民航发展持续向好，区域航空枢纽加快构建。建成4个民用机场，美兰机场、凤凰机场年旅客吞吐 量超2000万人次，成为全国同时拥有2个"两千万级"旅客吞吐量机场的6个省(市)之一。2025年，预计全 省民航旅客吞吐量约5000万人次，比"十四五"初期增长54%;货邮吞吐量约32万吨，比"十四五"初期增长 50%。2025年累计执飞境外客货运航线93条，覆盖港澳地区和27个国家48个城市，其中第五航权航线7 条。海南打造面向太平洋、印度洋的航空区域门户枢纽正成型起势。此外，通用航空和无人机飞行迅猛 发展，空中游览和跳伞量连年居全国首位，无人机飞行量突破千万架次，年均增长60%以上，增速居全 国前列，海南低空经济迈入高质量发展新阶段。 海南日报海口12月12日讯(海南日报全媒体记者 曹马志)12月12日，"高标准建设海南自由贸易 港"系列主题新闻发布会(第三场)——海南省交通运输"十四五"时期发展改革成效专场在海口举行。会上 透露，我省首条双向8车道高速公路——洋浦疏港高速公路将于本月底建成通车，将大幅提升洋浦国际 枢纽港集疏运效率。 据介绍，"十四五"时期海南全面推动陆海空铁邮交通运输一体化发展，为自贸港建设提供坚实 ...

专题：中央经济工作会议在北京举行 业内解读 用好优势，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头 ——论学习贯彻中央经济工作会议精神 本报评论员《人民日报》（2025年12月13日 第 01 版） "我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变。"中央经济工作会议强调，"要坚定信心、用好优 势、应对挑战，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头。"这是对我国经济形势作出的重大判断，对于做好明 年经济工作具有重大指导作用。 中国经济从来都是在历经风雨洗礼中成长壮大的。亲历与见证一年来和"十四五"以来的发展，我们都有 这样的共同感受，也更加坚定了砥砺前行的信心。 信心来自于在这很不平凡的一年，国内外形势深刻复杂变化，我国经济保持了总体平稳、稳中有进的发 展态势。经济社会发展主要目标将顺利完成，经济总量将达到140万亿元左右，世界银行、国际货币基 金组织等多个国际机构最近上调2025年中国经济增速预期。外贸较快增长、出口多元化成效明显，人工 智能、生物医药、机器人等研发应用走在世界前列，全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进，海南自由贸易港 即将正式启动全岛封关……这表明，我国经济高质量发展扎实推进，展现出强大韧性和活力。 信心来自于过去5年，我国经 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port marks a significant transformation for Hainan, enhancing its role in China's high-level opening-up strategy and creating a new global link for trade and investment [7][8]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, which is a crucial step in establishing a policy system for the free trade port [7]. - The policy framework includes "one line" for open access to international markets, "two lines" for controlled access to the mainland, and "island freedom" for internal circulation [9]. - The initial establishment of the policy system aims for a focus on trade and investment facilitation, with a target to mature by 2035 [8]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The zero-tariff policy is a key feature of the Hainan Free Trade Port, expanding the range of zero-tariff goods from 1,900 to approximately 6,600 items, covering about 74% of all goods [10]. - The processing time for importing seafood has been significantly reduced from three days to two hours, enhancing profit margins for businesses [7]. - The new personal income tax policy in Hainan offers lower rates compared to the mainland, making it an attractive destination for talent [11][12]. Group 3: Business Opportunities - Companies like Zhengda (Hainan) Xinglong Coffee are already benefiting from the zero-tariff policy, with a projected 20% profit increase from exporting coffee to Australia [8]. - The free trade port is expected to serve as a "converter" between the Chinese mainland and global markets, testing high-standard international trade rules [12]. - The enhanced duty-free shopping experience in Hainan is attracting consumers, with significant discounts on luxury goods compared to mainland prices [7].

新华社北京12月12日电 人民日报12月13日评论员文章：用好优势，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势 头——论学习贯彻中央经济工作会议精神 "我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变。"中央经济工作会议强调，"要坚定信心、用 好优势、应对挑战，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头。"这是对我国经济形势作出的重大判断，对于做 好明年经济工作具有重大指导作用。 中国经济从来都是在历经风雨洗礼中成长壮大的。亲历与见证一年来和"十四五"以来的发展，我们 都有这样的共同感受，也更加坚定了砥砺前行的信心。 信心来自于过去5年，我国经济、科技、国防等硬实力和文化、制度、外交等软实力明显提升，新 质生产力加快发展，"十四五"即将圆满收官，第二个百年奋斗目标新征程实现良好开局。近5年来，在 外部冲击明显加大的背景下，中国经济顶压前行、向新向优，对全球经济增长的贡献率稳定在30%左 右。党和国家事业取得新的重大成就，中国式现代化迈出新的坚实步伐，为"十五五"经济社会发展打下 坚实基础。 党中央集中统一领导是做好经济工作的根本保证，是全党全国人民迎难而上、砥砺奋进的信心所 在、底气所在。实践证明，在关键时刻、重要节点，以习近平同志为核心的党 ...

人民日报12月13日评论员文章：用好优势，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头 ——论学习贯彻中央经济工作会议精神 "我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变。"中央经济工作会议强调，"要坚定信心、用 好优势、应对挑战，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头。"这是对我国经济形势作出的重大判断，对 于做好明年经济工作具有重大指导作用。 中国经济从来都是在历经风雨洗礼中成长壮大的。亲历与见证一年来和"十四五"以来的发展，我 们都有这样的共同感受，也更加坚定了砥砺前行的信心。 信心来自于在这很不平凡的一年，国内外形势深刻复杂变化，我国经济保持了总体平稳、稳中有 进的发展态势。经济社会发展主要目标将顺利完成，经济总量将达到140万亿元左右，世界银行、 国际货币基金组织等多个国际机构最近上调2025年中国经济增速预期。外贸较快增长、出口多元 化成效明显，人工智能、生物医药、机器人等研发应用走在世界前列，全国统一大市场建设向纵 深推进，海南自由贸易港即将正式启动全岛封关……这表明，我国经济高质量发展扎实推进，展 现出强大韧性和活力。 信心来自于过去5年，我国经济、科技、国防等硬实力和文化、制度、外交等软实力明显提升，新 质生产力加快 ...

人民财讯12月12日电，12月12日，海关总署党委召开扩大会议，传达学习中央经济工作会议精神，部署 海关贯彻落实措施。会议要求，全国海关要立足职能职责，全面落实党中央关于明年经济工作的思路、 任务、政策，确保中央有部署、海关有落实、执行见成效。要聚焦建强国内大市场，加强海关政策供 给，促进贸易创新发展，优化进出口结构，畅通国内国际双循环。要聚焦扩大高水平对外开放，以海关 监管制度创新，支持高标准建设海南自由贸易港，拓展多领域合作共赢新空间，商签更多区域和双边贸 易协议，服务高质量共建"一带一路"。要聚焦推动区域协调发展，优化口岸开放布局，编制好海关发展 规划，完善区域开放布局支持政策。要聚焦统筹发展和安全，完善全链条监管体系，筑牢国门安全屏 障。 ...

12月11日，市场震荡调整，沪指高开低走，创业板指冲高回落，此前一度涨超1%。沪深两市成交额1.86万亿，较上一个交易日放量 786亿。全市场近4400只个股下跌。摩尔线程拉升涨近30%，总市值超4400亿元。截至收盘，沪指跌0.7%，深成指跌1.27%，创业板 指跌1.41%。 | 大涨板块 | 251210 (周3) | 251210 (周3) | 251209 (周2) | 251208 (周1) | 251205 (周5) | 251204 (周4) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 航天11 | 海南自由贸易港11 | PCB板7 | 光通信19 | 福建自贸/海西概念16 | 机器人13 | | 2 | 核聚变3 | 房地产8 | 光通信7 | 福建自贸/海西概念21 | In 2 16 | 17559 | | 3 | 光通信4 | 大消费13 | 福建自贸/海西概念18 | In 2517 | 光通信9 | 国产芯片7 | | ব | 智能电网3 | 光通信6 | 航天10 | DRAM (内存) 5 | 有色金属8 | 福建 ...

12月10日至11日，中央经济工作会议在北京召开。 会议指出，坚持对外开放，推动多领域合作共赢。稳步推进制度型开放，有序扩大服务领域自主开放， 优化自由贸易试验区布局范围，扎实推进海南自由贸易港建设。推进贸易投资一体化、内外贸一体化发 展。鼓励支持服务出口，积极发展数字贸易、绿色贸易。深化外商投资促进体制机制改革。完善海外综 合服务体系。推动共建"一带一路"高质量发展。推动商签更多区域和双边贸易投资协定。 《每日经济新闻》（以下简称NBD）记者梳理发现，围绕坚持对外开放，今年中央经济工作会议部署 了一些新的开放举措，比如优化自由贸易试验区布局范围、推动商签更多区域和双边贸易投资协定等。 那么，优化自由贸易试验区布局范围意味着什么？如何推动多领域合作共赢？在坚持内需主导的背景 下，出口将扮演什么样的角色？ 围绕上述一系列问题，对外经贸大学中国开放经济理论研究院院长桑百川接受了《每日经济新闻》记者 专访。 未来有望在中西部地区增设更多自贸试验区 NBD：相较于去年，今年中央经济工作会议首次提到"优化自由贸易试验区布局范围"。您认为这释放 了什么信号？ 桑百川：自贸试验区是中国制度型开放的重要平台，在贸易自由化、便 ...

Core Insights - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port will occur on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in China's economic strategy [1][2]. Policy Benefits - Tax Policy: The number of zero-tariff items will expand from 1,900 to 6,600, increasing the proportion to 74%. Corporate income tax will be reduced to 15%, and goods with over 30% added value will be exempt from tariffs when sold to the mainland [2]. - Trade Facilitation: A regulatory model of "one line open, one line controlled" will be implemented, allowing for the free flow of goods, capital, and personnel, with customs efficiency expected to improve by over 40% [2]. - Financial Opening: The cross-border asset management pilot will expand to 10 billion yuan, with QFLP/QDLP pilots launched to attract global capital [2]. Investment Opportunities - **Shennong Seed Industry**: Positioned as a leader in seed technology, expected to benefit from the modern seed industry cluster in Yajiao Bay, with projected revenue exceeding 20 billion yuan by 2027 [4]. - **Kangzhi Pharmaceutical**: Aimed at leveraging the three-child policy and flu season, with anticipated performance exceeding expectations in Q4 2025 [5]. - **Xinlong Holdings**: Transitioning to cross-border business in non-woven fabrics, benefiting from Hainan's Free Trade Port policies [6]. - **Luoniushan**: Focused on agricultural industrialization and land value appreciation, with significant potential from the horse racing industry policy in 2025 [9]. - **Hainan Development**: A dual beneficiary of infrastructure and photovoltaic sectors, with a notable increase in northbound capital holdings [10]. - **Haima Automobile**: Leading in the hydrogen energy industry, with a new MPV model set to launch in Thailand in Q4 2025, benefiting from RCEP tariff reductions [11]. - **Jingliang Holdings**: A pioneer in tropical agriculture and cross-border trade, launching a series of Hainan specialty food products in Q4 2025 [12]. - **Haide Co., Ltd.**: The only financial stock in Hainan, with significant growth potential in cross-border asset management [13]. - **Hainan Highway**: Valued for its infrastructure and land reserves, with a projected increase in commercial real estate occupancy rates [14]. - **Hainan Ruize**: A leader in green building materials, with confirmed participation in major infrastructure projects [15]. - **Haixia Co., Ltd.**: Dominating logistics in the Qiongzhou Strait, with plans to enhance cross-border trade flow through a new "green channel" [17][20]. - **Caesar Travel**: Positioned to lead in high-end tourism and cruise economies, with expected explosive growth post-border closure [18].

Core Viewpoint - Sanya aims to become a world-renowned modern coastal city by 2035, focusing on high-quality development and leveraging its unique geographical advantages and industrial strengths [4][5]. Economic Development Goals - The Sanya Municipal Committee has approved a development plan that emphasizes building a modern industrial system supported by four leading industries, with a GDP target of over 100 billion yuan by 2024 [5]. - Sanya is positioned as a key player in Hainan's coordinated regional development, benefiting from the province's reforms and the establishment of a free trade port [5]. Tourism Industry Focus - Sanya's tourism strategy aims to enhance the quality of tourism offerings, transitioning from merely being a fun destination to providing high-quality experiences [8]. - The city plans to develop a comprehensive tourism service network, improve marine tourism infrastructure, and promote integrated tourism products such as "duty-free + tourism" and "cruise + tourism" [8][9]. Emerging Industries - Sanya is focusing on developing emerging industries, particularly in seed and deep-sea sectors, which are seen as crucial for sustainable high-quality development [10][12]. - The establishment of the Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City has attracted over 4,000 enterprises, with projected revenues exceeding 50 billion yuan in 2024, doubling since the park's inception [10]. Infrastructure and Urban Development - The city is investing in infrastructure projects, including a new airport and an economic zone, to enhance its status as a regional aviation hub [7]. - Sanya aims to create a modern urban environment that integrates various sectors, promoting a coordinated development model that enhances both urban and rural areas [15]. Innovation and Research - Sanya is committed to fostering innovation through the establishment of a national high-tech industrial development zone and a research innovation cluster [10][12]. - The city plans to enhance its agricultural and marine industries by developing a comprehensive supply chain from seed breeding to market [12]. Quality of Life and Urban Planning - The municipal government is focused on improving the living standards of residents and creating a resilient urban environment that prioritizes safety and cultural enrichment [15][16]. - Sanya's development blueprint includes creating a smart city and a comprehensive transportation hub, ensuring that urban development benefits all citizens [15].