中央纪委国家监委网站 郝思斯 合福高铁开通十年来，闽赣皖以及三省往返长三角和京津冀的时空距离大大缩短。图为复兴号动车组经过福 建武夷山境内的合福高铁南岸特大桥。 新华社发 江苏省南通市积极推行"高效办成一件事"，推动企业和群众办事向"一地、一窗、一次"转变。图为该市通州 区平潮镇便民服务中心内，工作人员向群众介绍企业之家"码上见"功能。图片来源：视觉中国 安徽省合肥市深入推进新型工业化战略，大力培育发展新能源汽车产业。图为在合肥派河港铁路物流基地等 待装车出口的新能源汽车。新华社发 构建高效规范、公平竞争、充分开放的全国统一大市场，是以习近平同志为核心的党中央从全局和战略高度 作出的重大决策。围绕各地区各部门如何更好融入和主动服务全国统一大市场建设，记者采访了中共中央党 校（国家行政学院）习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心研究员徐晓明。 建设全国统一大市场是构建新发展格局的基础支撑和内在要求，是立足当前、着眼长远的战略谋划 记者：如何理解全国统一大市场"高效规范、公平竞争、充分开放"的目标指向？为何强调在建设全国统一大 市场的进程中要"加强协调配合，形成推进合力"？ 徐晓明：建设全国统一大市场是构建新发 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development in China, especially in the context of complex global changes [2][3]. Group 1: Market Size and Dynamics - In one second, nearly 6,000 express deliveries are made, and over 143 million GB of data is transmitted, showcasing the vigorous pulse of the Chinese market [1]. - China has a population of over 1.4 billion, the largest middle-income group globally, with more than 191 million business entities, and the retail sales of consumer goods are expected to exceed 50 trillion yuan this year [1]. Group 2: Policy and Strategic Framework - The construction of a unified national market is a significant decision made by the central leadership, aimed at enhancing strategic initiative amid fierce international competition [3]. - The "Five Unifications and One Opening" basic requirements were proposed to deepen the construction of a unified national market, including unifying market infrastructure and government behavior [3]. Group 3: Market Infrastructure and Resource Integration - The interconnectivity of market infrastructure is being enhanced, with significant improvements in logistics efficiency, such as a 90% railway port rate for major coastal and Yangtze River ports [7]. - The establishment of a national electricity trading mechanism and the removal of restrictions on employment-based insurance are facilitating the integration of resource markets [8]. Group 4: Fair Competition and Market Regulation - The automotive industry has seen significant growth, with production and sales exceeding 15 million units, attributed to the rectification of disorderly competition in the new energy vehicle sector [9]. - Recent legislative changes, including the revised Anti-Unfair Competition Law, aim to promote fair competition and eliminate low-quality competition practices [11]. Group 5: Government Behavior and Market Efficiency - The standardization of government behavior is crucial for market effectiveness, with measures taken to prevent local protectionism and promote a unified national market [13][15]. - Cross-regional cooperation, such as the water rights trading between Jiangsu and Anhui, exemplifies the shift towards market-oriented resource allocation [15]. Group 6: International Trade and Market Openness - The reduction of the negative list for market access to 106 items and the complete removal of foreign investment restrictions in manufacturing signify a commitment to high-level openness [18]. - The emphasis on a unified market aims to create new opportunities for global economic growth, with China's development being positioned as beneficial for other countries [17].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the steady growth of national enterprise sales revenue in the first half of the year, driven by various positive factors [1] - Manufacturing industry sales revenue growth outpaced the overall national enterprise growth by 1.5 percentage points, supported by tax incentives and policies [1] - High-tech industries saw a significant sales revenue increase of 14.3% year-on-year, indicating the continuous expansion of innovative sectors [1] - The digital economy's core industry sales revenue grew by 10.1%, reflecting the accelerated integration of digital and real economies [1] - The "Two New" policies have shown clear effectiveness, with machinery equipment purchases increasing by 11.1% year-on-year [1] - Retail sales of home appliances, such as televisions and refrigerators, surged by 45.3% and 56.6% respectively, driven by consumer demand [1] Group 2 - The construction of a unified national market is progressing steadily, with inter-provincial sales accounting for 40.7% of national enterprise sales revenue, an increase of 0.6 percentage points from the previous year [2]

Overall Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the continuation of policies aimed at promoting a unified national market and optimizing market competition, which is expected to have a lasting impact on the solar energy sector. The effectiveness of price support measures and the acceptance of prices by downstream power plants will influence the stock performance of related solar companies, particularly in segments with price elasticity such as silicon materials, glass, and BC batteries [3]. Solar Energy - The political bureau meeting has reiterated the importance of advancing the construction of a unified national market, which is expected to lead to a sustained "anti-involution" policy. The success of price support measures and the implementation of storage plans will be crucial for the stock performance of solar-related companies [3]. Hydropower - The market's understanding of Gas Insulated Lines (GIL) remains low, despite their necessity for interconnecting power stations and high-voltage transmission lines. The investment potential of GIL is significant, comparable to that of traditional hydropower turbines, with the first 550 kV C4 environmentally friendly GIL successfully put into operation by Pinggao Electric [3]. Wind Energy - Progress has been made in the provincial details of Document No. 136, with Shandong province planning its first bidding in August 2025. This is expected to improve bidding data across other provinces. Wind energy will also benefit from the "anti-involution" policy, with a general recovery in the bidding prices for wind turbine units anticipated in the first half of 2025 [3]. Solid-State Batteries - The outlook for solid-state batteries is positive, with a focus on fully solid-state battery equipment and lithium sulfide segments expected to benefit from new tenders initiated by major lithium battery manufacturers. The development of semi-solid batteries and modified electrolytes is also promising, aligning with the "anti-involution" logic and enhancing battery safety and technical standards [4]. Energy Storage - The recent introduction of pricing policies for large-scale electrochemical energy storage in Gansu is expected to counterbalance the gradual elimination of capacity leasing fees, improving the independent storage Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Other provinces are likely to follow suit, and the overall market for energy storage remains robust due to improved commercial models and high demand for energy consumption [4].

——培育发展新质生产力。谋划实施一批重大支撑性项目，统筹推进传统产业提质升级、新兴未来产业 超前布局，加快建设现代化产业体系。 ——加快绿色低碳转型。提速开发清洁能源，促进绿电高水平消纳，加大节能降碳力度，构建新型能源 体系。 ——抓好重大改革推进。积极服务融入全国统一大市场，加力促进"双圈"协同联动，创新强县产业帮扶 弱县路径，稳步推进新能源上网电价市场化改革。 ——守住守牢安全底线。全力保障粮食能源安全，着力稳定社会就业，持续改善社会民生，提升公共服 务水平。 中国发展网讯 记者尹明波、高杨报道 据山东省发展改革委消息，8月1日下午， 2025年上半年全省发展 和改革工作会议在济南召开。会议深入贯彻习近平总书记视察山东重要讲话精神，认真落实党中央、国 务院关于做好经济工作的决策部署和省委、省政府工作要求，传达学习上半年全国发展改革形势通报会 精神，深入分析当前经济形势，安排下半年重点工作。山东省发展改革委党组书记、主任孙爱军作主题 报告。 今年以来，山东有效应对外部冲击，以强力举措扩内需、优结构、增动能、激活力，全省经济延续了稳 健向好、进中提质态势。会议指出，要充分认识到，尽管当前经济运行依然面临不少风 ...

近6000个快递进入寄递渠道，超过143万GB的数据在云端传输……这是中国市场1秒钟的强劲脉动。 14亿多人口、全球最大规模中等收入群体、超过1.91亿户经营主体、社会消费品零售总额今年有望超过 50万亿元……这是中国市场的超大体量。 市场是最稀缺的资源，市场资源是我国的巨大优势。 习近平总书记指出："建设全国统一大市场是构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展的需要，要认真落实党 中央部署，加强协调配合，形成推进合力。" 今年7月30日召开的中共中央政治局会议提出："纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，推动市场竞争秩序持续 优化。" 当前，世界百年变局加速演进，我国发展面临的外部环境发生深刻复杂变化，以国内大循环的内在稳定 性和长期成长性对冲国际循环的不确定性，全国统一大市场建设的重要性更加凸显。 在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，各地方各部门齐心协力，坚定不移办好自己的事，坚定不 移推进高水平对外开放，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，筑牢构建新发展格局的基础支撑，把未来发展 的主动权牢牢掌握在自己手中。 完善顶层设计—— "建立全国统一的市场制度规则" 建设全国统一大市场，是以习近平同志为核心的党中央从全局和战略高度作出 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, as emphasized in the recent Central Political Bureau meeting [1]. Group 1: Market Integration - The goal of building a unified market is to break down isolated "small circles" and achieve deep integration for common development [1]. - The tourism industry has seen significant integration, with e-commerce platforms offering synchronized recommendations for tickets, hotels, and dining, showcasing a trend towards "one-stop services" [1]. Group 2: Resource Flow and Efficiency - The integration of various resources, such as transportation and technology, has enhanced the flow of tourism-related elements, unlocking consumer potential in the cultural and tourism sectors [3]. - The smooth flow of resources and efficient allocation are crucial for constructing a unified national market, as evidenced by the activation of urban consumption through various initiatives [3]. Group 3: Innovative Utilization of Resources - Innovative approaches to revitalize idle resources, such as transforming old houses into cultural workshops and cafes, have created new market opportunities [4]. - Digital technologies are being leveraged to break physical barriers and enhance resource flow, exemplified by the monetization of tourism data in Guizhou [4]. Group 4: Collaborative Ecosystem - The establishment of a collaborative ecosystem is vital for achieving mutual benefits, as seen in the rapid growth of ticket and hotel bookings at Shanghai's Lego Land [5]. - The integration of tourism resources in the Yangtze River Delta has become a norm, with initiatives like "high-speed rail tourism annual cards" facilitating easier travel across cities [5].

Group 1 - The construction of a unified national market is a significant decision made by the central government to promote high-quality development and gain strategic advantages in international competition [3][4][10] - The establishment of a unified market system and rules is essential for facilitating the smooth flow of goods and resources across a larger area [3][5] - The government is actively working to eliminate barriers to market entry and promote fair competition, which is crucial for enhancing market vitality and optimizing resource allocation [8][10][12] Group 2 - The integration of resource markets is accelerating, with initiatives such as the establishment of a national electricity trading mechanism and the removal of restrictions on employment-related insurance [7][12] - The construction of infrastructure, such as the Beijing-Hebei intercity rail line, is enhancing connectivity and reducing logistics costs, contributing to improved market circulation efficiency [6][12] - The promotion of fair competition is vital for stimulating innovation and ensuring that the unified market serves as a platform for equitable competition among various business entities [9][10] Group 3 - The government is implementing measures to standardize market access and competition regulations, which will create a more transparent procurement environment and facilitate the efficient allocation of resources [13][14] - The reduction of the negative list for market access to 106 items and the removal of restrictions on foreign investment in the manufacturing sector are steps towards a more open market [14][15] - The emphasis on a unified market is expected to enhance China's economic stability and security while contributing positively to global economic growth [15][16]

法治具有固根本、稳预期、利长远的保障作用。近年来，我国坚持依法鼓励、支持、引导民营经济发 展，持续创新体制机制、强化协同联动、完善法治保障，不断推动制度体系全面构建、地方创新接踵涌 现、法治根基日益稳固，在激发市场活力、破除准入壁垒、保障就业优先、拓宽融资渠道等方面，为各 类民营经济依法依规干事创业营造了良好环境。政府职能发生深刻转变，31个省（区、市）全面实 现"一件事"并联办理，在企业开办环节，整合登记注册、公章刻制、税务办理等程序，平均办理时限压 缩至4个工作日。同时，通过持续加强顶层设计，不断完善制度体系，陆续出台《优化营商环境条例》 《中华人民共和国外商投资法》等法律法规；"国家立法+地方配套"的立体规范体系基本形成，法治根 基不断筑牢。数据显示，2024年《公平竞争审查条例》施行后，当年全国共修改调整政策措施7312件， 提出审查意见近6000条，查办不正当竞争案件1.4万余件，各种形式地方保护和市场分割陆续破除，全 国统一大市场建设进入良性法治轨道。 不少地区也因地制宜，根据自身实际情况不断出台有力举措。例如，上海市推出国内首份省级《市场轻 微违法违规经营行为免罚清单》，率先开展轻微违法行为依法 ...

下半年如何反"内卷式"竞争？ 7月30日召开的中共中央政治局会议释放了清晰的政策信号：在纵深推进全国统一大市场建设的背景 下，聚焦治理企业低价无序竞争、推进重点行业产能治理、规范地方招商引资行为。 可以看到，在深入推进"反内卷"行动中，地方政府也成了核心关注的对象。其招商引资行为因何成为治 理重点？破除"内卷式"竞争，如何规范政府行为？南都·反垄断前沿就此采访了多位业内专家。 8月1日，国家发改委在一场新闻发布会上进一步回应了下半年将如何"反内卷"。国家发改委体制改革综 合司司长王任飞表示，当前，一些行业、领域出现"内卷"、无序竞争、市场失序等问题。下一步，要努 力将有效市场和有为政府这"两只手"作用结合得更好，发挥好两者的优势。统一政府行为尺度，进一步 明确招商引资鼓励和禁止的具体行为，治理和防范有碍统一市场和公平竞争的各种行为和做法。 在王先林看来，"内卷式"竞争的原因非常复杂，地方政府在微观经济领域的不当干预，无疑是其中的一 个重要方面。地方政府在"内卷式"竞争中扮演了复杂的角色，既是市场秩序的维护者，也可能成为恶性 竞争的推手。这种双重性源于政绩考核压力、财政分权制度与市场机制的深层矛盾。 梳理政策变 ...