Core Viewpoint - The integration of the Yangtze River Delta is a significant strategy personally planned and promoted by President Xi Jinping, with the Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integrated Development Demonstration Zone serving as a crucial tool for implementing this strategy [1][3]. Group 1: Institutional Innovation and Collaboration - The demonstration zone has created replicable and promotable experiences in ecological protection and restoration, achieving a model of co-consultation, co-management, co-construction, sharing, and win-win outcomes [3][17]. - Over five years, 52 institutional innovation results have been promoted nationwide, showing significant achievements in collaborative governance, spatial planning, and green innovation development [7][17]. - A "Council + Executive Committee" governance model has been established, breaking down regional barriers and enhancing cross-regional cooperation in ecological protection [9][17]. Group 2: Spatial Planning and Land Management - The Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integrated Development Demonstration Zone's spatial planning covers an area of approximately 2,413 square kilometers, with a unified control system for land use and ecological protection [10][24]. - The overall planning aims to achieve "negative growth" in construction land, reducing the planned construction land area by 15.7 square kilometers, promoting a transformation in urban development models [10][11]. - The region has been designated as a pilot for comprehensive land remediation, ensuring no reduction in arable land while improving quality and ecological conditions [11][12]. Group 3: Ecological Restoration and Environmental Protection - The demonstration zone has implemented a unified ecological environment protection system, enhancing cross-border ecological system management, particularly in the Yuan Lake area [13][14]. - The collaborative governance of the Tai Pu River has led to significant improvements in water quality, with the river's ecological environment being restored through joint efforts [22]. - The establishment of a unified ecological environment quality assessment mechanism has addressed the challenges of fragmented governance in cross-border river basins [14][19]. Group 4: Economic Development and Innovation - The region is positioning itself as a world-class ecological and livable destination, with significant investments in high-tech industries, including Huawei's research center [15][24]. - The number of specialized and innovative enterprises has increased from 248 to 1,294 since 2019, indicating a growing vitality in innovation and development [15]. - The integration of ecological tourism and cultural resources is being leveraged to enhance economic development in the region [14][25]. Group 5: Data-Driven Governance - A unified spatial data foundation has been established to support integrated governance, enhancing decision-making and management capabilities [26][28]. - The launch of a cross-provincial "smart brain" platform facilitates data sharing and supports various sectors, including environmental protection and urban planning [27][28]. - The platform enables real-time monitoring and management of ecological indicators, contributing to the overall quality of development in the demonstration zone [28].

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the river and lake chief system and forest chief system to enhance ecological protection and restoration in Shaanxi province [1][2] - The provincial leadership highlighted the achievements made in ecological protection and environmental governance, particularly in the Qinling, Yellow River basin, and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project areas [2] - Future efforts will focus on integrated protection and systematic governance of mountains, waters, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts, with a strong emphasis on resource conservation and ecological restoration [2] Group 2 - The meeting called for a collaborative approach to enhance ecological safety and address issues related to pollution prevention and ecological protection in the Qinling region [2] - Responsibilities were assigned to various levels of river and lake chiefs to ensure effective implementation of ecological protection measures and disaster prevention strategies [2] - The leadership stressed the need for ongoing public awareness and engagement to support large-scale ecological protection and governance efforts [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for coordinated promotion of high-quality development and high-level protection, focusing on carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion, and economic growth to achieve a comprehensive green transformation in Shaanxi [1] - The importance of strict implementation of river and lake management systems to protect water resources, environment, and ecology is highlighted, along with the promotion of integrated development projects [1] - The necessity for ongoing governance and ecological monitoring in coal mining subsidence areas is stressed, aiming for a transition from artificial restoration to natural recovery [1] Group 2 - The success of sand prevention and control efforts in the region is acknowledged, with a call for integrated protection and systematic governance of natural resources [2] - The focus on balancing ecological protection with economic development through the promotion of economic forests and under-forest economies is emphasized [2] - The commitment to advancing the energy revolution and optimizing the production layout in Shaanxi is reiterated, with a focus on high-end, diversified, and low-carbon development in the energy and chemical industries [2]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting focused on ecological protection in the Yellow River basin, Qinling Mountains, and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, emphasizing the need for integrated environmental governance and sustainable development in these key areas [2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Protection Initiatives - The provincial government has made significant progress in ecological environment protection, adhering to Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts and directives [2]. - The emphasis is on the integrated protection of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts, aiming to establish three major ecological barriers in the Yellow River basin, Qinling, and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project [2][3]. Group 2: Specific Measures and Responsibilities - The government will implement measures to combat soil erosion and desertification, enhance pollution prevention, and improve water resource management [3]. - There is a commitment to dynamic inspection and rectification of ecological issues in the Qinling region, ensuring ecological safety [3]. - The focus will also be on the comprehensive management of the Han and Dan rivers' ecological environment and the protection of wetlands [3]. Group 3: Governance and Oversight - The meeting highlighted the importance of political responsibility at all levels of government for ecological protection, with an emphasis on daily supervision and collaboration [3]. - The provincial leaders stressed the need for strict adherence to the Yellow River Protection Law and related plans, aiming for continuous improvement in ecological quality [3].