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电动自行车新国标落地 强化安全要求推动行业升级
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new national standard (GB 17761—2024) for electric bicycles aims to enhance safety and address significant risks such as fire hazards and illegal modifications, while also promoting industry upgrades and market reshuffling [1][2][5]. Group 1: Safety Requirements - The new standard introduces stricter safety measures in response to rising safety concerns, particularly regarding fire and traffic accidents associated with electric bicycles [2][3]. - It includes enhanced flame-retardant requirements for non-metal materials and limits the plastic content of the vehicle to no more than 5.5% to mitigate fire risks [2]. - The new regulation mandates automatic power cut-off for bicycles exceeding a speed of 25 km/h, addressing the issue of illegal modifications and speeding [1][3][4]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The electric bicycle market in China is substantial, with a total of 380 million bicycles, indicating a high penetration rate [1]. - The market is characterized by a mix of traditional brands like Yadea, Aima, and Tailg, which collectively hold over 50% market share, and emerging brands that are rapidly gaining traction [5][6]. - The new standard is expected to accelerate the elimination of outdated production capacities and promote the intelligent upgrade of the industry [1][5]. Group 3: Industry Upgrades - Compliance with the new standards may increase production costs by 600 to 900 yuan, potentially raising retail prices [6]. - The new regulations are anticipated to enhance product quality and safety, leading to a more competitive market landscape [6][7]. - The transition period allows for the sale of bicycles produced under the old standard until November 30, 2025, providing a buffer for manufacturers and consumers [6]. Group 4: Consumer Preferences - The new standard allows for an increase in the weight limit for lead-acid battery bicycles to 63 kg, which is expected to improve range and practicality for users [7]. - Consumer preferences indicate that range is a critical factor, with 60 km being the ideal single-range for users, reflecting a demand for practical usability over extreme performance [7].
电动自行车新国标实施 时速超25公里自动断电
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-03 06:22
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new national standard for electric bicycles in China aims to enhance safety and performance, impacting the industry significantly [1] Group 1: Industry Overview - Electric bicycles are an important mode of transportation for short-distance travel in China, with a total social ownership of approximately 380 million units [1] - The new mandatory national standard, "Safety Technical Specifications for Electric Bicycles," was revised by five departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and took effect on September 1 [1] Group 2: Key Regulations - The new standard specifies that the maximum speed of electric bicycles cannot exceed 25 kilometers per hour, with an automatic power cut-off feature if this limit is exceeded [1] - The standard also optimizes fire prevention and flame-retardant technical indicators, limiting the plastic weight ratio to below 5.5% of the total vehicle weight, which helps to slow down fire spread and reduce combustion intensity [1]
“史上最严”新国标正式实施 新国标如何护航“小电驴”安全?
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-03 05:07
Core Viewpoint - The new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles (GB 17761—2024) has been implemented since September 1, 2024, aiming to enhance safety and quality in the electric bicycle industry, which has approximately 380 million units in circulation in China, equating to one electric bicycle for every four people [1]. Group 1: Safety and Compliance - The new standard mandates that electric bicycles must not exceed a maximum speed of 25 kilometers per hour, with automatic power cut-off for violations [2]. - To combat illegal modifications, the standard introduces technical specifications for battery packs, controllers, and speed limiters, along with a traceable identification system linking vehicles, batteries, and chargers through a unique QR code [2]. Group 2: Technological Enhancements - The new standard incorporates advanced features such as BeiDou positioning, communication, and dynamic safety monitoring, allowing consumers to receive real-time safety alerts regarding their electric bicycles [3]. - The communication module will upload vehicle data to management platforms, ensuring prompt alerts for any detected safety hazards, while adhering to national information security standards [3]. Group 3: Transition for Existing Vehicles - Electric bicycles produced under the old standard will have a three-month sales transition period until November 30, 2025, after which all sales must comply with the new standard [4]. - Consumers with existing non-compliant vehicles will not be forced to replace them immediately, as local governments may implement policies to facilitate upgrades [4].
新国标如何护航“小电驴”安全?
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-03 00:50
9月1日起,由工业和信息化部等五部门联合修订的强制性国家标准《电动自行车安全技术规范》 (GB 17761—2024)正式实施。 新国标对电动自行车的整车标志、整车安全、机械安全、防火阻燃、通信与动态安全监测等提出明 确要求,如规定电动自行车最高设计车速不得超过每小时25公里,给电动自行车行业戴上"紧箍咒"。 一问:限速同时如何保证安全?如何防止非法改装? "十次事故九次快",新国标对车速作出明确规定,要求电动自行车最高时速不能超过25公里,一旦 超速,电动机将自动停止动力输出。 针对非法改装,新国标通过完善电池组、控制器、限速器防篡改技术指标和检测方法,增加互认协 同功能,落实"一车一池一充一码",从技术上大幅提高非法改装门槛,有利于逐步减少乃至杜绝改装行 为。 其中,"一车一池一充一码"是多部门发起的一项举措,指将车辆、电池、充电器绑定在同一个二维 码上,这个二维码相当于电动自行车的"身份证",可追溯管理。通过这一措施,保证生产销售、登记等 前端环节与骑行、充停、维修、回收等后端环节信息一致,实现全链条闭环管理。 二问:为何要增加"北斗定位"? 新国标进一步增强了电动自行车的智能化功能,增加了北斗定位、通 ...
电动自行车新国标落地 每经记者走访杭州市场:新车型还没到门店 有老国标车型已涨价
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-02 14:23
Core Points - The new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles (GB17761-2024) officially took effect on September 1, 2023, with a transition period until November 30, 2023 [1] - The market is experiencing a chain reaction due to the new standard, including price increases for old standard models, inventory clearance by dealers, and consumer challenges regarding speed limits and model choices [1] Group 1: New Standard Implementation - The new standard aims to combat illegal modifications, setting technical requirements to increase the difficulty of such alterations [2] - The weight limit for electric bicycles using lead-acid batteries has been raised from 55 kg to 63 kg, potentially increasing the range by approximately 20 km [3] - The new standard emphasizes fire safety, limiting the weight of plastic components to no more than 5.5% of the total vehicle weight and enhancing fire resistance requirements for non-metal materials [3] Group 2: Market Reactions - Dealers are experiencing inventory shortages of old standard models, with prices increasing due to high demand and limited production [4][5] - The transition period allows for the sale of old standard models until December 1, 2023, after which all production of non-compliant bicycles must cease [5] Group 3: Industry Concerns and Suggestions - There are calls within the industry to reconsider the speed limit of 25 km/h, with suggestions to increase it to 35 km/h for better commuting efficiency [6] - Concerns have been raised regarding the weight limit adjustments, with some dealers suggesting that the increase may not be sufficient for larger models [6] - The new fire safety requirements are generally accepted, but some dealers express concerns about the strict limitations on plastic components potentially raising production costs [7]
电动自行车新国标落地,每经记者走访杭州市场:新车型还没到门店,有老国标车型已涨价
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-02 14:17
Core Points - The new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles (GB17761-2024) officially took effect on September 1, 2023, with a transition period until November 30, 2023 [1] - The market is experiencing a chain reaction due to the new standard, including price increases for old standard models, inventory clearance by dealers, and consumer challenges regarding speed limits and model choices [1] Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The new standard aims to combat illegal modifications by setting technical requirements that increase the difficulty of tampering with electric bicycles [2] - The weight limit for electric bicycles using lead-acid batteries has been raised from 55 kg to 63 kg, potentially increasing the range by approximately 20 km [3] - The new standard emphasizes fire safety, limiting the weight of plastic components to no more than 5.5% of the total vehicle weight and enhancing fire-retardant requirements for non-metal materials [3] Group 2: Market Reactions - Dealers have reported price increases for old standard models due to limited production and high demand, with some models seeing price hikes of 120 yuan per unit since early August [4] - There is a shortage of old standard models in the market, with dealers struggling to maintain inventory levels as they prepare for the transition to the new standard [5] - The new standard mandates that all electric bicycle manufacturers cease production of non-compliant models starting September 1, 2023, with a complete ban on sales of old standard models from December 1, 2023 [5] Group 3: Industry Perspectives - There are calls from industry stakeholders to reconsider the speed limit of 25 km/h, suggesting a potential increase to 35 km/h for better commuting efficiency [6] - Concerns have been raised regarding the weight limit adjustments, with some dealers arguing that the increase may not be sufficient for larger models [6] - The new fire safety requirements are generally supported, but some dealers express concerns about the strict limitations on plastic components, which could raise production costs [7]
“小电驴”新国标落地,经销商“库存告急”
Core Viewpoint - The electric bicycle market is undergoing a significant transition due to the implementation of the new national standard (GB 17761—2024), which will phase out old models and require compliance with stricter safety and quality regulations starting September 1, 2025 [1][4][19] Industry Changes - The new standard mandates that all new electric bicycles must meet updated safety and quality requirements, effectively ending the production of old standard models [1][4] - Key changes in the new standard include enhanced fire resistance for non-metal materials, restrictions on the use of plastic, improved braking performance, and the introduction of smart features like BeiDou positioning [2][6] Market Dynamics - The transition to the new standard has led to a rush among manufacturers to clear out old inventory, with some companies already launching new models that comply with the new regulations [4][12] - Major brands like Yadea and Ninebot have quickly adapted to the new standard, while smaller companies face challenges in meeting the new requirements [8][15] Sales and Production Trends - In July, the production of electric two-wheelers reached 7.478 million units, a year-on-year increase of 30.6%, while sales totaled 7.241 million units, up 24.3% [17] - The overall market for electric bicycles is expected to experience a decline in total sales volume in 2024, with a projected drop of 11.6% [17][18] Competitive Landscape - The new standard is likely to accelerate industry consolidation, creating a gap in output that could benefit leading brands, while smaller firms may struggle to survive [18][19] - Companies that can quickly adapt to the new regulations are expected to gain market share, while those unable to comply may face significant challenges [15][19]
“小电驴”新国标落地,经销商“库存告急”
21世纪经济报道· 2025-09-02 13:02
Core Viewpoint - The electric bicycle market is currently facing a critical transition period due to the implementation of the new national standard (GB 17761—2024), which will phase out old models and require compliance with stricter safety and quality regulations [1][3][4]. Group 1: New National Standard Implementation - The new national standard will officially take effect on September 1, 2025, with old models ceasing production and sales by December 1, 2025 [1][3]. - The new standard includes enhanced requirements for fire resistance, material quality, and safety features, such as the prohibition of modification structures and the introduction of a unique identification system for each vehicle [4][6]. - Companies must now demonstrate quality assurance capabilities and product consistency, which may lead to the exit of manufacturers lacking core manufacturing capabilities [5][6]. Group 2: Market Response and Company Strategies - Major brands like Yadea and Green Source have already launched new models compliant with the new standard, while others are still clearing old inventory [9][11]. - The market is witnessing a divide where leading companies are quickly adapting to the new regulations, while smaller firms struggle to meet the new requirements [13][14]. - The overall production of electric bicycles has seen significant growth, with a reported 30.6% increase in production in July 2023 compared to the previous year [15]. Group 3: Industry Outlook and Challenges - The implementation of the new standard is expected to accelerate industry consolidation, creating a gap in output that could benefit leading brands [17]. - The market is projected to shift from quantity-driven growth to a focus on quality and safety, with a potential decline in sales for lower-tier brands [18]. - Analysts suggest that while the transition may impose short-term costs on companies, it will ultimately drive higher operational efficiency and quality standards in the industry [17][18].
事关3亿人安全:电动自行车新国标落地引行业“洗牌”
Core Viewpoint - The electric bicycle market is undergoing a significant transition due to the implementation of the new national standard (GB 17761—2024), which will phase out old models and require compliance with stricter safety and quality regulations starting September 1, 2025 [1][4]. Industry Overview - The new national standard aims to eliminate safety risks from the production source, enhancing requirements for manufacturers regarding quality assurance, product consistency, and anti-tampering designs [4][12]. - The electric bicycle industry is experiencing a shift from a focus on quantity to quality, with a competitive landscape that emphasizes technology, safety, and brand reputation [14]. Company Responses - Major brands like Yadea, Niu, and Tailg have already transitioned to selling only new standard models on e-commerce platforms, indicating a proactive approach to compliance [2][4]. - Yadea has opened a dedicated store for new standard models and reported a price increase of approximately 500 yuan due to material upgrades and new features [7]. - Green Source has initiated full-scale production of new standard models and is actively promoting sales to clear old inventory [8]. Market Dynamics - The implementation of the new standard is expected to accelerate industry consolidation, creating a gap in output that could benefit leading brands [13]. - The market for electric bicycles is nearing saturation, with over 350 million units in circulation by 2024, leading to a projected decline in total sales volume [12]. - Traditional brands like Yadea and Green Source have faced revenue declines, while companies focusing on smart technology, such as Niu, have seen significant growth [12]. Future Outlook - The new standard is anticipated to raise industry entry barriers, favoring companies with strong capital and R&D capabilities, while smaller firms may struggle to meet the new requirements [11][13]. - Analysts suggest that the new regulations will push companies to improve operational efficiency and could lead to a more concentrated market dominated by established brands [13][14].
电动自行车过渡期:旧车涨价,新车未到
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-02 07:42
Core Points - The new national standard for electric bicycles (GB17761-2024) was officially implemented on September 1, 2023, with a transition period until November 30, 2023 [1][15] - The new standard aims to enhance safety and reduce fire hazards and traffic accident risks by modifying nearly 200 key indicators related to electric bicycles [2] Group 1: New Standard Specifications - The weight limit for lead-acid battery models has increased from 55 kg to 63 kg, which may extend the range of some vehicles by approximately 20 km [9] - The new standard mandates that plastic components must not exceed 5.5% of the total vehicle weight and enhances fire resistance requirements for non-metal materials [10] - Electric bicycles must now include a Beidou positioning function, which can be optional for private use [1][10] Group 2: Market Reactions - Following the implementation of the new standard, older models have seen price increases, with some dealers struggling to maintain inventory of these models [3][12] - Dealers report that many consumers are unaware of the new standard and continue to purchase older models, leading to a supply shortage [14] Group 3: Consumer Experience and Concerns - Consumers are facing challenges with speed limits set at 25 km/h, which some find inadequate for daily commuting [17][18] - There are concerns regarding the practicality of the weight adjustments and the potential for manufacturers to compromise safety by reducing material thickness [19] Group 4: Safety and Compliance - The new standard includes measures to combat illegal modifications, such as a "one vehicle, one battery, one charge" system to increase the difficulty of unauthorized alterations [8] - Dealers acknowledge the importance of the fire safety requirements but express concerns about the strict limitations on plastic components, which may raise production costs [21]