"齐心协力唱好新时代'黄河大合唱'，为推进中国式现代化作出更大贡献。" ——习近平 鉴古而知今，临黄河而知中国。 摊开地图，黄河如巨龙蜿蜒盘旋，上游起雪山草原，中游穿千沟万壑，下游过沃野田畴。这条百转千回的母 亲河看中原形胜，便把"几"字的最后一弯，落笔于此。 这里是黄河中下游流经的重要地区，也是黄河"铜头铁尾豆腐腰"的"豆腐腰"部位。因此，万里黄河，险在河 南；黄河治理，要在河南。 该如何治？习近平总书记定下调子——共同抓好大保护，协同推进大治理。河南作为黄河流域生态保护和高 质量发展重大国家战略的重要承载地，俯瞰全长711公里的黄河河南段两岸，答案逐渐清晰。 一捧沙看治河之道—— 大禹治水，"疏九河，瀹济漯"，胼手胝足，"三过家门不入"，此乃人力驯服洪荒的史诗。而今千年流转，治 水智慧早已告别肉身搏浪。在三门峡水利枢纽运管中心，工作人员点击鼠标，洪峰踪迹、旱情深浅、水沙脉 动尽显在屏——昔日"足不出户"之叹，已成云端治河之实。 2024年6月，数字孪生三门峡水利枢纽一期工程完工，潼关至三门峡库区的L2级数据底板、枢纽工程的L3级 BIM模型相继建成，大坝安全分析预警模型、蓄水淹没模型等投入运行。今年汛期， ...

刘志辉：近年来，我们深切感受到"天鹅之城"的生态魅力与小秦岭"金山复绿"的显著成效，这是我省流 域生态修复的典范，具有重要的推广价值。一是精准治污，强化保护。持续改善天鹅湖水质，及时清除 湖内水藻及杂物；关停沿黄排污企业800余家，推动弘农涧河等支流水质提升至Ⅱ~Ⅲ类；强力整治黄 河"四乱"问题，清理河道42条125公里。"十四五"期间，三门峡黄河流域国控、省控10个断面水质年均 值稳定达到地表水Ⅲ类以上。二是综合治理，系统修复。关停封堵小秦岭矿区矿坑千余处，清运矿渣数 百万吨，累计投入4.4亿元治理资金，修复矿山5610亩，黄河湿地鸟类与植物种类倍增，小秦岭水质达 Ⅱ类标准。三是法治引领，科技赋能。颁布全国首部《白天鹅及其栖息地保护条例》，设立全国首个地 市级"大天鹅研究中心"，构建融合视频智能分析、物联网及3S技术的综合监管系统，实现智慧化精准管 护。 张学文：黄河流经河南重要的农牧业生产基地和能源基地，是河南重要的经济地带。河南如何以生态保 护厚积高质量发展之势，让黄河成为造福人民的幸福河？ 刘志辉：河南作为黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展战略的重要承载地，始终牢记习近平总书记嘱托，坚 决落实"共同抓好大保 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant role of Dongping Rural Commercial Bank in supporting the development of the fishery industry in Dongping County, leveraging its unique geographical advantages and abundant water resources to foster growth in the sector [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Support - Dongping Rural Commercial Bank has introduced specialized credit products like "Fumin Fishery Loan" to address the financing challenges faced by fishery operators, offering high credit limits, low interest rates, and simplified procedures [2][4]. - The bank's financial support has been crucial for fishery operators, enabling them to expand their operations, acquire advanced equipment, and invest in technology and sales channels [2][4]. Group 2: Efficient Service Delivery - The bank has established a dedicated team of financial service managers to conduct on-site visits and tailor financial solutions to the specific needs of fishery operators, ensuring timely and adequate funding [2][4]. - By optimizing the loan approval process and creating a green channel, the bank enhances the efficiency of fund disbursement, ensuring that financial resources are available when needed for production [2][4]. Group 3: Technological Empowerment - The bank promotes online banking services, allowing fishery operators to manage their accounts and apply for loans conveniently, thus saving time and reducing costs [3]. - The application of financial technology, including big data and IoT, enables real-time monitoring and data analysis of fishery operations, providing scientific decision-making support for the industry [3]. Group 4: Industry Growth and Future Outlook - With the bank's support, the fishery industry in Dongping County is experiencing robust growth, with increased economic and social benefits, and the establishment of green aquaculture bases [4]. - The bank aims to continue enhancing its financial support for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin, focusing on innovative financial products and comprehensive services for the fishery sector [4].

Core Viewpoint - The ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin are crucial for the long-term sustainable development of China, requiring stable financial investment and support from policy banks [1] Financial Support and Investment - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the Agricultural Development Bank of China has issued loans totaling 605.2 billion yuan for ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin, with a loan balance of 652.3 billion yuan as of May 2025, representing a 324% increase since the start of the plan [1] - The China Development Bank has issued over 200 billion yuan in loans in the first half of this year across nine provinces in the Yellow River Basin, facilitating the implementation of key projects [1] Collaborative Efforts - The Agricultural Development Bank emphasizes deepening cooperation among government, banks, and enterprises to enhance services for Yellow River protection, tailoring financial solutions to local ecological and economic needs [2] - The bank has established a financial service chain from water sources to end-users to address the imbalance in water resource supply and demand [2] Water Resource Management - A project in Kaifeng, supported by the China Development Bank, includes the construction of a sewage treatment plant and a reclaimed water pipeline, aiming for a 70% reuse rate of treated water by 2026 [3] - The bank has also supported various water management projects, including major water conservancy initiatives and urban-rural integrated water supply systems [3] Infrastructure Development - The China Development Bank has provided 270 million yuan in loans to support the construction of six sewage treatment plants and 246 kilometers of sewage collection pipelines along the Fen River, significantly improving wastewater treatment efficiency [4] - The bank's financial support has been crucial in enhancing the sewage treatment capacity of rural areas along the Fen River, contributing to ecological restoration [5] New Energy Initiatives - The bank is focusing on supporting the development of new energy systems, including solar, wind, and biomass energy projects, to promote clean energy growth in the Yellow River Basin [6] - A pumped storage power station project in Ningxia, supported by the bank, is expected to save 530,000 tons of standard coal and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 1.594 million tons annually [6] Sustainable Development Goals - The bank aims to integrate energy development with ecological protection, exploring replicable models for sustainable practices, such as combining renewable energy projects with desertification control [7] - Future plans include increasing long-term financing support for infrastructure and ecological protection, enhancing differentiated credit policies, and innovating green financial tools [7]

Core Viewpoint - The ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River basin has become a significant national strategy, with ongoing efforts to enhance water quality and promote sustainable development in the region [2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Development - The Yellow River's water quality has shown steady improvement, with Shandong Province compensating Henan Province with 62.07 million yuan for ecological protection in 2024 [3]. - Since 2019, Henan has addressed 14,000 "four chaos" issues related to the Yellow River, with 6.45 million acres of afforestation and 27,800 acres of wetland restoration completed [5]. - The water quality of the Yellow River in Henan has consistently reached Class II since 2020, with significant improvements in soil quality [6]. Group 2: Water Management and Safety - The water flow from the Xiaolangdi Reservoir was reduced to 600 cubic meters per second, marking the end of the Yellow River's water and sediment regulation for 2025 [7]. - Since the first water and sediment regulation in 2002, the main channel of the Yellow River has deepened by an average of 3.1 meters, with the minimum flow capacity increasing from 1,800 cubic meters per second to approximately 5,000 cubic meters per second [8]. - The flood control system in Henan has been enhanced, with major water conservancy projects and a comprehensive flood control engineering system in place [9]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Tourism - The newly opened Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Ruins Museum showcases over 1,300 cultural relics representing Yellow River culture, highlighting the region's commitment to cultural preservation [10]. - The Yellow River cultural tourism belt has seen significant visitor numbers, with 6.45 million tourists and 37.11 billion yuan in tourism revenue during the "May Day" holiday, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.6% and 4.8% respectively [10]. Group 4: Green Transformation and Economic Development - Henan Province has initiated a "waste-free city" construction program across the Yellow River basin, with several cities included in the national list for the 14th Five-Year Plan [11]. - The province has implemented ultra-low emissions modifications in key industries and achieved high proportions of new energy vehicles in public transport [11]. - By 2024, energy consumption per ten thousand yuan of industrial added value and water usage per ten thousand yuan of GDP in Henan are expected to decrease by 23.5% and 23.1% compared to 2019 [12].

Core Viewpoint - The ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin is a significant national strategy that is crucial for the rejuvenation and sustainable development of the Chinese nation [3][5]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Governance - The governance of the Yellow River Basin has been elevated to a major national strategy, emphasizing "water conservation first, spatial balance, systematic governance, and dual efforts" [3][5]. - The establishment of the Yellow River Laboratory aims to enhance ecological protection through technological advancements, including the construction of a digital twin of the Yellow River [4][5]. - The province is committed to comprehensive governance, integrating culture and ecology, and balancing protection with utilization [4][5]. Group 2: Development Strategies - The province is focusing on energy conservation and carbon reduction in traditional industries while promoting the growth of green industries [4][5]. - There is a strong emphasis on the concept that "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver," which guides the ongoing ecological and environmental protection efforts [5][6]. - The strategy includes optimizing water resource allocation and enhancing water-saving measures across key sectors [5][6]. Group 3: Risk Management and Innovation - The need for a robust disaster prevention and mitigation system is highlighted to ensure the safety of the Yellow River [5][6]. - The integration of technological innovation with cultural industries is encouraged to foster the creative transformation of local culture [5][6]. - A project-based management approach is recommended for effective planning and execution of major tasks and initiatives [5][6].

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin, highlighting the need for a strategic focus on protection and governance [3][4] - The leadership stressed the necessity of integrating development and safety, enhancing disaster prevention systems, and ensuring the safety of the Yellow River [4] - The meeting called for a comprehensive approach to water resource management, advocating for the "Four Waters and Four Determinations" principle to optimize water resource allocation [4][5] Group 2 - The leadership outlined the need for traditional industry transformation and upgrading to improve air quality and environmental conditions [5] - There is a strong emphasis on promoting cultural and tourism integration, aiming to enhance the influence and attractiveness of the cultural tourism industry [5] - The meeting highlighted the importance of project management and planning in achieving long-term goals and major initiatives for the Yellow River basin [4]

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the efforts of the State Grid Xinzhou Power Supply Company in enhancing the power infrastructure and services in the Yellow River region, which supports ecological protection and local economic development. Group 1: Power Infrastructure Development - The company has completed the insulation transformation of the 10 kV Huanglongchi Line, increasing the wire diameter from 70 square millimeters to 150 square millimeters over a distance of 12.8 kilometers, addressing power supply concerns for the scenic area [3] - Since 2017, the company has implemented rural power grid renovation projects, focusing on the three counties along the Yellow River, constructing and renovating 1,451.67 kilometers of 10 kV distribution network lines and adding 1,186 transformer stations with a total capacity of 287,550 kVA [10] Group 2: Economic Empowerment through Electricity - The company has facilitated the development of the Haihongguo industry in Hequ County, which has expanded its planting area and established a modern agricultural industry chain, leading to the establishment of eight processing enterprises that can process over 40,000 tons of Haihongguo annually [7][8] - The Haihongguo industry has directly benefited over 2,000 fruit farmers, enhancing their income and contributing to local economic growth [7] Group 3: Community and Quality of Life Improvement - The company has supported the relocation and infrastructure development for 213 households in the Jiajiamao Village, improving living conditions and enabling residents to engage in local industries, such as livestock farming [9] - The upgrade of power supply has significantly improved the quality of life for residents, allowing for modern conveniences and reducing reliance on coal for heating [9]

Group 1: Financial Support for Renewable Energy Projects - The Yellow River Pumped Storage Power Station in Ningxia is under construction, utilizing the Yellow River as a water source and incorporating a water purification system to manage sediment levels, thus promoting efficient water resource use and ecological protection [1] - Agricultural Bank of China Ningxia Branch has approved a loan of 6.28 billion yuan for the project, with 530 million yuan already disbursed, providing strong financial support for its implementation [1] - The bank is focusing on supporting clean energy industries, including wind, solar, water, and hydrogen, to enhance local economic development [1] Group 2: Development of Specialty Industries - Ningxia has been developing six specialty industries, including wine, goji berries, milk, beef cattle, sheep, and cool-season vegetables, leading to an increase in international trade of "Ning" branded agricultural products [2] - The bank has facilitated cross-border RMB settlement agreements to help local companies mitigate exchange rate risks, particularly in the goji berry trade [2] - As of June this year, the bank's international settlement volume and cross-border RMB settlement volume increased by 18.3% and 54.7% year-on-year, respectively [2] Group 3: Support for Migrant Populations and Rural Revitalization - Ningxia has implemented a Million Migrants Prosperity Enhancement Action to improve the living standards of over one million relocated individuals [3] - The bank has provided loans to support agricultural projects, such as goji berry plantations, which have created job opportunities for local residents [3] - As of June this year, the bank's rural industry loan balance reached 18.65 billion yuan, an increase of 2.92 billion yuan since the beginning of the year [3] Group 4: Overall Loan Growth and Financial Contributions - As of June this year, the total loan balance of the Ningxia Branch exceeded 100 billion yuan, reaching 101.21 billion yuan [4] - The bank aims to enhance financial service quality to contribute to the development of a prosperous, united, beautiful, and affluent new Ningxia [4]

甘南藏族自治州是黄河上游重要的水源涵养补给区，境内有黄河、洮河等多条河流，水源补给量占 黄河源区总径流量的58.7%，也被称为"黄河蓄水池"。 "十四五"以来，甘肃深入贯彻落实黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展战略，坚持"重在保护，要在治 理"，树牢上游意识，担当上游责任，彰显上游作为，黄河流域生态环境质量稳中趋好。监测显示，甘 肃黄河干流出境断面连续9年达到Ⅱ类，黄河流域41个国控断面水质优良比例达97.56%，黄河流域14条 地级城市建成区黑臭水体整治成效持续巩固，县级及以上集中式饮用水水源地水质达标率100%，实现 一河清水送下游。 生态修复，呵护"黄河蓄水池" "目前，有80多种3万多只候鸟在尕海湖栖息。"甘肃尕海则岔国家级自然保护区管护中心尕海保护 站负责人洪强强告诉记者，尕海则岔保护区是全国少有、甘肃唯一涵盖山水林田湖草自然生态类型的保 护区，也是甘肃唯一地跨长江、黄河两大水系的自然保护区。保护区是黄河上游最大支流洮河的发源地 和水源涵养地，也是青藏高原东端主要的高原湿地和黄河上游重要的水源补给区之一。 经济日报记者 陈发明 赵梅 黄河从青藏高原奔涌而下，在甘肃两进两出，干流流经甘肃913公里，占黄河全 ...