7月11日盘中，硅铁期货主力合约遭遇一波急速下挫，最低下探至5454.00元。截止收盘，硅铁主力合约 报5460.00元，跌幅1.30%。 硅铁期货主力跌超1%，对于后市行情如何，相关机构该如何评价？ 机构 核心观点 国泰君安期货 双硅维持谨慎态度 瑞达期货（002961） 硅铁震荡偏多对待 宏观情绪叠加成本支撑，双硅震荡上行。近期铁合金市场受宏观情绪回暖及黑色板块共振驱动，叠加成 本支撑预期，价格震荡上行。6月中旬至今，硅铁主力累计涨7.8%，锰硅涨6.1%。情绪面主要受焦煤反 弹带动黑色系普涨及"反内卷"政策传导至硅系商品提振；成本端，硅铁受宁夏非交易月（8-9月）电费 上涨预期支撑，锰硅则因南非矿报价坚挺、氧化矿货源紧张及锰矿挺价情绪浓厚，远期成本底部支撑较 强。当前市场呈现"情绪驱动冲高，需求支撑仍存"特征，钢招定价上涨印证需求。但需注意，价格已触 及厂家套保区间，应避免过度追涨，重点关注成材高供给、钢厂高利润的持续性，密切跟踪矿端发运及 铁水产量，并等待双焦情绪缓和与钢厂实际减停产信号，维持谨慎态度。 瑞达期货：硅铁震荡偏多对待 中央财经委员会第六次会议提推动落后产能有序退出改善商品情绪。开工低位运 ...

黑色板块研发报告 铁合金半年报 2025 年 6 月 27 日 成本宽松拖累，合金继续磨底 第一部分 前言概要 第 1 页 共 11 页 黑色板块研发报告 铁合金半年报 2025 年 6 月 27 日 银河期货 第二部分 基本面情况 图 1：铁合金主力合约走势回顾（元/吨） 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 硅铁主力 硅锰主力 图 3：72%FeSi 硅铁现货市场价（元/吨） 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 内蒙 宁夏 青海 陕西72 图 4：72%FeSi 内蒙硅铁现货市场价（元/吨） 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 第 2 页 共 11 页 图 2：盘面主力合约 sf-sm 价差（元/吨） -2000 -1000 0 1000 2000 3000 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 2021 2022 ...

投资咨询业务资格 证监发【2014】217号 商品氛围转暖，合金重心抬升 ——铁合金周报20250623 本期观点 | 品种 | 主要逻辑 | 策略建议 | 风险点 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 供应：周产量低位小幅回升。 需求：同比偏弱，跟随铁水成材产量小增。 库存：厂家库存持续消化，钢厂库存水平回升。 | | | | | 成本：周内主辅料持稳。 | | 减产不及 | | | | 关注上方 | 预期、煤 | | 硅铁 | 基差：盘面反弹，基差收窄。 | 5400-5800反 | 电价格继 | | | 总结：上周硅铁供需双增，盘面重心小幅抬升。硅铁产区停复产均有，上周产量 | 弹力度。 | 续下降 | | | 再度转增，需求表现平淡，弱现实缺乏消费增量。近期随着海外局势扰动，原油 | | | | | 带动商品整体走势修复，包括合金在内的黑色系短期亦有企稳迹象，硅铁前期盘 | | | | | 面贴水较大，流畅下跌告一段落，短期跟随商品整体低位重心抬升，上周价格初 | | | | | 步进入反弹目标位。产业保值可等待盘面平水至升水机会。 | | | 供应：低位小幅回落 5 6 7 ...

数据来源第三方，观点仅供参考。市场有风险，投资需谨慎！ 研究员: 徐玉花 期货从业资格号F03132080 期货投资咨询从业证书号 Z0021386 免责声明 本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料 ，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠 ，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任何保证 ，据此投资，责 任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议 ，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况 。本报告版权仅为我公司所有 ，未经书面许 可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版 、复制和发布。如引用、刊发，需注明出处为瑞 达 研 究瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院 ，且不得对本报告 进行有悖原意的引用 、删节和修改。 锰硅硅铁产业日报 2025/6/19 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | SM主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,584.00 | +28.00↑ | SF主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,310.00 | +20.00↑ | | | SM期货合约持仓量（日，手） | 6 ...

锰硅硅铁产业日报 2025/6/11 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | SM主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,486.00 | -56.00↓ | SF主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,184.00 | +10.00↑ | | | SM期货合约持仓量（日，手） | 664,316.00 | +15557.00↑ | SF期货合约持仓量（日，手） | 446,401.00 | -10358.00↓ | | 期货市场 | 锰硅前20名净持仓（日，手） | -30,055.00 | +722.00↑ | 硅铁前20名净持仓（日，手） | -21,474.00 | -5526.00↓ | | | SM1-9月合约价差（日，元/吨） | 30.00 | +2.00↑ | SF1-9月合约价差（日，元/吨） | -22.00 | -10.00↓ | | | SM 仓单（日，张） | 100,336.00 | +288.00↑ | SF 仓单（日，张） | 15,395 ...

Group 1 - The silicon manganese market shows signs of stabilization after a short-term dip, with current prices in the northern and southern markets ranging from 5450 to 5500 yuan/ton [1] - The overall operating rate of 187 independent silicon manganese enterprises is 35.03%, with a weekly increase of 0.26%, and an average daily output of 24,600 tons, up by 280 tons week-on-week [1] - Demand for silicon manganese from five major materials is 125,800 tons, reflecting a decrease of 0.86% week-on-week, while inventory levels have slightly increased [1] Group 2 - The silicon iron market remains cautious despite a slight easing of pessimism in black commodities, with silicon iron futures hitting recent lows and showing a weak oscillating trend [1] - The operating rate of silicon iron enterprises is 32.78%, with a weekly increase of 2.33%, and an average daily output of 13,900 tons, up by 1,760 tons week-on-week [1] - Weekly demand for silicon iron from five major materials is 20,300 tons, down by 1.21% week-on-week, indicating cautious purchasing behavior from downstream [1] Group 3 - Overall, silicon manganese production is low due to industry profit impacts, while iron water production remains at a high level for the same period, with resilient demand [1] - Silicon iron production has dropped to a near-record low due to enterprise losses, while downstream inventory levels remain low, indicating a need for careful monitoring of electricity prices and industrial policies [1] - Both silicon manganese and silicon iron are expected to exhibit oscillating trends, with no operational recommendations for cross-variety and cross-period trading at this time [1]

本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料 ，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠 ，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任何保证 ，据此投资，责 任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议 ，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况 。本报告版权仅为我公司所有 ，未经书面许 可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版 、复制和发布。如引用、刊发，需注明出处为瑞 达 研 究瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院 ，且不得对本报告 进行有悖原意的引用 、删节和修改。 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | SM主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,810.00 | -56.00↓ | SF主力合约收盘价（日，元/吨） | 5,612.00 | -24.00↓ | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SM期货合约持仓量（日，手） | 633,897.00 | +12179.00↑ | SF期货合约持仓量（日， ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On May 12, the manganese - silicon 2509 contract closed at 5866, up 1.80%. The spot price of Inner Mongolia silicon - manganese remained stable at 5550. After the Sino - US Geneva economic and trade talks, most of the additional tariffs imposed on goods since April 2 have been cancelled, leading to a significant recovery in the commodity market. Ferroalloys have negative production profits, low production enthusiasm on the supply side, and rising port inventories of imported manganese ore. The overall arrival of manganese ore in May is expected to increase month - on - month, and downstream hot metal production may peak and decline. Steel mills' procurement is cautious, and the market should be treated as oscillating. [2] - On May 12, the silicon - iron 2507 contract closed at 5636, up 1.55%. The spot price of Ningxia silicon - iron rose by 50 to 5510. From January to April this year, the national railway completed 194.7 billion yuan in fixed - asset investment, a year - on - year increase of 5.3%. Ferroalloys have negative production profits, and the maintenance of large factories in Ningxia affects market sentiment. The downstream metal magnesium market price has rebounded, but the overall demand for steel is still weak. The market should be treated as oscillating. [2] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - SM (Manganese - Silicon) main contract closing price was 5,866 yuan/ton, up 108 yuan; SF (Silicon - Iron) main contract closing price was 5,636 yuan/ton, up 154 yuan. - SM futures contract positions decreased by 13,582 to 621,718 hands; SF futures contract positions increased by 7,963 to 481,715 hands. - The net positions of the top 20 in manganese - silicon decreased by 8,516 to - 27,836 hands; the net positions of the top 20 in silicon - iron decreased by 4,344 to - 25,370 hands. - The SM 9 - 5 contract spread increased by 12 to 80 yuan/ton; the SF 9 - 5 contract spread decreased by 10 to - 60 yuan/ton. - SM warehouse receipts decreased by 881 to 118,816; SF warehouse receipts decreased by 32 to 18,876. [2] 3.2 Spot Market - The price of Inner Mongolia manganese - silicon FeMn68Si18 remained at 5,550 yuan/ton; the price of Inner Mongolia silicon - iron FeSi75 - B rose by 50 to 5,610 yuan/ton. - The price of Guizhou manganese - silicon FeMn68Si18 remained at 5,500 yuan/ton; the price of Qinghai silicon - iron FeSi75 - B rose by 50 to 5,520 yuan/ton. - The price of Yunnan manganese - silicon FeMn68Si18 rose by 50 to 5,500 yuan/ton; the price of Ningxia silicon - iron FeSi75 - B rose by 50 to 5,510 yuan/ton. - The manganese - silicon index average decreased by 105.42 to 5,497 yuan/ton; the SF main contract basis decreased by 104 to - 126 yuan/ton. - The SM main contract basis decreased by 108 to - 316 yuan/ton. [2] 3.3 Upstream Situation - The price of South African ore: Mn38 block in Tianjin Port remained at 32 yuan/ton - degree; the price of silica (98% in the northwest) remained at 210 yuan/ton. - The price of Inner Mongolia Wuhai secondary metallurgical coke remained at 1,070 yuan/ton; the price of semi - coke (medium - sized in Shenmu) remained at 670 yuan/ton. - Manganese ore port inventories increased by 23.10 to 394.80 million tons. [2] 3.4 Industry Situation - The manganese - silicon enterprise operating rate decreased by 3.21 to 37.53%; the silicon - iron enterprise operating rate increased by 1.78 to 32.53%. - Manganese - silicon supply decreased by 10,780 to 172,025 tons; silicon - iron supply increased by 3,900 to 102,900 tons. - Manganese - silicon manufacturers' inventories increased by 25,300 to 207,100 tons; silicon - iron manufacturers' inventories decreased by 0.99 to 7.37 million tons. - The national steel mill inventory days of manganese - silicon decreased by 1.17 to 15.44 days; the national steel mill inventory days of silicon - iron decreased by 0.82 to 15.44 days. [2] 3.5 Downstream Situation - The demand for manganese - silicon in the five major steel types decreased by 2,350 to 125,861 tons; the demand for silicon - iron in the five major steel types decreased by 224.10 to 20,336.30 tons. - The blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills increased by 0.29 to 84.64%; the blast furnace capacity utilization rate of 247 steel mills increased by 0.08 to 92.11%. - The monthly crude steel output increased by 16.8722 million tons to 92.8414 million tons. [2] 3.6 Industry News - Ningxia Yinhe added maintenance for 2 45,000 - kVA silicon - iron furnaces, reducing daily output by 200 - 300 tons. - At the end of 2024, China's bond market balance was 177 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world. Bond financing accounted for 40% of the incremental social financing scale, and the bond trading volume reached 460 trillion yuan. - At the end of 2024, the global public debt exceeded 100 trillion US dollars, accounting for about 93% of the global GDP, and is expected to rise to about 100% in 2030. - From 2012 - 2022, the average annual growth rate of the equity value of state - owned enterprises was 13.8%. [2]

4月，铁合金市场整体走势偏弱，煤炭板块品种价格下行及需求偏弱是其回落的主要因素。 硅铁方面，4月硅铁价格呈震荡下跌态势。基本面方面，硅铁价格走势高度依赖电价，生产一吨硅铁大 约耗电8000千瓦时，而电价又与煤电、新能源发电以及火电等需求紧密相连。今年以来煤炭价格持续下 跌，致使部分地区电价出现回落，进而带动硅铁价格下行。 从供需角度来看，硅铁市场缺乏亮点。生产端产能利用率较低，整体呈现不稳定态势，此外，除了生产 端的情况外，原料价格也对硅铁价格走势起到决定性作用。据我的钢铁网调查统计，3月全国136家硅铁 产区生产企业中，综合产能利用率为60.57%，较2月提升6.61%；全国3月硅铁产量达502,740吨，环比增 长12.26%，同比增长18.02%。不过，我的钢铁网最新数据显示，136家独立硅铁企业样本开工率（产能 利用率）为30.91%，较上期下降1.48个百分点，硅铁产量已开始明显下降。 展望5月，动力煤市场仍处于淡季，原料价格下行趋势短期内难以逆转，硅铁将继续受到煤价走势的影 响。不过，受益于4月硅铁减产，市场供需格局将得到一定改善。综合判断，5月硅铁价格将以震荡运行 为主。后续需关注夏季煤电旺季能 ...

投资咨询业务资格 证监发【2014】217号 供应减量，双硅低位震荡 ——铁合金周报20250428 研究所 ：林娜 联 系 方 式 ：0371-58630083 电 子 邮 箱 ：linna_qh@ccnew.com 执 业证书 编 号 ：F03099603 投资咨询 编 号 ：Z0020978 需求：成材周产量微增 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 1-1 1-13 1-25 2-6 2-18 3-2 3-14 3-26 4-7 4-19 5-1 5-13 5-25 6-6 6-18 6-30 7-12 7-24 8-5 8-17 8-29 9-10 9-22 10-4 10-16 10-28 11-9 11-21 12-3 12-15 12-27 硅铁周消费量：万吨 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1-1 1-13 1-25 2-6 2-18 3-2 3-14 3-26 4-7 4-19 5-1 5-13 5-25 6-6 6-18 6-30 7-12 7-24 8-5 8-17 8-29 9-1 ...