中证报中证网讯(记者赵白执南)记者1月7日获悉，近日，摩根大通银行(中国)有限公司获得中国银行间 市场交易商协会授予的非金融企业债务融资工具一般主承销商资格。摩根大通表示，这是摩根大通在华 债券业务布局里程碑式的突破，将推动该公司继续全面深度参与中国债券市场的创新发展与高水平开 放。 摩根大通银行(中国)有限公司行长熊碧华表示："从2004年摩根大通启动中国银行间市场债券交易， 2008年取得做市商资格，2017年获得结算代理业务资格，到2018年成为债券通做市商，再到2025年底获 批银行间市场一般主承销商资质，摩根大通全程见证并参与了中国债券市场的持续高水平开放。此次获 批一般主承销商资质，将进一步拓宽我们服务境内外发行人和投资者的广度与深度，帮助我们发挥'全 球资源+本地专长'的双重优势，服务好客户，继续推动中国资本市场的国际化和包容性建设，提升中国 资本市场在全球金融体系中的定价影响力和资源配置效率。" 摩根大通表示，此次摩根大通银行(中国)有限公司获批一般主承销商资格，体现了监管机构对摩根大通 深耕中国市场的决心与专业服务能力的认可。摩根大通将继续依托自身全球领先的承销网络、丰富的跨 境交易经验及深 ...

转自：新华财经 新华财经北京12月31日电 2025年，我国债券市场在服务国家战略与深化改革中稳健前行。这一年，市 场的主线清晰而有力：一条是以科创债为标志的"债市科技板"横空出世，牵引金融活水精准灌溉新质生 产力；一条则是地方债务化解步入"系统治理"新阶段，在发展中化债的长效机制加速构建；同时制度型 对外开放迈出关键步伐，市场监管"零容忍"态势持续巩固，共同描绘出一幅创新活力迸发、基础制度完 善、风险屏障牢固的高质量发展图景。 回顾这不平凡的一年，债券市场作为宏观政策协同的关键纽带和实体经济融资的主力渠道，其每一个深 刻变革都紧扣时代脉搏。从产品创新到机制开放，从风险化解到监管升级，一系列具有里程碑意义的事 件，不仅塑造了市场的当下，更锚定了未来的航向。 一、市场创新与开放新篇章 1. 债市"科技板"重磅落地，年内发行量达到1.87万亿元 5月，中国人民银行与中国证监会联合推出系统性支持政策，标志着债券市场"科技板"的正式诞生。新 规鼓励发行长期限、含权条款的科创债券，迅速激发市场热情。年内发行规模达到1.87万亿元，并配套 诞生了首批科创债ETF及信用风险分担工具，构建了覆盖发行、投资、风险管理全链条的科 ...

新华财经北京12月29日电（王菁）2025岁末回望，我国债券市场在复杂的内外部环境中，以扩容提质为 主轴，描绘出一幅波澜壮阔的创新开放画卷。 它是超196万亿元总规模稳居世界第二的坚实基座，也是科技创新债券精准滴灌的"试验田"；是十年期 国债在1.6%至1.9%区间"折返跑"的博弈舞台，也是跨境"玉兰债"与"中英柜台债"等品种连接世界的开放 窗口；是公募REITs与持有型不动产ABS的相辅相成，也是债券ETF规模一年激增超300%、快速突破 7000亿元成为"吸金"主力，更是吸引全球1187家境外机构、持债约3.6万亿元的"强磁场"...... 这一年，债券市场告别单边行情，在震荡中夯实韧性，在开放中重塑格局，以金融血脉的澎湃活力，为 经济高质量发展提供了坚实支撑。 宏观背景与政策基调：协同发力，护航实体 2025年，宏观政策在复杂环境中展现出精准的协同性与前瞻性。货币政策保持支持性立场，全年实 施"适度宽松"基调。中国人民银行综合运用降准、降息、公开市场操作与中期借贷便利（MLF）等多种 工具，维持流动性合理充裕。财政政策则更加积极有为，扮演了稳投资、促需求的"关键引擎"。全年超 长期特别国债与地方政府专项 ...

Key Points - The issuance of non-financial corporate credit bonds decreased by 4% week-on-week, with a significant decline in city investment bonds by 20% and real estate bonds by 37% [7][49] - Vanke proposed a new extension plan for its 2 billion medium-term notes, extending the principal repayment date by 12 months to December 15, 2026, and prioritizing interest payments during the grace period [1][45] - The National Development and Reform Commission is studying adjustments to the pilot scope of local government special bond projects to enhance investment efficiency and management [4][47] - The Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, along with China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation, announced support for foreign institutional investors to engage in bond repurchase transactions [6][48] Primary Market - The net financing of non-financial corporate credit bonds was 560.48 billion yuan, a decrease of 19.63% week-on-week, with total issuance at 2,649.67 billion yuan, down 3.70% [7][49] - The proportion of issuers rated AA+ and above was 87.59%, a decrease of 2.17 percentage points from the previous week [7][49] - Nine non-financial corporate credit bonds were canceled or postponed this week, totaling 4.285 billion yuan, with a cumulative cancellation of 29 bonds amounting to 16.565 billion yuan over the past month [7][49] Secondary Market - Bond trading volume increased by 4% compared to the previous week, with credit bonds accounting for 15% of total trading [27][63] - The yield on 10-year government bonds fell by 0.9 basis points to 1.83%, with overall yields on government and credit bonds declining [29][67] - City investment bond yields showed a downward trend across various ratings, with AAA-rated 1-year bonds yielding 1.75%, down 1 basis point [37][75] Rating Adjustments and Defaults - No rating adjustments occurred for non-financial corporate bonds last week [40][78] - One credit risk event was reported involving Vanke, with ongoing negotiations for the extension of its medium-term notes [40][78] - Two credit risk events had updates, involving Hongda Industrial Co., Ltd. and Wuhan Tianying Investment Group Co., Ltd., both facing substantial defaults [41][79]

Core Insights - The Central Securities Depository Company successfully held an online meeting for foreign central bank institutions, focusing on deepening cooperation and building a new ecosystem for the RMB bond market [1] - The meeting included representatives from nearly 30 foreign central bank institutions, discussing investment opportunities and market collaboration [1] Group 1: Market Participation - As of September 2025, 1,176 foreign institutions have entered the interbank bond market, with foreign central bank institutions being the main participants [1] - Foreign central bank institutions adhere to a long-term investment philosophy, holding significant bond volumes and exhibiting stable investment behavior [1] Group 2: Service Optimization - The Central Securities Depository Company has implemented several measures to optimize market entry for foreign central bank institutions, including fee reductions and simplified account opening procedures [1] - These initiatives aim to create a more friendly and convenient investment environment for foreign central bank institutions [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - The Central Securities Depository Company plans to continue optimizing financial infrastructure services and actively build cross-border cooperation bridges under the guidance of regulatory authorities [2] - The goal is to support a higher level of openness in the Chinese bond market and foster a win-win ecosystem [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing participation of foreign institutions in China's interbank bond market, with a notable expansion in the number of foreign entities entering the market and the introduction of new policies facilitating bond repurchase transactions for these investors [1][6][8]. Group 1: Foreign Institution Participation - As of the end of September 2025, foreign institutions held 3.78 trillion yuan in interbank market bonds, accounting for 2.2% of the total custody volume [1]. - In September, 11 new foreign institutions entered the interbank bond market, contributing to a total of 1,176 foreign entities participating, with 612 entering through settlement agency channels and 837 through the "Bond Connect" channel [1][3]. - The total trading volume of foreign institutions in the interbank bond market was approximately 0.96 trillion yuan in September, with an average daily trading volume of about 41.7 billion yuan [1]. Group 2: Changes in Trading Volume - The trading volume of foreign institutions in September was about 0.83 trillion yuan, a slight decrease from 0.87 trillion yuan in August, indicating a limited overall scale and slight contraction [4]. - Commercial banks remained the dominant players in the interbank market, with a trading scale of 24.46 trillion yuan in September, showing a small increase from August [4]. - The trading volume of securities companies decreased to 14.98 trillion yuan in September from 15.52 trillion yuan in August, reflecting a decline in participation [4]. Group 3: New Policy Impact - On September 26, a significant policy was announced allowing foreign institutional investors to conduct bond repurchase transactions in the Chinese bond market, enhancing the market's openness [6][7]. - The new repurchase mechanism is expected to improve liquidity and attract more foreign capital into the domestic bond market, thereby increasing the efficiency of RMB bond assets [8][9]. - The introduction of this policy is anticipated to diversify the types of participants in the market, including central banks, international financial organizations, and various financial institutions, which will enhance market resilience and pricing efficiency [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have jointly announced measures to support foreign institutional investors in conducting bond repurchase transactions in the Chinese bond market, promoting high-level opening-up and interconnectivity between onshore and offshore financial markets [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Announcement - The announcement aims to meet the liquidity management needs of foreign institutional investors through bond repurchase transactions [1]. - The policy is expected to enhance the efficiency of capital use and reduce transaction costs for foreign investors, providing them with a robust tool for stable returns and diverse investment strategies [1][3]. Group 2: Participation of Domestic Banks - Major domestic banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, and China Construction Bank, have actively participated in the bond repurchase market following the policy announcement [1][2]. - Agricultural Bank of China successfully executed a cross-border repurchase transaction under the "Bond Connect" program, amounting to 1 billion RMB on September 29 [2]. - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China facilitated innovative transactions exceeding 2 billion RMB, covering multiple maturity varieties [2]. Group 3: Involvement of Foreign Institutions - HSBC China assisted foreign institutional investor Dyna Capital in completing the first bond repurchase transaction in the interbank bond market, marking a significant step in the policy's implementation [2][3]. - Dyna Capital's successful transaction highlights the growing participation of foreign investors in China's bond market, which is expected to enhance market price discovery and promote interconnectivity between domestic and international financial markets [3]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Major state-owned banks plan to continue optimizing repurchase product design and cross-border service processes to enhance transaction service capabilities [3]. - The ongoing development of the bond repurchase market is anticipated to contribute to the internationalization of the RMB and the opening-up of financial markets [3].

Core Insights - The first day of expanded access to the interbank bond repurchase market on September 29 resulted in a total buyout repurchase transaction of 58.2 billion RMB through the Bond Connect Northbound and settlement agency channels [1] - 18 foreign institutional investors participated in the interbank market repurchase, completing 44 transactions worth 39.5 billion RMB via the Bond Connect Northbound [1] - 12 foreign institutional investors engaged in 12 transactions worth 18.7 billion RMB through the domestic counterpart under the settlement agency channel [1] Industry Developments - The People's Bank of China, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange jointly announced on September 26 to further support foreign institutional investors in conducting bond repurchase business [1] - The new measures allow all foreign institutional investors, including those entering the market directly and through the "Bond Connect" channel, to participate in bond repurchase activities, enhancing the liquidity management toolkit and trading strategies for foreign capital [1] - The market opening adopts trading models familiar to foreign investors, facilitating the transfer and usability of underlying bonds in the interbank bond market, thus promoting the integration of the domestic bond market with international markets [1]

Core Insights - China's bond market is increasingly attractive and influential internationally, with enhanced openness [1] - The People's Bank of China, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have jointly allowed foreign institutional investors to engage in bond repurchase transactions in the interbank bond market, boosting the appeal of RMB-denominated bonds [2][3] - The expansion of bond repurchase business is a significant step towards building a multi-tiered bond market system, enhancing the application scenarios for RMB bonds [3][4] Summary by Sections Market Opening and Attractiveness - The recent policy allows all foreign institutional investors to participate in bond repurchase transactions, increasing the international appeal of RMB assets and solidifying Hong Kong's status as an international financial center [2][3] - As of August 2023, 1,170 foreign institutions from 80 countries and regions have entered the Chinese bond market, holding approximately 4 trillion RMB in bonds [4] Liquidity Management - The bond repurchase transaction is a widely used liquidity management tool in international markets, and the new policy aligns with familiar trading models for foreign investors, facilitating their participation [4] - The demand for liquidity management is growing as foreign investors increase their holdings of RMB bonds, necessitating the expansion of repurchase business to all types of foreign investors [4][5] Regulatory Framework and Transition - The new rules will align China's repurchase operations with international practices, allowing for the transfer and use of pledged bonds, which differs from the current domestic model [7] - A 12-month transition period is provided for foreign investors to adapt to the new operational model while maintaining the original transaction method during this period [7] - Regulatory measures will be strengthened to ensure closed-loop management of funds and enhance monitoring through transaction and custody data reporting [7]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have announced measures to support foreign institutional investors in conducting bond repurchase transactions, enhancing the attractiveness of China's bond market to these investors [1][2]. Group 1: Bond Repurchase Business - The bond repurchase business allows financial institutions to conduct short-term capital financing using bonds as collateral, which is a widely used liquidity management tool internationally [1]. - The cumulative transaction volume of bond repurchases in China reached 14.88 trillion yuan in the first eight months of this year, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.2% [1]. - Since 2015, certain foreign sovereign institutions and clearing banks have been able to engage in bond repurchase transactions, but the recent announcement expands this capability to a broader range of foreign institutional investors [1][2]. Group 2: Market Development and Internationalization - The opening of the bond repurchase market is expected to enhance the international competitiveness and influence of the renminbi, while also solidifying Hong Kong's status as an international financial center [2]. - The People's Bank of China has been actively supporting the development of Hong Kong as an international financial hub, promoting initiatives like the "Bond Connect" and optimizing business operation mechanisms to enhance connectivity between onshore and offshore financial markets [2]. - As of the end of August, China's bond market had a total balance of 192 trillion yuan, ranking second globally, with bond issuance exceeding 59 trillion yuan in the first eight months of the year, a 14% year-on-year increase [3]. Group 3: Foreign Investment and Market Confidence - China's bond market has seen significant international engagement, with 1,170 foreign institutions from over 80 countries holding approximately 4 trillion yuan in bonds as of the end of August [3]. - The inclusion of Chinese bonds in major international indices, such as Bloomberg Barclays and FTSE Russell, has increased global investor confidence, with the proportion of Chinese bonds in these indices rising to second and third globally, respectively [3].