人民币汇率弹性增强 今年以来，我国外汇市场运行总体平稳。人民币汇率双向浮动，保持相对稳定。4月份以来，美方单边 主义、保护主义行径引发国际金融市场剧烈波动，人民币对美元汇率先贬后升，与4月3日美宣布对贸易 伙伴加征所谓"对等关税"前的水平大体相当。 今年以来，外部环境发生深刻变化，国际金融市场波动加大。我国有力有效应对外部挑战，经济保持回 升向好，外汇市场运行总体平稳。国家外汇管理局数据显示，今年一季度，我国外汇市场交易理性有 序，跨境资金呈现净流入。 跨境资金净流入 一季度，企业、个人等非银行部门跨境资金净流入517亿美元，处于历史同期较高水平。 "主要渠道跨境资金流动平稳有序。"国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌介绍，货物贸易资金净流 入较快增加。一季度，我国外贸克服外部压力呈现较强韧性，货物贸易项下跨境资金净流入2063亿美 元，同比增长1.2倍。外资配置人民币债券增多。2月份至3月份外资净增持境内债券269亿美元，同比增 长84%。服务贸易、外资企业利润汇出总体平稳。一季度，服务贸易跨境资金净流出同比增长25%，其 中旅行项下资金净流出增长12%。 近一段时间，境外机构普遍看好我国债券市场，增持债券 ...

4月23日，中国人民银行举行新闻发布会，介绍《上海国际金融中心进一 步提升跨境金融服务便利化行动方案》（以下简称《行动方案》）有关情 况。此前，4月2 1日，中国人民银行、国家金融监督管理总局、国家外汇 局和上海市人民政府联合印发了《行动方案》。 中国人民银行党委委员、副行长陆磊在发布会上表示，《行动方案》有两 个核心要点，一是突出上海国际金融中心建设，二是聚焦提升跨境金融服 务便利化。以这两方面为出发点和落脚点，《行动方案》着眼于更好发挥 上海国际金融中心在服务构建新发展格局中的特殊作用，支持各类主体更 加安全、便捷、高效参与国际竞争与合作，从提高跨境结算效率、优化汇 率避险服务、强化融资服务、加强保险保障、完善综合金融服务等五方面 提出了18条重点举措，对上海加快建设国际金融中心，更好服务企业"走 出去"具有重要意义。 近期，中国人民银行、金融监管总局、国家外汇局、上海市人民政府联合印发了《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务便利化行动方案》。这个 《行动方案》有两个核心要点，一是突出上海国际金融中心建设，二是聚焦提升跨境金融服务便利化。 《行动方案》有力支持企业"走出去"，促进经济高质量发展。 大家都 ...

4月23日，中国人民银行举行新闻发布会，介绍《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务便利化行动方案》有关情况。 中国人民银行副行长陆磊在会上表示，下一步，中国人民银行将会同相关部门推动《行动方案》各项举措落地落实，认真做好提升跨境投融资便利化工 作，切实支持企业"走出去"，不断增强上海国际金融中心的竞争力和影响力。 上海市委常委、常务副市长吴伟表示，上海市将全力配合金融监管部门抓紧推动《行动方案》的落地落实，确保每项举措都能转化为企业看得见、摸得着 的实际红利，更好服务企业跨境展业兴业，为企业全球化发展注入更多的金融"活水"。 陆磊：将不断优化 跨境金融服务政策 工具箱 陆磊表示，《行动方案》有两个核心要点，一是突出上海国际金融中心建设，二是聚焦提升跨境金融服务便利化。 陆磊进一步介绍，《行动方案》着眼于更好发挥上海国际金融中心在服务构建新发展格局中的特殊作用，支持各类主体更加安全、便捷、高效参与国际竞 争与合作，从提高跨境结算效率、优化汇率避险服务、强化融资服务、加强保险保障、完善综合金融服务等五方面提出了18条重点举措，对上海加快建设 国际金融中心，更好服务企业"走出去"具有重要意义。 "在党中央、国务院 ...

2025.04. 23 本文字数：3486，阅读时长大约5分钟 作者 | 第一财经 杜川 在近日《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务便利化行动方案》（下称《行动方案》）重磅发 布后，市场对于《行动方案》的落地计划和安排、如何进一步服务企业"走出去"、《行动方案》有 哪些首创性的政策探索颇为关注。 4月23日，中国人民银行举行新闻发布会，正式介绍《行动方案》相关情况。第一财经在发布会上了 解到，方案的出台是推动上海国际金融中心建设迈向更高阶段的重要举措，在我国金融对外开放和经 济高质量发展进程中具有标志性意义。 人民银行副行长陆磊在发布会上指出，《行动方案》紧紧围绕两个核心要点展开：一是突出上海国际 金融中心建设，二是聚焦提升跨境金融服务便利化。他强调，《行动方案》推出系列金融支持政策， 形成赋能企业"走出去"的强大支撑体系，有利于提升上海国际金融中心国际化水平，持续增强上海国 际金融中心的竞争力和影响力，更好地服务金融强国建设。 上海市委常委、常务副市长吴伟在发言中表示，上海是中国对外开放的重要窗口，上海自贸试验区具 备先行先试的制度优势。将全力配合金融监管部门抓紧推动《行动方案》的落地落实，确保每项举措 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Action Plan" jointly issued by various Chinese financial authorities to enhance cross-border financial services in Shanghai, emphasizing the city's role as an international financial center and the need for improved financial support for enterprises going global [1][3]. Summary by Sections Overview of the Action Plan - The "Action Plan" aims to enhance the convenience of cross-border financial services, focusing on Shanghai's development as an international financial center and supporting enterprises in their global expansion [1][3]. Financial Measures to Support Enterprises - The plan outlines five key areas of financial measures to facilitate enterprises' international operations, including improving cross-border settlement efficiency, optimizing foreign exchange risk management, strengthening financing services, enhancing insurance support, and refining comprehensive financial services [2][4]. Importance of Cross-Border Financial Services - In the context of a changing external environment, the need for enhanced cross-border financial services is critical as Chinese enterprises accelerate their overseas investments and require diverse financial products and services to meet their evolving needs [3][4]. Key Initiatives in the Action Plan - The "Action Plan" includes 18 specific initiatives across five areas: 1. Improve cross-border settlement efficiency and global fund management for enterprises. 2. Optimize foreign exchange risk management services. 3. Strengthen financing services to support global investment. 4. Enhance insurance support for risk management. 5. Refine comprehensive financial services to improve global resource allocation [4][5]. Shanghai's Role in Implementation - Shanghai will create a "financial service package" to provide tailored financial solutions for enterprises going global, ensuring they receive appropriate financial services based on their specific needs [5][6]. Highlights of the Action Plan - The "Action Plan" features four main highlights: 1. Pilot policies for convenience measures that can be replicated in other regions. 2. Optimized business processes to create a secure and efficient financial service environment. 3. Innovation in products and services tailored to various financial needs. 4. Digital empowerment to enhance efficiency in cross-border financing and risk management [7][8]. Enhancements in Foreign Exchange Management - The plan introduces innovative reforms in foreign exchange management, focusing on supporting global fund management for enterprises and facilitating their international market expansion [10][11]. Export Credit Insurance Support - The "Action Plan" emphasizes increasing insurance support for export enterprises, aiming to provide comprehensive risk protection for Chinese companies operating abroad [13][14]. Overall Impact on Enterprises - The initiatives outlined in the "Action Plan" are expected to lower international operational costs for enterprises, enhance their risk management capabilities, and promote the internationalization of the Renminbi by improving its cross-border usage [15].

Core Viewpoint - The "Action Plan" aims to enhance the convenience of cross-border financial services while promoting the construction of Shanghai as an international financial center, with a focus on supporting enterprises in their global expansion efforts [2][4]. Group 1: Key Financial Measures - The "Action Plan" introduces a series of measures to improve cross-border financial services, which include enhancing cross-border settlement efficiency, optimizing foreign exchange risk management, strengthening financing services, increasing insurance support, and improving comprehensive financial services [5][6]. - Specific measures include optimizing foreign exchange business management, enhancing the global fund management system for enterprises, and expanding the functions of free trade accounts [6][10]. Group 2: Enhancing Cross-Border Financing - The plan emphasizes the need for diversified foreign exchange risk management products and services, as well as the development of cross-border financing channels to support enterprises in their global investments [7][11]. - It also aims to facilitate the use of digital technologies to improve the efficiency of cross-border financing and settlement processes [9][12]. Group 3: Insurance Support for Enterprises - The plan highlights the importance of export credit insurance in providing risk protection for enterprises operating abroad, with a focus on enhancing the quality of insurance services and expanding coverage [14]. - In 2024, the national insured amount for export credit insurance is expected to exceed 1 trillion USD, indicating a strong growth trend in this area [14]. Group 4: Policy Implementation and Innovation - The "Action Plan" includes innovative measures such as pilot programs for cross-border trade refinancing and the use of blockchain technology to streamline financial services [8][9]. - It also emphasizes the need for a digital transformation in financial services, including digital identity verification and electronic documentation [9][10]. Group 5: Support for Enterprises Going Global - The Shanghai municipal government plans to create a "financial service package" tailored to the needs of enterprises expanding internationally, providing customized financial products and services [7][8]. - The plan aims to lower the operational costs for enterprises and enhance their risk management capabilities in the context of globalization [15].

人民银行研究局局长王信4月23日表示，近日发布的《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务便利 化行动方案》将完善上海自贸区全功能资金池跨境资金调拨，鼓励银行逐步实现资金跨境支付自动化处 理，延长对重点企业集团跨境资金池的业务服务时间，实现全球资金实时调拨。（证券时报） ...

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China will hold a press conference on April 23 at 15:00 to introduce the "Action Plan for Further Enhancing the Convenience of Cross-Border Financial Services in Shanghai International Financial Center" [1]

今天上午，港股市场上，优必选、京城机电股份、小米集团均上涨。 4月19日，"天工Ultra"夺得全球首个人形机器人半程马拉松冠军，其研发企业是北京 人形机器人创新中心。资料显示，该创新中心由优必选、京城机电、小米机器人等机器人行业企事业单位联合组建。 A股方面，两份重磅政策文件《关于实施自由贸易试验区提升战略的意见》《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务便利化行动方案》备受投资者关 注，相关板块成为今天上午市场的交易主线，引发相关个股涨停潮。 上午收盘，上证指数上涨0.31%，报3301.59点；深证成指下跌0.41%，创业板指下跌0.98%。现货黄金上午继续大涨，盘中突破3490美元/盎司关口。 | 上证指数 | 深证成指 | 创业板指 | | --- | --- | --- | | 3301.59 | 9865.30 | 1925.24 | | +10.16 +0.31% | -40.23 -0.41% - - 19.08 -0.98% | | | 跌3121 | | 涨2069 | 两大政策利好成主线 近日，中共中央、国务院印发《关于实施自由贸易试验区提升战略的意见》。《意见》从增强对外贸易综合竞争力 ...

为深化金融制度型开放，加大金融支持"走出去"企业和"一带一路"建设力度，近日，中国人民银行、金 融监管总局、国家外汇局、上海市人民政府联合印发《上海国际金融中心进一步提升跨境金融服务便利 化行动方案》（下称《行动方案》）。 据介绍，《行动方案》着眼于更好发挥上海国际金融中心在服务构建新发展格局中的特殊作用，支持各 类主体更加安全、便捷、高效参与国际竞争与合作，从提高跨境结算效率、优化汇率避险服务、强化融 资服务、加强保险保障、完善综合金融服务等五方面提出18条重点举措。 聚焦提高跨境结算效率，便利企业全球资金管理，《行动方案》明确，优化外汇业务管理模式和展业流 程。支持中国银行、中信银行、中国民生银行、花旗银行（中国）有限公司等试点银行在沪分行按新规 定开展业务。建立试点银行外汇业务尽职免责申述评议机制，支持银行就涉嫌违规行为进行申述，依托 外汇市场自律机制开展评议，合理判定银行"尽职尽责"情况，提升跨境金融服务质效。 同时，拓展自由贸易账户功能及应用场景。《行动方案》支持银行基于境外机构自由贸易账户开发存款 产品，允许非居民外币存款利率参考国际惯例进行市场化定价。推动金融机构提升数字化服务水平，支 持在沪数 ...