杜萨表示，瑞典支持多边主义和自由贸易，视中国为重要经贸伙伴，鼓励瑞中双方企业进一步深化 绿色转型、创新研发等领域合作，支持欧盟与中国通过协商解决经贸摩擦，推动欧中、瑞中经贸关系迈 上新台阶。 人民网斯德哥尔摩7月30日电 （记者殷淼）7月30日，国际贸易谈判代表兼副部长李成钢在瑞典斯 德哥尔摩会见瑞典对外援助与外贸大臣杜萨，双方就中瑞、中欧经贸关系等议题进行交流。 李成钢表示，瑞典是首个与新中国建交的西方国家，也是首个与中国签订双边投资保护协定的国 家。今年是两国建交75周年，中方愿与瑞方一道，推动中瑞经贸合作翻开新的篇章。中国对外开放的大 门只会越开越大，愿进一步扩大瑞典优质商品进口，欢迎瑞典担任今年进博会主宾国，也欢迎瑞典企业 继续投资中国、深耕中国，希望瑞方为中国企业提供开放、公平、非歧视的营商环境。同时，希望瑞方 在欧盟内发挥积极作用，推动欧方与中方共同落实好中欧领导人会晤达成的共识，坚定维护以世贸组织 为核心的多边贸易体制，并妥善解决经贸摩擦。 ...

Group 1: Marine Economy Overview - The national marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan for the first time, growing by 5.9% year-on-year, accounting for 7.8% of the GDP [1] - The marine economy is becoming a new engine for economic growth, driven by the "blue economy" [2] Group 2: Marine Engineering ("Marine Engineering") - China's new ship order volume, completed ship volume, and hand-held ship order volume have all exceeded 50% of the international market share for the first time [4] - In the first quarter, the marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry saw significant growth, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders increasing by 57.1%, 114.3%, and 24.2% respectively [4] - The construction of green ship technologies is advancing, with a carbon capture system achieving over 80% CO2 capture rate [3][4] Group 3: Marine Aquaculture ("Marine Products") - The marine aquaculture sector is evolving into a modern "grain warehouse," with a 4.0% increase in marine fishery value added, reaching 488 billion yuan [6] - The average offshore distance for aquaculture has increased from 10 kilometers in 2018 to 18 kilometers currently, indicating a shift towards deep-sea and intelligent aquaculture [6][7] - The development of marine ranches is expanding, with new intelligent platforms and processing facilities being established [5][6] Group 4: Marine Renewable Energy ("Marine Wind") - The offshore wind power sector is entering a new phase of large-scale and clustered development, with a nearly 30% increase in offshore wind power generation in 2024 [9] - The marine new industries' added value has grown by 7.2% year-on-year, with significant advancements in marine pharmaceuticals and bioproducts [9] - The establishment of innovation platforms in marine engineering, offshore wind power, and marine pharmaceuticals is being actively pursued by coastal regions [9]

在印度尼西亚雅加达，当地居民鲁迪熟练地坐进自己的五菱缤果电动汽车，准备去上班。"这是我买的 第二辆电动汽车了。"鲁迪一边调整后视镜，一边笑着说，"当初选车最看重的就是性价比。比了好几个 品牌，还是中国电动汽车在性能和续航上更出色，售后也靠谱，修车不麻烦。" 路上车辆渐多，缤果车身形小巧，在车流中灵活穿梭。鲁迪指了指中控屏幕上显示的续航数字，"满电 能跑约400公里，市区通勤完全够用。我每天上下班来回70多公里，加上跑业务，一个月大概跑2000公 里。" 他回忆起之前的燃油车，"油费一个月得三四百万印尼盾（1美元约合16385印尼盾）；现在用电动汽 车，每月电费顶多几十万印尼盾，差不多是原来的1/10，省下来的可不少。"前不久，他刚把旧的燃油 车卖掉，还在考虑入手另一款中国品牌电动汽车，"现在我推荐朋友们也买，真的是实用又划算。" 当前，五菱、奇瑞、比亚迪等中国品牌电动汽车在印尼市场持续热销。凭借价格亲民、性能优越、外观 时尚等优势，中国电动汽车赢得了越来越多当地消费者的青睐。根据印尼汽车工业协会的数据，今年上 半年，印尼市场纯电动汽车销量达到35749辆，同比增长267%，中国品牌占到九成以上。该协会的统计 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the growing popularity of Chinese electric vehicles (EVs) in Indonesia, driven by their affordability, superior performance, and stylish designs, leading to a significant increase in sales [1][2] - In the first half of the year, Indonesia's pure electric vehicle sales reached 35,749 units, marking a 267% year-on-year increase, with Chinese brands accounting for over 90% of the market [1] - BYD is projected to sell 15,000 electric vehicles in Indonesia in 2024, maintaining a strong growth trajectory with over 8,000 units sold in the first quarter of 2025 [1] Group 2 - Geely has successfully completed the trial production of its first pure electric SUV at its factory in Indonesia, with mass production expected in the third quarter and an annual capacity of 20,000 units [2] - Yadea plans to establish a super factory in Indonesia with an annual capacity of 3 million electric motorcycles, expected to be fully operational by 2026 [2] - Several Chinese companies are actively contributing to the development of Indonesia's electric vehicle supply chain, including CATL's battery and energy storage project and Chery's collaboration with local training centers [2]

中国国家铁路集团有限公司（以下简称"国铁集团"）近日发布公告，开启今年首次规模招标机车，共 180台，涉及资金33亿元左右。公告显示，本次招标机车涉及内燃机车45台，电力机车135台。其中，内 燃机车为3000马力节能环保型调车内燃机车，招标金额8.78亿元。 在招标采购节能环保型调车内燃机车的同时，国铁集团还同时对货运内燃机车进行了竞争性谈判采购。 公告显示，国铁集团通过竞争性谈判，将采购4400马力交流传动货运内燃机车155台。 中国中车人士对《中国经营报》记者透露，目前国内可以供应该型机车的厂家只有中车大连机车车辆有 限公司和中车戚墅堰机车有限公司两家企业，根据规定潜在供应商不足三家的，不再进行招标，而采用 竞争性谈判方式进行采购。价格方面，该型机车根据客户定制情况不同稍有差异。"155台内燃机车总价 约在25亿—30亿元之间。"他说。 据此，本轮采购招标加竞争性谈判共采购机车335台，涉及金额总计约60亿元。 本次采购机车数量高于上一次。2024年5月国铁集团曾一次招标电力机车160台和内燃机车30台；更早 前，2023年6月国铁集团曾一次招标483台机车。 值得关注的是，为配合轨道装备绿色转型，目前 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the outcomes of the July 30 meeting of the Central Political Bureau, emphasizing the need for policy continuity and stability while enhancing flexibility and foresight in response to economic challenges [2][3]. Economic Performance - The meeting acknowledged the strong performance of the economy in the first half of the year, with a GDP growth rate of 5.3%, exceeding the annual target [2][3]. - The meeting highlighted the importance of maintaining awareness of potential risks and challenges, despite the positive economic indicators [2]. Policy Direction - The meeting stressed the need to maintain policy continuity and stability while enhancing flexibility and foresight, indicating that new policies may be quickly implemented in response to economic fluctuations [3][4]. - There is a focus on promoting domestic demand and the dual circulation strategy, with an emphasis on stabilizing internal demand after a period of "grabbing exports" [3]. Macro Policy Adjustments - The meeting called for sustained macroeconomic policy efforts and timely adjustments, particularly supporting major economic provinces to drive national growth [4]. - Fiscal policies will continue to prioritize the acceleration of government bond issuance and the effective use of funds, with a noted progress of 50.6% in new special bond issuance as of July 13 [4]. - The monetary policy will focus on reducing the overall financing costs for society, with an emphasis on structural monetary policy tools [4][6]. Focus on Key Areas - The meeting highlighted the importance of fostering service consumption and enhancing industrial competitiveness, with a strong emphasis on "high-quality" investments [5][7]. - There is a commitment to improving consumer demand through policies that enhance living standards and expand consumption, particularly in the service sector [6]. - The meeting reiterated the need to prevent the emergence of hidden debts while promoting high-quality urban renewal and infrastructure projects [7]. Conclusion - The overall message from the meeting indicates a proactive approach to economic management, with a focus on sustaining growth through strategic policy implementation and addressing potential risks in the economic landscape [2][4][5].

编辑 陈艳婷 据央视新闻消息，7月30日，商务部国际贸易谈判代表兼副部长李成钢在斯德哥尔摩会见瑞典对外援助 与外贸大臣杜萨，双方就中瑞、中欧经贸关系等议题进行交流。 杜萨表示，瑞典支持多边主义和自由贸易，视中国为重要经贸伙伴，鼓励瑞中双方企业进一步深化绿色 转型、创新研发等领域合作，支持欧盟与中国通过协商解决经贸摩擦，推动欧中、瑞中经贸关系迈上新 台阶。 李成钢表示，瑞典是首个与新中国建交的西方国家，也是首个与中国签订双边投资保护协定的国家。今 年是两国建交75周年，中方愿与瑞方一道，推动中瑞经贸合作翻开新的篇章。中国对外开放的大门只会 越开越大，愿进一步扩大瑞典优质商品进口，欢迎瑞典担任今年进博会主宾国，也欢迎瑞典企业继续投 资中国、深耕中国，希望瑞方为中国企业提供开放、公平、非歧视的营商环境。同时，希望瑞方在欧盟 内发挥积极作用，推动欧方与中方共同落实好中欧领导人会晤达成的共识，坚定维护以世贸组织为核心 的多边贸易体制，并妥善解决经贸摩擦。 ...

李成钢表示，瑞典是首个与新中国建交的西方国家，也是首个与中国签订双边投资保护协定的国家。今 年是两国建交75周年，中方愿与瑞方一道，推动中瑞经贸合作翻开新的篇章。中国对外开放的大门只会 越开越大，愿进一步扩大瑞典优质商品进口，欢迎瑞典担任今年进博会主宾国，也欢迎瑞典企业继续投 资中国、深耕中国，希望瑞方为中国企业提供开放、公平、非歧视的营商环境。同时，希望瑞方在欧盟 内发挥积极作用，推动欧方与中方共同落实好中欧领导人会晤达成的共识，坚定维护以世贸组织为核心 的多边贸易体制，并妥善解决经贸摩擦。 杜萨表示，瑞典支持多边主义和自由贸易，视中国为重要经贸伙伴，鼓励瑞中双方企业进一步深化绿色 转型、创新研发等领域合作，支持欧盟与中国通过协商解决经贸摩擦，推动欧中、瑞中经贸关系迈上新 台阶。 7月30日，李成钢国际贸易谈判代表兼副部长在斯德哥尔摩会见瑞典对外援助与外贸大臣杜萨，双方就 中瑞、中欧经贸关系等议题进行交流。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between China's Vice Minister of International Trade Negotiations, Li Chenggang, and Sweden's Minister for Foreign Aid and Trade, Johan Forssell, emphasizes the importance of strengthening economic and trade relations between China and Sweden, particularly in light of the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations [1] Group 1: Economic Cooperation - China expresses willingness to expand imports of high-quality Swedish goods and welcomes Sweden as the guest country for this year's China International Import Expo [1] - Both parties aim to deepen cooperation in areas such as green transformation and innovative research and development [1] Group 2: Trade Environment - China requests Sweden to provide an open, fair, and non-discriminatory business environment for Chinese enterprises [1] - Sweden supports multilateralism and free trade, viewing China as an important economic partner [1] Group 3: EU Relations - China hopes Sweden will play a positive role within the EU to facilitate the implementation of agreements reached during China-EU leadership meetings [1] - Both sides agree on the importance of resolving trade frictions through consultation and maintaining a multilateral trade system centered around the WTO [1]

Economic Performance - China's GDP growth rate for the first half of 2025 reached 5.3%, exceeding the annual target, demonstrating strong economic resilience despite external challenges[2] - The meeting emphasized the need to maintain a bottom-line thinking approach and enhance awareness of potential risks, while removing references to increased external shocks[2] Policy Direction - The Central Political Bureau meeting highlighted the importance of maintaining policy continuity and stability, while enhancing flexibility and foresight in economic policies[3] - Macro policies are expected to continue to exert force and be adjusted as necessary, with a focus on supporting major economic provinces to drive national growth[4] Investment and Consumption - The meeting stressed the importance of high-quality investment and the prohibition of new hidden debts, while promoting high-quality urban renewal and infrastructure projects[6] - There is a renewed focus on expanding service consumption and improving living standards, linking consumption policies with social welfare initiatives[5] Structural Adjustments - The meeting reiterated the significance of promoting domestic and international dual circulation, with an emphasis on stabilizing domestic demand following export boosts[3] - Structural monetary policy tools will be utilized to lower overall financing costs and support sectors like technology innovation and consumer services[4] Risk Management - The report warns of potential risks from unexpected economic changes and policy shifts that could impact domestic demand recovery[15]