创新生态系统
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北京国际科创中心扩围,是“加法”更是“乘法”
Xin Jing Bao· 2026-02-12 10:03
区域协同创新的核心逻辑,在于实现资源禀赋的错位竞争与深度融合。北京拥有无与伦比的原始创新能 力。这里是国家实验室、顶尖高校和科研院所的集聚地,是"从0到1"的策源地;天津拥有深厚的近代工 业底蕴和完备的先进制造体系,是科技成果中试、转化的理想场所;河北则拥有广阔的产业腹地和应用 场景,是承接高新技术产业落地、实现"从1到100"规模化扩张的坚实后盾。 当京津冀各自的禀赋通过协同创新紧密连接,所形成的不仅是一个完整的产业链条,更是一个自我迭 代、共生共荣的创新生态系统。 这种"1+1+1>3"的力量,源于创新要素流动的低成本与高效率。随着国际科创中心的扩围,三地之间 的制度成本正在持续降低。通过建立跨区域的创新券通用机制、大型科研仪器共享平台以及人才资质互 认体系,研发在北京、孵化在天津、转化在河北的模式已日趋成熟。 这种机制上的"加法",往往能带来产业能级上的"乘法",让每一项科研投入都能在更广阔的地理尺度上 产生震荡效应。 ▲机器人正在展示"穿针引线"。图/央视新闻 2月9日至10日,中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平深入北京科创园区、养老服务街区、 新春市集考察。考察期间,他强调,北京要立足城市 ...
成都“线上科创通+线下科创岛”驱动科技成果转化
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-20 17:50
转自:成都日报锦观 成都"线上科创通+线下科创岛"驱动科技成果转化 □张萌 党的二十届四中全会明确提出,要"加快重大科技成果高效转化应用,布局建设概念验证、中试验证平 台,加大应用场景建设和开放力度,加强知识产权保护和运用"。科技成果转化是一个复杂的系统工 程,涉及创新主体、资源配置、市场环境、制度保障等多个维度,其核心在于构建一个高效协同、充满 活力的创新生态系统。 成都作为西部地区的创新引擎,紧扣建设西部科技创新中心的战略定位,全面落实习近平总书记来川视 察关于在科技创新和科技成果转化上同时发力的重要指示精神,将科技创新作为城市高质量发展的主要 引擎,体系化推进科技创新和科技成果转化。在此背景下,成都创新构建"线上科创通+线下科创岛"双 轮驱动体系,旨在通过体制机制与组织模式变革,系统化推进科技创新和科技成果转化。成都的"线上 科创通+线下科创岛"探索实践,本质上是将数字赋能与空间承载相结合,构建一个覆盖创新策源、概 念验证、中试熟化、产业孵化的全链条、网络化创新生态。 数字赋能,打造智慧平台 科创通通过数字化重塑了科技服务的供给方式,实现了从被动响应到主动服务、从粗放管理到精准治理 的转变 科创通以全国 ...
广州、深圳、香港硬核组团,拿下全球第一
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-20 01:41
Core Viewpoint - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster is set to become the world's leading innovation hub by 2025, driven by a well-defined and efficient innovation ecosystem where Hong Kong focuses on long-term vision, Shenzhen on rapid execution, and Guangzhou on sustainable support [3][12]. Group 1: Innovation Ecosystem - The collaboration among Shenzhen, Hong Kong, and Guangzhou forms a closed-loop system from idea generation to IPO, demonstrating a successful innovation pathway [5]. - The innovation cluster is characterized by a highly coupled collaborative system that generates synergistic effects, represented by the equation 1+1+1>∞ [12]. Group 2: Case Studies - Guangzhou Zhimi New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. exemplifies the innovation pathway, starting from research at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, moving to Guangzhou for commercialization, and successfully launching multiple microcapsule products [7]. - Guangzhou Zhike Automation Technology Co., Ltd. secured investment and orders after winning the 2024 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology's innovation competition, highlighting the benefits of the innovation ecosystem [9]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Support - The Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed rail connects major scientific cities and facilitates the establishment of national laboratories and high-tech enterprises, creating a robust foundation for innovation [14]. - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Venture Capital Guidance Fund aims to invest early, in small amounts, and in long-term hard technology projects, further enhancing the innovation landscape [10]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The success of the "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" cluster is just the beginning, with expectations for continued growth and contributions to China's technological innovation [16][17].
天津经开区启动“萤火联盟”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-13 18:48
Group 1 - The core initiative "Firefly Alliance" has been launched in Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Area to create a comprehensive, open, and sustainable innovation ecosystem aimed at addressing the challenges of technology achievement transformation and promoting deep integration of technological innovation and industrial upgrading [1] - The alliance is led by the Tianjin Economic Development Zone's Organization and Personnel Department and the Science and Technology Innovation Bureau, involving multiple stakeholders including universities, research institutes, enterprises, financial institutions, and service organizations [1] - The alliance has invited nine units, including the National Supercomputing Center in Tianjin and Tianjin University of Science and Technology, as executive council members for 2026 to participate in governance and decision-making [1] Group 2 - The "Firefly Plan," an important practical platform of the "Firefly Alliance," has organized seven innovation achievement matching activities focused on key industries such as health and medicine since the second half of 2025 [2] - The plan has collaborated with Tianjin University of Science and Technology to hold five industry frontier achievement release conferences in biomedicine, attracting nearly a thousand participants and facilitating the release and matching of nearly a hundred innovative achievements, technology demands, and application scenarios [2] - The initiative has led to the signing of over ten cooperation projects, demonstrating its effectiveness in promoting collaboration [2]
法国制药业的光环与暗礁
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-11 06:51
Core Insights - The French pharmaceutical industry is recognized for its strong innovation capabilities and quality reputation on the international stage, with over 260 pharmaceutical companies and more than 400 production bases as of September 2024 [1][2] - France's pharmaceutical exports reached €33.4 billion in 2023, contributing to a trade surplus of €2 billion, making it the fourth largest surplus industry in the country [1] - France ranks as the fifth largest pharmaceutical market globally, holding a 2.9% share of the global market, second only to Germany in Europe [2] Factors Contributing to Prosperity - High levels of R&D investment, vibrant industrial clusters, and talent cultivation are key drivers of the French pharmaceutical industry's success, with over 12% of industry revenue allocated to R&D in recent years [3] - Sanofi's R&D spending has increased to 18% of its revenue for 2024, while Ipsen plans to allocate around 20% of its revenue to R&D [3] - The Paris-Saclay cancer cluster exemplifies an innovative ecosystem, fostering collaboration among academia and industry in cancer research [3][4] Talent Development - French pharmaceutical companies prioritize talent development, with firms like Servier actively engaging in local educational networks and offering training programs [4] Challenges Faced - Despite its strengths, the French pharmaceutical industry faces significant challenges, including a declining market share over the past 20 years, particularly in the vaccine sector, where France's global export share dropped from 23% in 2000 to 14% in 2020 [5] - The market has experienced sluggish growth, with the net sales of pharmaceuticals reaching €26.1 billion in 2023, but failing to alleviate the growing deficit in public healthcare [6] - Talent retention is a critical issue, with average monthly salaries for researchers around €3,600 lacking competitiveness in Europe, and a high instability rate of 33% in employment within higher education and public research [6]
从“追赶”到“领跑”,我国成为创新力上升最快的经济体之一
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-05 13:05
创新成果持续涌现。人工智能、量子科技、载人航天、深空探测等领域创造了多个全球"首次"和"第 一",中国创新正从点的突破迈向系统能力的提升。尤其值得称道的是,《黑神话:悟空》、"哪吒"系 列动画电影等文化科技融合产品,以世界级品质征服全球市场,生动证明了创新不仅是实验室里的参 数,更是可以触动人心的创造力。 潮起背后,必有深流。今日中国,创新成为推动高质量发展的主引擎,背后是国家创新生态系统的深刻 重塑。 "我们依靠创新为高质量发展赋能。科技与产业深度融合,创新成果竞相涌现,人工智能大模型你追我 赶,芯片自主研发有了新突破,我国成为创新力上升最快的经济体之一。"在二〇二六年新年贺词中, 习近平主席点赞我国科技创新成就,强调创新创造的重要意义,"创新创造催生了新质生产力,也让生 活更加多姿多彩。" 创新是引领发展的第一动力。从"追赶"到"并跑"乃至"领跑",近年来,中国创新的"加速度"有目共睹。 全球创新指数排名不断提升。世界知识产权组织发布的《2025年全球创新指数报告》显示,中国排名提 升至全球第十位。这是中国首次跻身全球前十,自2013年以来累计上升25位。 展望前路,创新已成为关乎生存与未来的必答题。当前 ...
中国科学技术大学科技商学院研究员穆荣平:数字赋能创新创业 互惠共赢拓未来发展新空间
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-12-17 19:19
穆荣平 ◎记者 刘一枫 邹传科 12月16日,在2025南通投资大会暨上证多层次资本市场高质量发展大会上,中国科学技术大学科技商学 院研究员、中国高技术产业发展促进会名誉理事长穆荣平表示,创新驱动数字转型是大势所趋,人工智 能等数字技术赋能创新创业发展,秉持求同存异、平等合作、互惠共赢的社会价值观成就未来。 "从21世纪初期企业创新能力相对薄弱,到如今中国企业在全球研发投入前列中占据重要地位,近年 来,以京津冀、长三角、粤港澳大湾区等国际科技创新中心为标志的国家及区域创新枢纽引擎,为各地 创新发展带来重大机遇。"穆荣平表示,关键在于找准自身在国家战略布局中的定位,融入国家创新网 络。 "现代化强国建设需要跨学科、跨领域复合型人才,复合型人才稀缺是当前面临的重要挑战。"穆荣平 说,未来的创新创业、未来产业和战略性新兴产业发展,每一个环节都需要不同知识背景人才的紧密协 作。提升投资者、创业者、科学家等多元主体之间的对话与理解能力,对于推动科技与产业创新深度融 合至关重要,"创新是一个链条,任何一个环节的短板都可能导致整体效率低下甚至归零"。 从吸引人才转向成就英才,穆荣平认为,无论是推动科技创新还是建设多层次资本 ...
小眼球“转动”大产业——中国眼谷打造科技创新新“视”界
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-15 00:26
全球首个经鼻眼底显微手术导航系统、全国首家人工视网膜医学芯片公司、全球首款0.01%低浓度阿托 品……这一系列突破性的"第一",全部与一个硬核园区息息相关——中国眼谷。 近日,记者跟随中国残联走基层活动,来到位于浙江温州的中国眼谷小镇。2020年6月,由温州医科大 学附属眼视光医院(以下简称"眼视光医院")与温州市龙湾区共同建设的中国眼谷正式开园。作为全球 首个眼健康科创、产业综合体,近年来,中国眼谷以科技创新带动产业升级,以成果转化促进产业壮 大,在"小眼球"上作出产业发展"大文章"。 在眼谷之瞳的展厅内,一台高分辨率视觉脑机接口设备吸引了投资者们注目。这台设备来自暖芯迦科技 (温州)有限公司,其搭载的脑机连接人工视网膜系统融合了多学科技术,包括脑机接口、人工智能和 工程仿生学等,适用于因各种原因导致的后天性视网膜严重器质性病变而失明者。 2022年,杭州暖芯迦电子科技有限公司董事长杨佳威带领团队入驻中国眼谷。目前,暖芯迦与中国眼谷 合作项目已于2024年下半年完成医疗器械型式检验。数据显示,该技术的移植分辨率超过1000像素,成 功移植后能够有效补偿患者视觉功能,帮助失明者生活自理。 眼视光装备、视觉光学 ...
创新“以点带面”:三大国际科创中心领航,激活企业创新活力
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-12-12 07:15
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for "innovation-driven development" and the establishment of international technology innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1][2] - The meeting reinforces the strategic importance of these regions in fostering high-quality development, enhancing global innovation cooperation, and addressing critical technological challenges [1][2][3] - The focus is on creating a complete and vibrant innovation ecosystem that integrates top universities, strong manufacturing bases, active venture capital, diverse application scenarios, and efficient result transformation mechanisms [3][4] Group 2 - The three international innovation centers have distinct roles: Beijing focuses on basic research and national strategic technology tasks, Shanghai emphasizes the integration of technology and industry, while the Greater Bay Area promotes cross-border innovation cooperation [3][4] - To avoid homogenization of competition among these regions, it is crucial to adopt differentiated development paths and establish collaborative mechanisms for resource sharing and mutual recognition of achievements [4][5] - Companies are identified as key players in driving innovation, but they face challenges such as resource misallocation, insufficient intellectual property protection, and barriers in the transformation of scientific achievements [5][6] Group 3 - Proposed solutions to enhance the innovation capacity of companies include improving innovation incentive mechanisms, building collaborative innovation platforms, and strengthening comprehensive intellectual property protection [6][8] - New emerging fields of intellectual property face unique challenges, including ambiguous boundaries, shortened life cycles, and strong interdisciplinary integration, complicating rights definition and protection [8][9] - The legal framework for intellectual property is lagging behind emerging technologies, necessitating gradual solutions to enhance corporate innovation vitality [9]
深度合作还需系统发力
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-25 22:42
Core Viewpoint - The integration of industry and education is gaining momentum, with significant collaboration between universities and enterprises driving innovation and economic development, although challenges remain in deepening these partnerships [1][2]. Group 1: Current State of Industry-Education Integration - In regions with strong university-enterprise cooperation, academic research injects vitality into industries, while companies' technical needs enhance academic discipline construction and research transformation [1]. - There is a gap between the "heat" and "depth" of cooperation, with some partnerships remaining at the signing level without fully translating professional advantages and training resources into industrial momentum [1]. - Some enterprises show limited enthusiasm for deep participation, and there is a cautious attitude towards R&D investment cycles and returns, making it difficult to align cooperation directions accurately [1]. Group 2: Strategies for Improvement - A systematic approach is needed to address institutional barriers to deep integration, optimizing technology management systems and promoting collaboration among various stakeholders in the innovation ecosystem [1][2]. - Emphasizing key areas is crucial, with a focus on aligning research and enterprise needs to establish long-term collaborative mechanisms that share risks and benefits [2]. - A layered policy approach is necessary to meet diverse industrial development needs, encouraging universities to identify their roles and develop region-specific integration paths [2].