Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou is accelerating the construction of the National University Regional Technology Transfer and Transformation Center (Guangzhou Branch) to enhance technology transfer and commercialization of university research [1][2]. Group 1: Development Initiatives - The Guangzhou government is focusing on building three sub-centers in biomedicine, intelligent transportation, and high-end scientific instruments [1][3]. - The biomedicine sub-center will concentrate on cell gene therapy and AI+pharmaceuticals, establishing 22 public transformation platforms [3]. - The intelligent transportation sub-center will focus on new energy power, intelligent networking, and low-altitude aircraft, creating 11 public transformation platforms [3]. - The high-end scientific instruments sub-center will target high-end analytical testing instruments, with 14 public transformation platforms being developed [3]. Group 2: Strategic Goals - The initiative aims to create a "one-stop" platform for innovation sourcing, result transformation, and industrial implementation [1][2]. - The government emphasizes the integration of education, technology, and talent development to enhance the local economy and support the "12218" modern industrial system [2]. - A collaborative innovation ecosystem will be established, optimizing support in spatial carriers, application scenarios, policy systems, talent supply, and technology finance [2].

"只有突破不敢投早期、不敢面对风险、不懂得评估技术、不能跨界这些桎梏，我们才能够从'跟跑创 新'到'定位创新'，才能把科技成果的'盆景'变成科技产业的'参天大树'。" 风险容错机制和风险追责也存在不相融的情况。"投早投小"可能风险很大，但没有一个宽容的容错机 制。最近一系列政策推出，包括科创债、银行设立AIC（金融资产投资公司）等，高科技企业的融资渠 道得到大幅度增加。 近日，2025清华五道口全球金融论坛在深圳召开，国家科技成果转化引导基金理事长马蔚华在会上表 示，"政府引导基金在整个科技创新里起到非常重要的作用，因为它能够解决整个科技创新资金链中最 重要的但又没有人愿意投的部分。" 因此，马蔚华认为政府引导基金应该起到组织、协调资金的作用，在动员社会资源、引导社会资源投入 科技企业、建立风险管理机制以及科技成果市场化等方面，起到重要引领作用。 马蔚华认为，间接融资对高科技企业支持有一些局限性。2024年，我国的科技成果转换率已经提升到 35%，但是和发达国家的水平相比还有较大差距。问题主要有以下几点。 创新链和产业链阶段性的断链。他分析称，因为早期VC（风险投资）和天使投资本来就很少，且高科 技项目早期风 ...

国家科技成果转化引导基金，是国家为加速推动科技成果转化与应用，引导社会力量和地方政府加大科技成果转化投入的鼓励性基金。马蔚华指出，经过几 年的发展，当前我国的科技成果转化率已经从2010年的25%提升到35%，但是和发达国家的水平相比还有很大的差距。 "政府引导基金在科技创新中起到非常重要的作用。因为它能解决整个科技创新资金链中最重要但是又没有人愿意投的部分。"在5月18日举行的2025清华五 道口全球金融论坛"金融赋能科技创新与发展"分论坛上，国家科技成果转化引导基金理事长马蔚华就我国科技成果转化的情况发表观点。 此外，马蔚华认为，风险容错机制和风险追责的不相融也是原因之一。"投早投小"可能风险很大，但是没有一个宽容的容错机制。 马蔚华认为，差距存在主要有四点原因：首先是创新链和产业链阶段性的断链。由于早期VC(风险投资)和天使投资资金本身较少，加上高科技项目早期风 险比较大。所以我们早期的一些高科技项目(比如第三代半导体、生命科学)由于缺少资金，没有及时变成研究成果。 "最近中央有一系列的政策，包括支持科创债，扩大AIC(金融资产投资公司)股权投资试点范围等，这让高科技的融资渠道得到大幅度扩展。"马蔚华表 ...

瞄准技术经理人这支专业队伍，南京则制定实施7条措施，全面提升转移转化水平。除加强专业能 力培训，打造专兼结合队伍外，南京将成立重点产业概念验证基金、成果转化基金。对技术经理人推 荐、基金跟投项目，给予最高1%收益奖励。同时，成立市技术经理人协会，完善评价认定机制，鼓励 技术经理人申报评定职称，符合条件的纳入我市高层次人才支持计划。 人工智能产业人才基金、科技人才成果转化基金同步揭牌。前者规模1亿元，聚焦驻宁高校人工智 能方向的成果转化项目，主要投资项目种子轮和天使轮；后者规模2亿元，主要围绕驻区高校、人才企 业等科技成果转化项目进行专项投资，目前已与东南大学、南京航空航天大学等7所重点高校对接。 开幕式还举行了省信息通信特色产业人才集聚区揭牌仪式，集聚区将以紫金山科技城为核心，围绕 先进通信、未来网络、人工智能等重点方向，一体布局平台、资金、基地、项目和政策。 信息通信、生物医药产业科技镇长团同步揭牌。科技镇长团是我省推动创新资源向一线集聚的干部 人才挂职交流机制。今年，将优化调整新一批团组设置，为全国高校区域技术转移转化中心的南京生物 医药分中心、南京信息通信分中心单独设立信息通信和生物医药产业2个科技镇长 ...

5月18日，梧桐成荫、紫金叠翠的初夏时节，2025"南京人才日"如约而至，向全球人才发出"IN南 京，创未来"的合作邀请。 科技成果转化，是创新链到产业链的"关键一跃"。为更好打通这"最后一公里"，南京瞄准创新成果 供需对接"痛点"，实施一系列创新举措。当天发布《关于加快建设技术经理人队伍推动科技成果转化的 若干措施》，提出支持企业、技术转移服务机构、新型研发机构等公开引进一批全职技术经理人，通过 项目、基地、教学合作等多种形式，柔性引进一批兼具科学家、企业家、创业投资者身份的专业化复合 型人才；鼓励在宁高校创新人才培养机制，支持组建高校技术转移学院，开设相关课程、开展专业培 养，给予最高200万元资助等。以技术经理人队伍建设为突破，全面提升科技成果转化水平。 开幕式主场还设置"IN南京，硬核力"创新创业人才集萃，全方位展现南京创新主体多元共生、创新 要素多维聚变、创新服务多链协同的一流人才生态。 机制全维更新，用顶尖智慧赋能城市发展 人才荟萃、创新兴盛，是南京城市发展的鲜明特色。数据显示，南京现有两院院士96人、创新创业 的中外院士超百人，在校大学生105.43万人，"双百之城"为底色的创新沃土，正在以前所 ...

Group 1: Technological Innovations - The third China (Anhui) Science and Technology Innovation Achievements Transformation Conference showcased various technological innovations, including a multi-language AI transparent screen and a flying vehicle [2][4] - The EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) has achieved a world record by maintaining a high-confinement plasma operation at 100 million degrees Celsius for 1066 seconds, marking a significant advancement in China's fusion energy research [6][8] - The "An Knife," a handheld intraoperative microscope developed by Anhui Dendrite Optical Technology Co., enables real-time, high-definition imaging of cells, significantly improving the precision of surgeries for various cancers [12][13] Group 2: Government and Institutional Support - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of researchers in advancing China's modernization and urged them to innovate and contribute to building a strong technological nation during his visit to Anhui [5] - The Anhui Science and Technology Bureau is actively promoting the transformation of scientific achievements by facilitating connections between research institutions and enterprises, and launching initiatives like the "Hand in Hand Plan" to support startups [10][11] - The establishment of the BEST (Broadly Enhanced Superconducting Tokamak) is underway, aiming to demonstrate fusion power generation, reflecting the competitive nature of international technological advancements in this field [9]

Group 1 - The core discussion at the 2025 Tsinghua Wudaokou Global Financial Forum focused on the deep integration of finance and technology, addressing challenges such as the structural imbalance in financial resource allocation and the need for early-stage support for technology [1] - Huang Qifan emphasized that financial innovation should be based on the industrial internet to effectively address the financing difficulties faced by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) [3] - The industrial internet is seen as the highest level of internet application, encompassing the entire manufacturing supply chain and related service industries, which can significantly alleviate financing challenges for SMEs [3] Group 2 - Ma Weihua highlighted the importance of government guidance funds in bridging the funding gap in the technology innovation chain, noting that China's technology conversion rate has improved from 25% in 2010 to 35% in 2024, but still lags behind developed countries [5] - He identified four key challenges in technology transfer, including disconnection between innovation and industry chains, cognitive biases, misalignment of government goals with market behavior, and issues with risk management mechanisms [5] - Ma concluded that overcoming barriers to early-stage investment and risk assessment is crucial for transitioning from a follower to an innovator in technology [5] Group 3 - Ni Zewang observed that the venture capital industry is currently facing challenges but also entering a promising era, with unprecedented national attention on entrepreneurship investment [7] - He noted the establishment of a national venture capital guidance fund as a significant development, aimed at supporting and regulating the industry [7] - Despite difficulties in fundraising and investment due to tightened IPO channels, Ni believes that new industrial shifts present substantial investment opportunities for venture capital [7] Group 4 - Qiu Dagen discussed Hong Kong's unique advantages in the integration of finance and technology, particularly in the development of digital assets and the need for regulatory frameworks to manage new financial products [10] - He stressed that Hong Kong must take a leading role in financial innovation to maintain its competitive position in the global financial landscape [10] Group 5 - Guo Jian emphasized that the competition in finance and technology ultimately boils down to talent, particularly in the context of the artificial intelligence era [12] - He advocated for focusing on foundational technologies in digital economy sectors to foster innovation and industry development [12] - Guo suggested that capital should increasingly target young talent to maximize returns on investment [12] Group 6 - Jia Yanjing pointed out that a digital risk control system can help address financing pain points for technology enterprises by enabling real-time monitoring of production and operational safety [14] - She identified three key factors driving changes in risk management: advancements in IoT, AI, and blockchain technologies, the richness of enterprise data, and the effective accumulation of technology patents [14] - Jia noted that implementing such digital risk control systems can shift risk management from reactive to proactive, thereby alleviating concerns about financing risks for high-tech companies [14]

在科技浪潮汹涌澎湃的当下，金融与科技的深度融合正加速重构产业版图，多项利好政策支持下，科技金融服务体系的完善进程不断推进。但透过金融视角 审视，金融支持科技创新仍存在显著短板，包括重后期轻早期、资源配置结构性失衡等。 "2010年中国经济体量超过日本，成为全球的第二大经济体，但科技成果的转换率只有25%。到2024年，我国的科技成果转换率已经达到35%，但和发达国 家水平相比还有很大差距。"马蔚华说道。 北京商报讯（记者 廖蒙）5月17日—18日，2025清华五道口全球金融论坛在深圳召开。在以"金融赋能科技创新与发展"为主题的分论坛上，国家科技成果转 化引导基金理事长马蔚华指出，突破不敢投早期、不敢面对风险、不懂得评估技术、不能跨界等桎梏，才能把科技成果的盆景变成科技产业的参天大树。 马蔚华进一步从四方面分析了原因。具体来看，一是创新链、产业链阶段性断链，早期VC（风险投资）和天使投资在整个风险投资总额中的占比本身很 少，再加上高科技项目早期风险比较大，导致早期资金缺少；二是间接融资主导的融资结构带来的认知偏离；风险投资过多强调商业价值评估，忽视了科技 企业本身的技术优势、专利数、创新特点；三是政府的目标和市 ...

Group 1 - The government guidance fund plays a crucial role in technology innovation by addressing the most critical yet underfunded parts of the technology innovation funding chain [2] - The National Technology Achievement Transformation Guidance Fund aims to accelerate the transformation and application of technological achievements, encouraging social and local government investment [2] - China's technology achievement transformation rate has increased from 25% in 2010 to 35% currently, but there remains a significant gap compared to developed countries [2] Group 2 - The first reason for the existing gap is the disconnection between the innovation chain and the industrial chain, with early-stage VC and angel investment being insufficient for high-tech projects [3] - The second reason is a cognitive deviation, where indirect financing dominates and emphasizes collateral, which does not align with the asset-light nature of high-tech ventures [3] - The third reason involves a misalignment between government goals and market behavior, as metrics for evaluating universities focus on the number of patents rather than their conversion into tangible results [3] Group 3 - Recent central policies, including support for science and technology innovation bonds and the expansion of equity investment pilot programs, have significantly broadened financing channels for high-tech sectors [4] - The government guidance fund is expected to organize and coordinate these funds, establish a mother fund, and play a leading role in mobilizing and directing social resources into technology enterprises [4]

"共享实验室"是通过与各类实验室等主体合作建立"资源与收益共享"机制，将分散的仪器资源、人才资 源、技术资源高效整合，搭建智力资源与知识成果的共享平台，既避免了重复建设，又显著降低了研发 成本。作为科技创新链条中的关键环节，共享实验室正成为加速科技成果转化的"助推器"。 5月15日，"中试工程师培训暨共享平台搭建技术研讨会"在四川天府新区成都科创生态岛举行，会上， 米格实验室重点展示了其创新的运营模式以及共享实验室线上平台的功能升级成果，通过整合设备、工 程师和专家资源，为中试服务提质增效提供全新解决方案。 作为一家具有中国科学院"基因"的创新机构，米格实验室自去年1月将西南总部落地成都以来，始终致 力于以市场化的力量推动仪器共享。据介绍，自2016年成立以来，米格实验室便通过市场化方式推动大 型科学仪器设备共享，不仅培养了一支专业工程师团队，更建立起多项标准化测试体系，聚焦半导体制 造业、光电显示、航空航天、新材料新能源等领域开展科研检测服务。 目前，米格实验室以"集中式+分布式"共享实验室运营模式，已推动与天府新区兴隆湖实验室等38家单 位建立合作关系，联合营运设备250台（套），服务极米科技、京东方等龙 ...