Core Points - The 80th United Nations General Assembly is taking place amid significant global turmoil, with ongoing conflicts in Gaza and Ukraine, and challenges such as hunger and climate change [2][3][4] - The theme of this year's assembly emphasizes the urgency of fulfilling sustainable development goals and revitalizing global cooperation [3][4] - The recognition of Palestine by multiple countries highlights the ongoing struggle and credibility issues faced by the UN in resolving long-standing conflicts [5][6] Group 1 - The UN is facing unprecedented challenges, with Secretary-General Guterres stating that international cooperation is under more pressure than ever before [3][4] - The assembly serves as a platform for world leaders to discuss diplomatic policies and seek solutions to global crises [6][7] - The acknowledgment of Palestine by countries such as the UK, Canada, and Australia reflects a shift in international relations and poses a threat to Israel's territorial claims [5][6] Group 2 - The UN's founding principles are under attack, raising concerns about its ability to maintain peace and security globally [2][7] - The assembly's discussions will not provide clear answers to the ongoing crises but may clarify the difficulties faced [4] - The upcoming general debate will feature significant attention on the U.S. stance, particularly regarding its funding and participation in UN initiatives [6][7]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the need to reaffirm commitment to multilateralism and the principles of the UN Charter, highlighting the importance of strengthening the role of the United Nations in addressing global challenges such as war, hunger, and climate change [1] - UN Secretary-General António Guterres stated that the principles of the UN Charter are facing unprecedented attacks and called for collective action among member states to implement key agendas like the "Future Pact" and the "UN 80th Anniversary Reform Initiative" [1] - The President of the 80th UN General Assembly, Annalena Baerbock, noted that the 80th anniversary of the UN marks a critical turning point, stressing the importance of choosing the right path to demonstrate the ability to work together [1] Group 2 - Former Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf acknowledged the underperformance of the international multilateral framework established to protect future generations from war and urged nations to make concrete commitments to protect civilians and create opportunities for youth [2] - Former Norwegian Prime Minister Gro Harlem Brundtland pointed out that over 80% of sustainable development goals are off track, emphasizing the indispensable role of the UN in addressing climate change and gender equality [2]

在记者会上回应央视记者提问时，贝尔伯克表示，在世界上负面声音频出的背景下，各国应正视联合国的重要作用。"没有联合国，每个国家都会更加脆 弱。无论是殖民统治的结束，还是疫情应对，都表明没有一个国家能够独自应对挑战。" 贝尔伯克强调，她将在任期内积极推动秘书长提出的"联合国80周年倡议"改革进程，包括大会效率提升、应对人工智能等新议题。她表示，在即将到来的一 般性辩论和双边会晤中，将特别敦促各国把对联合国的承诺落实到实际行动，尤其是在预算、人道主义援助、气候变化、人权和可持续发展目标方面。 求 新闻 △贝尔伯克 当地时间9月17日，第80届联合国大会主席贝尔伯克表示，联合国正站在"成败攸关的十字路口"，必须继承1945年创始精神，携手应对全球挑战。她提出"携 手共进"为任期主题，强调改革联合国、推动可持续发展目标、落实巴以问题"两国方案"、应对气候变化和不平等等任务。她指出，即将召开的一般性辩论 和系列高级别会议，将成为联合国展现行动与团结的重要契机。 "我们需要的不仅是美好的演讲，而是真正的行动。"贝尔伯克表示。（央视记者 徐德智） ...

（原标题：欧佩克基金要求银行发行5年期欧元可持续发展基准优先无担保票据） 据阿联酋ZAWYA新闻网9月11日消息，欧佩克基金要求银行发行5年期欧元可持续发展基准优先无 担保票据，该基金是一家包括阿联酋和沙特阿拉伯在内的多边发展金融机构。受授权的银行包括美国银 行证券、花旗、法国农业信贷银行和德意志银行，共同牵头管理固定利率基准交易。法国农业信贷银行 还担任更新后的可持续发展目标债券框架的唯一可持续发展结构顾问，并由惠誉可持续提供第二方意 见。欧佩克基金被标准普尔和惠誉评为 AA+ 稳定，预期发行评级与该基金的预期评级一致。票据的净 收益将计入普通资本资源，欧佩克基金将以等额金额用于新的或现有的可持续发展目标贷款的融资和再 融资。这些票据将在伦敦证券交易所主板上市。欧佩克基金成立于 1976 年，由 12 个成员国组成，其中 还包括科威特、伊朗、伊拉克、利比亚、尼日利亚、阿尔及利亚、厄瓜多尔、加蓬、印度尼西亚和委内 瑞拉。 ...

Group 1 - The "Global Green Economy Development Forum" was held with a focus on "Building SDGs - Green Economic Innovation and Global Cooperation" to discuss the advancement of the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) [1][3] - Out of the 17 SDGs, 9 are directly related to the green economy, with only 35% of the 169 targets showing satisfactory progress according to the UN's July report [3] - Key areas of significant progress include public health, education, energy, and digital connectivity, while slow progress is noted in safe drinking water, sanitation services, and climate change [3] Group 2 - The forum emphasized the need to revive multilateralism and build ambitious global partnerships as essential for achieving the SDGs [3] - Former UN Deputy Secretary-General Sha Zukang highlighted that green trade, carbon footprints, zero-carbon parks, and AI applications in green industries are core areas for global cooperation [3][4] - The UN Resident Coordinator in China praised China's achievements in green economy initiatives, particularly in electric vehicles, and suggested enhancing international collaboration in green innovation, technology sharing, and standard recognition [4] Group 3 - Beijing is actively working to establish itself as a benchmark city for green economic development, focusing on green technology innovation, industry cultivation, and creating livable green cities [5] - The city government plans to incorporate the goal of becoming an international green economy benchmark city into its upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan" [5] - Seven strategic green industries will be prioritized, including advanced energy, synthetic biology manufacturing, alternative protein, smart connected vehicles, climate resilience, ecological protection, and green finance [5]

新华社日内瓦8月26日电（记者王露）世界卫生组织与联合国儿童基金会26日联合发布报告说，尽管过 去10年全球在用水与卫生方面取得进展，但仍有数十亿人无法获得基本饮用水、环境卫生服务和个人卫 生服务。 这份题为《2000至2024年家庭饮用水与环境卫生进展：不平等问题特别报告》显示，全球仍有四分之一 人口（约21亿人）无法获得安全管理的饮用水，其中1.06亿人甚至直接饮用未经处理的地表水；34亿人 缺乏安全管理的环境卫生服务，其中3.54亿人仍被迫露天排便；17亿人缺少基本家庭卫生设施，其中 6.11亿人无法获得任何卫生设施。 报告指出，最不发达国家居民无法获得基本饮用水和环境卫生服务的可能性是其他国家的两倍多，而缺 乏基本卫生设施的可能性更是高达其他国家的三倍多。此外，城乡差距持续存在。尽管农村地区居民的 处境有所改善，然而其整体发展仍显著落后于城市地区。 世卫组织和联合国儿童基金会呼吁社会各界加速行动，以实现联合国2030年可持续发展议程中制定的可 持续发展目标之一——"为所有人提供水和环境卫生并对其进行可持续管理"。 ...

新华财经日内瓦8月27日电（记者王露）世界卫生组织与联合国儿童基金会26日联合发布报告说，尽管 过去10年全球在用水与卫生方面取得进展，但仍有数十亿人无法获得基本饮用水、环境卫生服务和个人 卫生服务。 这份题为《2000至2024年家庭饮用水与环境卫生进展：不平等问题特别报告》显示，全球仍有四分之一 人口（约21亿人）无法获得安全管理的饮用水，其中1.06亿人甚至直接饮用未经处理的地表水；34亿人 缺乏安全管理的环境卫生服务，其中3.54亿人仍被迫露天排便；17亿人缺少基本家庭卫生设施，其中 6.11亿人无法获得任何卫生设施。 （文章来源：新华社） 世卫组织和联合国儿童基金会呼吁社会各界加速行动，以实现联合国2030年可持续发展议程中制定的可 持续发展目标之一——"为所有人提供水和环境卫生并对其进行可持续管理"。 报告指出，最不发达国家居民无法获得基本饮用水和环境卫生服务的可能性是其他国家的两倍多，而缺 乏基本卫生设施的可能性更是高达其他国家的三倍多。此外，城乡差距持续存在。尽管农村地区居民的 处境有所改善，然而其整体发展仍显著落后于城市地区。 ...

Core Insights - The 25th anniversary of the China-Africa Cooperation Forum highlights significant achievements, including nearly $300 billion in annual trade, with expectations for the upcoming summit in September 2024 to elevate the relationship to a "new era of an all-weather China-Africa community of shared destiny" [1] Group 1: Economic Cooperation - The interest in "Made in Africa" is growing among Chinese consumers, with a need for more investment to support African enterprises as innovators in the Chinese market [2] - Chinese companies have constructed nearly 100,000 kilometers of roads and 10,000 kilometers of railways in Africa, with most funding from African governments and some from Chinese financial institutions [3] - African governments aim to build an additional 100,000 kilometers of roads by 2030 and 75,000 kilometers of railways by 2063, emphasizing the need for long-term capital and local job creation in infrastructure projects [3] Group 2: Debt and Investment - The narrative of a "debt trap" concerning African nations is deemed misleading, as the complexities of debt issues are more profound than the actions of any single creditor [3][4] - Kenya, for instance, faces high interest rates when seeking private financing from Europe, highlighting the investment gap needed to achieve sustainable development goals [3] - Investments from China in Kenya's manufacturing or tourism sectors are seen as crucial for addressing funding gaps in infrastructure development [3] Group 3: Global Challenges and Future Relations - Both Africa and China are navigating global economic challenges such as trade wars and climate crises, necessitating a resilient and transparent bilateral relationship [4] - The future of China-Africa relations is envisioned as one where African nations actively participate in shaping the partnership, rather than being passive recipients [4]

Core Insights - The 2025 Africa Water Resources Investment Summit aims to address the funding gap in water resource investments across the continent, gathering around 2000 participants from various sectors [1][2] - South Africa's President Ramaphosa emphasized the need to integrate water resource issues into the G20 agenda to attract more investments for water governance and key projects [1] - The African Union reported that Africa requires an additional $30 billion annually by 2030 to meet the UN's sustainable development goal of ensuring safe drinking water and sanitation for all, while current investments range from $10 billion to $19 billion per year [1] Group 1 - The summit is hosted by the African Union and the South African government, focusing on climate change adaptation and public health facilities [1] - The summit will produce the "2025 Africa Water Resources Investment Summit Declaration" to provide clearer pathways for investment and governance in water resources [2] - Four project matchmaking sessions will be held to connect financing opportunities for 80 water resource projects from 38 countries [2]

Core Viewpoint - China emphasizes the importance of development in international cooperation amidst global challenges, aiming to support developing countries in achieving sustainable development goals [1] Group 1 - China will collaborate closely with G20 members to prioritize development in the international cooperation agenda [1] - The Chinese government plans to mobilize resources from relevant international organizations to assist developing countries [1] - There is a commitment to ensure that no country or individual is left behind in the pursuit of sustainable development [1] Group 2 - China aims to implement the consensus reached by G20 development ministers in preparation for the upcoming G20 summit in Johannesburg in November [1]