, a slight decrease of 2 basis points from the first half of 2025 [4]. - The bank's asset yield and cost of interest-bearing liabilities were 2.88% and 1.21%, respectively, reflecting ongoing pressure on asset yields [4]. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio was 0.94%, slightly up by 2 basis points from Q2, but still considered low within the industry [6]. - The annualized non-performing loan generation rate was stable at 0.93%, with credit impairment losses increasing by 22.9% year-on-year [6][7]. Capital Adequacy - The bank's capital adequacy ratios improved, with the core tier 1 capital ratio at 10.65%, up by 12 basis points from the previous quarter [7]. - The bank is advancing its capital management strategies, potentially transitioning to advanced internal rating-based approaches to further enhance capital adequacy [7]. Future Outlook - The bank's strong asset quality, stable deposit base, and optimization potential in asset management position it well for future growth [8]. - The establishment of the China Postal Financial Asset Investment Company is expected to enhance the bank's comprehensive operational capabilities [8].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a slight increase in revenue and a positive turnaround in net profit for Q3 2025, indicating stable growth in lending and a supportive liability structure for interest margins [1][2]. Financial Performance - Q3 2025 revenue increased by 0.7% year-on-year, compared to a 0.8% increase in H1 2025 [1] - Q3 2025 net profit rose by 1.1% year-on-year, contrasting with a 0.9% decline in H1 2025 [1] - The annualized net interest margin for Q3 2025 increased by 2 basis points to 1.24% [1] - Annualized asset yield decreased by 9 basis points to 2.76%, while the cost of interest-bearing liabilities fell by 11 basis points to 1.67% [1] Loan and Deposit Growth - Interest-earning assets grew by 10.3% year-on-year in Q3 2025, with loans increasing by 8.9% [1] - Corporate loans (including bills) rose by 12.6%, while retail loans grew by 1.2% [1] - Interest-bearing liabilities increased by 10.1% year-on-year, with deposits up by 8.3% [1] Credit Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio remained stable at 1.24% in Q3 2025 [2] - The NPL generation rate increased by 7 basis points year-on-year to 0.54% [2] - The provision coverage ratio decreased by 79 basis points to 196.6%, with the loan-to-provision ratio at 2.43% [2] Sector Performance - In H1 2025, corporate credit showed good growth in public finance and manufacturing, while retail maintained positive growth [1] - The NPL ratio for corporate loans decreased by 6 basis points to 1.18%, while the retail NPL ratio increased by 16 basis points to 1.02% [2][3] Capital Adequacy - The core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio increased by 1 basis point to 12.58% [3] Investment Recommendation - The company is recommended for stable growth, with projected price-to-book ratios of 0.71X, 0.62X, and 0.58X for 2025E, 2026E, and 2027E respectively, and price-to-earnings ratios of 7.45X, 6.66X, and 6.57X [3] - The company is characterized as a state-owned bank with stable operations and asset quality, presenting a high margin of safety in valuation and high dividend yield [3]