广州航润航空技术有限公司业务涵盖航空发动机维修、航材供应等多个领域，2024年进口额超2亿 元。"航材货物可能存在预填口岸临时变更等情况，以前总担心免税证明办理不及时影响通关，耽误维 修订单交付。现在海关的'快审'服务和后补免表退税政策，彻底解决了我们的后顾之忧。"该公司相关 工作人员表示。 广州海关关区免税进口航材资质企业增至38家 中新网广州12月29日电 (许青青 关悦)航空维修(MRO)是航空产业链核心保障环节，直接关系飞行安全 与运营效率。近年来，广州海关聚焦航空维修产业发展需求，全面落实进口税收优惠政策，通过政策精 准推送、流程优化提速等系列惠企举措，助企业减负增效，推动航空维修产业高质量发展。 据广州海关29日提供的统计数据，2025年广州海关关区免税进口航材资质企业增至38家。前11个月，广 州海关累计为关区航空维修企业审核减免税货值超40亿元，办理减免税款超1亿元，创历史新高。 针对航空维修企业"急货通关"等需求，广州海关依规设立航空维修民营企业减免税"绿色通道"，设立专 人专岗，实行"即报即审、急事急办"，符合条件的申请实现"当日受理、当日审核、当日出证"，审核时 限缩短50%；推行"后补 ...

2025.12. 22 本文字数：904，阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 林春挺 12月22日，即海南自贸港正式封关后的第四天，市场热情高涨。截至当天上午收盘，"海南自由贸 易港"板块表现强劲，大幅上涨9.47%。根据第一财经记者统计，板块内23只个股涨停。 12月18日，海南自贸港全岛封关运作正式启动，这是中国坚定不移扩大高水平开放、推动建设开放 型世界经济的标志性举措。当天，多名在海南投资建厂的企业主要负责人向第一财经记者表示，海南 自贸港封关将释放出更多红利。18日当天，"海南自由贸易港"板块下跌4.15%，19日上涨4.44%。 海南现代管理研究院院长王毅武也表示，海南自贸港推行的"零关税"政策，表明海南在全国改革开 放进程中发挥着样板、牵引和 典型 的作用。 "零关税"是海南自贸港政策制度体系的主要特征之一，旨在通过分步骤、分阶段实施关税减免政 策，降低企业进口成本。封关之后，海南"零关税"商品范围大幅拓展，由之前的1900个税目暴增至 6600个，比例从21%跃升至74%。 这一政策调整将给企业带来了实实在在的利好。公开资料显示，自2020年至今，海南航空累计进口 发动机、空气循环机等20 ...

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port officially launched its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in its development strategy [1][2] - The "zero tariff" policy allows over 6,600 types of goods to enter Hainan without tariffs, significantly enhancing the region's attractiveness for international trade [3][5] - The policy aims to facilitate the flow of goods, capital, and personnel, positioning Hainan as a global hub for high-quality resources [5] Group 1: Policy Implementation - The full closure operation involved extensive preparations, including pressure tests and synthetic drills by various departments and ports [1][2] - The "zero tariff" list expanded from over 1,900 items to more than 6,600 items, covering approximately 74% of all product tax categories, an increase of nearly 53 percentage points [5] - The policy is designed to lower costs associated with the movement of goods and services, promoting Hainan as a competitive global market [5] Group 2: Economic Impact - Hainan Airlines benefited from the "zero tariff" policy, saving up to 11 million yuan in tariffs for a newly imported Airbus A330 [3] - The cumulative value of imported materials and equipment under the "zero tariff" policy reached approximately 29.22 billion yuan, with tax reductions exceeding 5.474 billion yuan [3][5] - The processing and value-added policy allows for a 30% increase in local production, enabling companies to avoid import tariffs, thus enhancing competitiveness [9][10] Group 3: Sector-Specific Benefits - The coffee industry in Hainan, particularly the Xinglong Coffee brand, has seen significant advantages from the "zero tariff" policy, allowing for the import of raw coffee beans without tariffs [6][7] - The automotive sector is also benefiting, with companies like CRRC International Hainan engaging in tax-free repairs of auto parts, expanding their service offerings [8] - Medical companies, such as Weili Medical Technology, have reported substantial tax savings through the import of materials for local production, totaling around 4 million yuan in tariff reductions [12]

记者丨彭新 编辑丨骆一帆 视频｜王学权 12月18日是海南自贸港全岛封关运作首日，在三亚港"二线口岸"南山港区海关查验场，首批出岛货物从这里启程进入内地市场。 当天上午10时25分，海南象元实业有限公司的货运车辆缓缓驶入监管卡口。随着智能放行卡口显示屏上"放行"指令的弹出，仅用15 分钟，满载着经海南自贸港加工增值免关税的高等级技术分级橡胶货车顺利通过放行通道，前往码头泊位。 这是海南自贸港全岛封关运作启动后，三亚港"二线口岸"第一批出岛货物之一，标志着海南橡胶加工企业依托海南自贸港加工增值 免关税政策进入内地市场新开端。 除此之外，3300盒海南产巧克力18日上午经海口美兰机场"二线口岸"通关，将搭乘两架飞机分别运往北京市和陕西省。一批来自中 国香港的内窥镜的零件及附件，从海口美兰国际机场国际货站申报后放行，成为海南自贸港封关后第一批享受"放宽贸易管制"政策 入境海南的进口货物。 封关运作后，人货通关更加畅通，经贸往来更加便利，将是海南自贸港的常态。 "零关税"红利释放 封关后，海南自贸港实施更加优惠的货物"零关税"政策。 "一线"进口的"零关税"商品税目比例将由21%提高至74%，在岛内享惠主 体之间可以 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced its full island closure on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in the region's economic development and trade facilitation [1] Group 1: Policy Implementation - All eight open ports and ten "second-line ports" in Hainan have activated their regulatory facilities, establishing the island as a customs supervision special area [1] - The new policy framework allows for "first-line" liberalization, "second-line" regulation, and internal freedom, creating a new chapter for Hainan's trade environment [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - The range of "zero tariff" goods has expanded to over 6,600 tax items, stimulating new vitality in various industries [1] - On the first day of closure, it is expected that Hainan's Yangpu Port and Sanya Phoenix International Airport will import "zero tariff" goods, including crude oil, medical equipment, aviation materials, and food raw materials, with a total value exceeding 500 million yuan [1] Group 3: Company Benefits - Companies like Jingbo (Hainan) New Materials Co., Ltd. are anticipated to benefit from nearly 10 million yuan in tax reductions due to "zero tariff" policies on raw materials [1] - Hainan Hairun Pearl Co., Ltd. will enjoy duty-free policies for processed value-added goods sold domestically, enhancing their market competitiveness [1]

即日起，海南全岛8个对外开放口岸及10个"二线口岸"监管设施悉数启用，标志着3万多平方公里的海南 岛，正式成为海关监管特殊区域，"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"的新篇章就此开启。 海南地处连接太平洋、印度洋的要道，是进入中国大市场的桥头堡。在百年变局加速演进的背景下，海 南自贸港的封关运作具有特殊的战略意义。 从一座边陲小岛到开放前沿，海南锚定打造引领新时代对外开放重要门户，把制度集成创新摆在突出位 置，"一线"放开，实施一系列自由便利进出举措；"二线"管住，对"一线"放开的内容实施精准管理；岛 内自由，在海南自贸港内各类要素可以相对自由流通。稳步推进制度型开放，持续完善自贸港政策制度 体系。 "封关"对普通人意义几何？ 南海之滨，以更加开放的姿态向世界作答。2025年12月18日，海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关，中国 对外开放迎来具有里程碑意义的标志性举措。 建设海南自由贸易港，是习近平总书记亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动的改革开放重大举措。全岛封关 正式启动，是海南自贸港迈向最高水平开放形态的"关键一跃"。 封关不是封闭，更不是封岛，而是进一步扩大开放。 当日，"零关税"商品范围扩大到6600多个税 ...

Core Insights - The launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full closure operation on December 18 marks a significant milestone, enabling smoother customs clearance for goods leaving the island, with the first batch of products cleared in just 15 minutes [1][2]. Customs and Trade Policies - The Hainan Free Trade Port has implemented a more favorable "zero tariff" policy for goods, increasing the proportion of zero-tariff items from 21% to 74% for "first-line" imports, allowing for tax-free circulation of goods with a 30% value-added processing [2][3]. - The first batch of rubber products exported from Hainan weighed 232.4 tons with a value of approximately 2.97 million yuan, benefiting from the zero-tariff policy and avoiding nearly 400,000 yuan in import duties [2][3]. - The customs process has been streamlined, reducing the number of required data entries for customs declarations from 105 to 33 for certain zero-tariff goods, significantly enhancing efficiency [4][5]. Industry Development - Hainan is building a modern industrial system, with core policies such as zero tariffs and tax incentives expected to accelerate the development of key industries, including tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture [6]. - The average nominal growth rates for these sectors over the past four years have been 5.9% for tourism, 13.4% for modern services, 36.8% for high-tech industries, and 10.7% for tropical agriculture, indicating robust economic momentum [6]. - The establishment of the first commercial space launch site in Hainan has positioned the region as a leader in commercial aerospace, with successful launches contributing to the local economy [6]. International Trade and Cooperation - Hainan's strategic location enhances its role as a hub for international trade, with plans to strengthen economic cooperation with the Asia-Pacific region, particularly through RCEP [8]. - The Hainan Free Trade Port aims to serve as a strategic link between China's large market and the RCEP market, facilitating greater economic integration and cooperation with ASEAN countries [8].

时政 微观察 把海南自由贸易港打造成为 引领我国新时代对外开放的重要门户 一线进出境货物 二线商岛货物 2025年12月18日，南海之滨迎来历史性时刻—— 海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。海南全岛8个对外开放口岸及10个"二线口岸"监管设施悉数启用，标志着3万多平方公里的海南岛正式成为海关监管特殊 区域，"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"的新篇章就此开启。 建设海南自由贸易港是习近平总书记亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动的改革开放重大战略举措。全岛封关正式启动，是海南自贸港迈向最高水平开放形态 的"关键一跃"。 作为新时代中国改革开放的一张名片，海南自贸港已成为中国制度型开放的新前沿、地区互利合作的新热土、推动经济全球化的新引擎，充分彰显中国与世 界共享机遇、共促发展的开放胸怀。 △2025年11月6日，习近平总书记在海南三亚听取海南自贸港建设工作汇报并发表重要讲话。 封关后，海南自贸港"零关税"商品范围扩大到6600多个税目。 封关首日，海南洋浦港、三亚凤凰国际机场等对外开放口岸，集中进口原油、医疗设备、航材、食品原料等"零关税"货物，预计总货值超5亿元。 建设自由贸易港这项历史性任务，为何赋予海南？ 地 ...

Group 1 - Hainan Island officially becomes a customs supervision special area, marking the full implementation of a national strategy that has been in the works for over seven years [1] - The first batch of goods benefiting from processing and value-added tax exemptions is being processed, with companies like Hainan Weili Medical saving 900 yuan per ton on imported raw materials, enhancing their market competitiveness [1][3] - The scope of zero-tariff products has expanded from 1,900 to 6,600 tax items, increasing coverage from 21% to 74%, meaning over three-quarters of imported goods will enjoy tax exemptions [2] Group 2 - Companies are already taking advantage of the policy, with Hainan Weili Medical saving nearly 4 million yuan in tariffs since the pilot program began in 2023 [3] - Other companies, such as Hainan Zanbang Pharmaceutical, have also benefited from tax exemptions, with significant savings on imported materials and increased production value [3] - New business models are emerging, such as the tax-exempt maintenance of heavy diesel engines and medical devices, indicating a shift in trade management measures [4] Group 3 - Hainan Airlines has benefited from the zero-tariff policy, saving over 50 million yuan on imported aircraft materials, which has reduced operational costs and improved market competitiveness [5] - The establishment of a comprehensive risk prevention system and smart regulatory platforms ensures smooth operations and effective monitoring of the new customs environment [6][7] - Local residents are experiencing improved infrastructure and increased job opportunities due to the Free Trade Port's development, with foreign entrepreneurs expressing interest in establishing businesses in Hainan [8] Group 4 - Experts suggest that Hainan should focus on developing service trade opportunities, particularly in high-value sectors such as research and design, financial services, and digital services [9] - Hainan's strategic location within the RCEP region positions it as a key hub for connecting Chinese and ASEAN markets, enhancing its trade potential [10] - Recommendations include implementing attractive policies to attract headquarters of companies and facilitating cross-border service trade to boost economic growth [10]

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18, 2025, marks a significant milestone in China's opening-up strategy, with the entire island becoming a customs supervision special area, facilitating a new model of "one line open, one line controlled, and free flow within the island" [1][5]. Group 1: Opening and Policy Changes - The full closure of Hainan is not a form of isolation but rather an expansion of openness, with the range of "zero tariff" goods increasing to over 6,600 tax items, stimulating new industrial vitality [3][5]. - On the first day of closure, it is expected that Hainan's open ports, including Yangpu Port and Sanya Phoenix International Airport, will import "zero tariff" goods worth over 500 million yuan, including crude oil, medical equipment, and food raw materials [3][5]. Group 2: Strategic Importance - The closure of the island is a crucial step in supporting the national development strategy, positioning Hainan as a key gateway to the Chinese market, especially in the context of global changes [5][7]. - Hainan aims to become a leading portal for a new era of openness, emphasizing institutional innovation and a systematic approach to policy development [5][7]. Group 3: Impact on Individuals - For individuals, traveling to Hainan for business or leisure will remain seamless without additional documentation, enhancing the consumer experience in tourism and shopping [7]. - Recent adjustments to the duty-free policy have expanded the range of exempted goods, making global purchases more convenient and affordable for consumers [7].