Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of realizing the value of ecological products as a means to transform "green mountains and clear waters" into "golden mountains and silver mountains," addressing the long-standing challenges of measuring, mortgaging, trading, and monetizing ecological resources [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Group 1: Challenges in Ecological Product Value Realization - "Difficulty in Measurement" refers to the challenges in accurately assessing the value of ecological products, which includes both direct economic value and indirect ecological service value, leading to underestimation [2] - "Difficulty in Mortgaging" highlights the financing bottlenecks faced by ecological industries due to unclear property rights and low market liquidity, making it hard for financial institutions to accept ecological resources as collateral [2][5] - "Difficulty in Trading" points to the inadequacies in the ecological product market, including high transaction costs and information asymmetry, which hinder the promotion and sale of ecological products [3][6] - "Difficulty in Monetization" indicates the challenges in converting the economic value of ecological resources into cash, often due to high initial investment requirements and long project cycles [3][7] Group 2: Recommendations to Overcome Challenges - Establishing a precise assessment system to address the "difficulty in measurement" by creating a scientific and standardized ecological product value assessment framework [4][5] - Improving property rights and financial support systems to break through the "difficulty in mortgaging" by clarifying ownership and enhancing the transparency of property transactions [5][6] - Streamlining the trading chain to tackle the "difficulty in trading" by creating unified trading platforms and enhancing brand recognition for ecological products [6][7] - Developing pathways for monetizing ecological value to resolve the "difficulty in monetization" through better planning, market promotion, and diversification of ecological industries [7]

Core Viewpoint - The relationship between ecological protection and economic development is not contradictory but rather a dialectical unity, indicating a new path for achieving coordinated and symbiotic development in building a beautiful China [4]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and Economic Development - Only focusing on development without protection will lead to unsustainable growth [2]. - Conversely, solely protecting the environment without development will eventually lose momentum [3]. - High-quality development creates conditions for high-level ecological protection, providing essential support in finance, technology, and market [5]. Group 2: Successful Case Studies - The forest coverage rate in the Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm increased from 11.4% to 82%, with total asset value reaching 23.12 billion and annual ecosystem service value at 15.59 billion [5]. - In Gansu's Gulang Babusha Forest Farm, the fixed assets grew from 2 million in 2010 to over 20 million now due to long-term ecological efforts [5]. - In Qianxi City, Guizhou Province, the implementation of fishing bans led to the development of the "Three Yellow" industries, with the annual output value of the Miao embroidery industry exceeding 3 million since 2021 [5]. Group 3: Urban Development and Environmental Improvement - Shenzhen transformed from a backward town to a modern international city over 40 years, with high-quality development improving ecological conditions [6]. - In 2024, Shenzhen's ecological environment quality reached historical highs, significantly enhancing citizens' sense of happiness regarding blue skies and green spaces [6]. Group 4: Green and Low-Carbon Development - The practice in Shenzhen demonstrates that green and low-carbon development is a fundamental solution to ecological issues [7]. - Ecological governance is not a subtraction from growth but a multiplication of quality, indicating that ecological constraints can be opportunities for transformation [7]. - Protecting ecological resources is essential for sustainable economic development, as shown by successful cases in Saihanba and Huawu Village [7].

炎夏的热浪席卷杭城，临安高虹镇的山野间却涌动着无限活力。 从主城区出发，沿着蜿蜒盘旋的大鱼线一路向北，满目苍翠扑面而来，潺潺溪水声如清凉乐章穿透 山林。这条全长20多公里的盘山公路向来是自驾爱好者的心仪之路，近日，这个被网友称为"大鱼秘 境"的地方再添一抹清凉动感——大鱼线水上乐园溯溪项目正式迎客。 项目位于高虹镇大山村龙头舍区块，地处大鱼线风景最为秀丽的精华段，占地面积约1.4亩，旨在 以溯溪戏水娱乐为核心，深度融合自然野趣、轻奢休闲与亲水体验，打造一个集"生态嬉水、网红打 卡、悠闲休憩、风味美食"于一体的"轻户外+微度假"新概念景区。 "项目落地前，这片区域就经常会有自驾游客下水嬉戏，但因缺乏管理等存在安全隐患。"高虹镇政 府相关负责人介绍，为了应对暑期旅游市场旺盛的需求与提升本地旅游业态品质的需要，他们通过多方 面调研分析，请来安吉的资深运营团队，通过河道平整、景观提升等精心设计与打造，把这片天然水域 变成了一个既安全又充满野趣的沉浸式玩水空间。 在这里，游客可踏着清凉的溪水来一场野趣盎然的溯溪探险；孩子们可在特定区域摸鱼捉虾，重拾 乡野童趣；造型各异的瀑布群则成为绝佳的网红打卡背景。玩累了，可以到溪畔 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of Aojiao Village in Fujian Province into a thriving community through the development of marine industries while maintaining ecological balance, showcasing the principle that "green mountains and clear waters are also golden mountains and silver mountains" [3][6][11] Industry Overview - Aojiao Village has developed five main industries: marine fishing, aquaculture, seafood processing, e-commerce, and rural tourism, leveraging its coastal resources for economic growth [2][7] - The fishing industry has transitioned from wooden boats to steel vessels, with 640 fishing boats generating an annual output value of 330 million yuan [7] - Aquaculture in the village includes 138 high-end farms, with an annual output value of 3.7 billion yuan [7] - Seafood processing has evolved from primary to deep processing, with 38 processing plants, including Haiyuan Seafood, which generated 500 million yuan last year [7] - E-commerce has seen the establishment of 117 businesses, employing 532 skilled workers, with annual sales reaching 350 million yuan [7] - The village also features 41 seaside homestays with over 700 beds to cater to diverse tourist needs [7] Environmental Initiatives - Aojiao Village has implemented an integrated waste management system to address pollution, ensuring that waste from marine activities is properly collected and processed [4][5] - The local government conducts regular inspections of industrial enterprises to mitigate environmental hazards [4] - Efforts in pollution prevention and ecological protection have led to cleaner seawater and beaches, supporting marine biodiversity and local livelihoods [5][11] Economic Development - The village has embraced a model of harmonious coexistence with the sea, transforming marine resources into economic opportunities through sustainable practices [6][9] - The local economy is supported by a complete industrial chain from fishing to export, providing direct employment opportunities for residents [10] - Innovative practices such as live-streaming sales of seafood have modernized traditional fishing and selling methods, significantly increasing business scale and revenue [10][11]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant economic and ecological value of Qiong bamboo in Daguan County, Yunnan, emphasizing the successful transformation of the bamboo industry from a threatened resource to a sustainable economic driver for local poverty alleviation and ecological restoration [1][3]. Group 1: Economic and Ecological Value - Qiong bamboo is recognized for its high economic and ecological value, with Daguan County being home to over 70% of the global Qiong bamboo area, projected to reach 1.02 million acres by 2025 [1][2]. - The bamboo industry has led to the establishment of 19 poverty alleviation enterprises, benefiting over 170,000 people and achieving stable poverty alleviation for 36,600 individuals [1][3]. Group 2: Research and Development - The Daguan County government collaborates with Southwest Forestry University to enhance research on Qiong bamboo, successfully developing key technologies for artificial propagation and sustainable management [2]. - A complete process for seed collection, treatment, and container seedling cultivation has been patented, laying the groundwork for efficient bamboo resource cultivation [2]. Group 3: Sustainable Management Practices - The establishment of Qiong bamboo protection zones and regulated harvesting practices aims to ensure sustainable development and gradual expansion of bamboo forest areas, increasing from 200,000 acres in 2018 to over 1 million acres by 2025 [2]. - Community engagement in bamboo cultivation and protection is encouraged through a "who builds, who manages, who benefits" approach, enhancing local participation [2]. Group 4: Industry Development Strategies - The county adopts a "one body, two wings, multi-dimensional development" strategy, focusing on modern bamboo technology demonstration parks and eco-economic zones [3]. - The "enterprise + collective economy + farmers" model has successfully involved 17,500 poverty-stricken households, with an average annual income increase of over 10,000 yuan per bamboo farmer [3]. Group 5: Future Directions - Continued exploration of Qiong bamboo industry potential is recommended, including the promotion of intercropping models and the development of bamboo tourism and wellness industries [4]. - Strengthening brand recognition for Daguan's geographical indication product "Daguan Qiong Bamboo Shoots" is essential for enhancing market competitiveness and consumer recognition [3][4].

Core Viewpoint - The "Green Mountains and Clear Water are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" theory has led to significant ecological and economic transformations in China over the past 20 years, showcasing a model of sustainable development that can be shared globally [3][12]. Group 1: Ecological Transformation - The Chinese government has integrated ecological civilization into its national strategy, leading to a comprehensive approach to ecological restoration and protection across various regions [5][9]. - Significant achievements have been made in protecting forests, wetlands, and marine ecosystems, with initiatives like the River Chief and Lake Chief systems ensuring dedicated guardianship for water bodies [5][7]. - The country has established a robust framework for energy and industrial transformation, focusing on reducing carbon emissions while enhancing the efficiency of fossil fuels and expanding the use of renewable energy sources [7][10]. Group 2: Economic Benefits - The ecological improvements have translated into tangible benefits for the population, with cleaner air and water becoming essential components of public welfare, surpassing mere GDP growth as a development goal [8][9]. - The transformation has created a thriving tourism economy, with villages like Yucun in Anji County benefiting from eco-tourism and sustainable practices, leading to increased income for local residents [12][13]. Group 3: Youth Engagement and Innovation - The "Youth Entering the Countryside" initiative has attracted young talent back to rural areas, fostering innovation and entrepreneurship, which revitalizes local economies [26][31]. - The establishment of a "Global Partner" program aims to recruit young individuals and new residents to contribute to the local economy, enhancing community engagement and resource utilization [24][26]. Group 4: Global Influence and Leadership - China's approach to ecological civilization and sustainable development is positioned as a model for other nations, with increasing international interest in its strategies and practices [10][11]. - The country is actively participating in global governance discussions, advocating for new international organizations focused on environmental issues, reflecting its leadership in the green transition [11][32].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the "Two Mountains" concept proposed by Xi Jinping, highlighting its role in promoting green development in Zhejiang over the past 20 years [1][2]. Group 1: Concept and Cultural Significance - The "Two Mountains" concept integrates ecological preservation with economic development, reflecting a harmonious relationship between humans and nature, which is a fundamental aspect of Chinese cultural philosophy [2][3]. - The exhibition "Great Earth Song" showcases the practical implementation of the "Two Mountains" concept through various artistic expressions, illustrating its cultural and ecological implications [2][4]. Group 2: Exhibition Highlights - The exhibition is divided into four main sections: "Song of Green," "Beautiful Window," "Praise of Mountains and Rivers," and "Green and Rich Road," each presenting different dimensions of the "Two Mountains" concept [2]. - "Song of Green" connects significant events in Zhejiang's development over the past two decades through various art forms, while "Beautiful Window" depicts the transformation of Huzhou from a pioneer to a model city [2][3]. Group 3: Artistic Interpretation - Artists have deepened their understanding of the "Two Mountains" concept, focusing not only on ecological landscapes but also on the cultural narratives behind them, as seen in the large-scale installation "Mountains High, People at Peak" [3][4]. - The exhibition reflects the ancient wisdom of "benevolent people love mountains, wise people love water," illustrating how the natural landscape mirrors human character and cultural values [3][4].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the integration of ecological protection and legal governance in Zhangye, Gansu, showcasing the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [3][4][9] - The establishment of mobile courts in the region aims to provide legal services directly to herders and farmers, addressing local legal issues effectively [6][8] - The collaboration between courts across provinces enhances legal awareness among pastoral communities, promoting ecological conservation laws [8][11] Group 2 - The article highlights the successful restoration of the ecological environment in the Black River forest area, which was previously degraded due to unregulated sand mining [9][11] - Legal measures have been implemented to ensure ecological restoration, including penalties for illegal logging and initiatives for replanting [11][13] - The region has transformed into a tourist attraction, generating significant revenue from eco-tourism, demonstrating the economic benefits of ecological protection [11][13]

Core Viewpoint - The urgency of global climate governance has led to a collective focus on accelerating green transformation and balancing economic development with ecological protection, with China's "Two Mountains" concept serving as a significant model for global green development [1][2]. Group 1: Global Actions and Priorities - The most pressing task for the international community is to restore nature, as global ecosystems are on the brink of collapse, affecting everyone [2]. - The global food system is a major source of natural destruction, necessitating a transformation in energy structure to achieve food production without harming nature [2]. - China's establishment of the world's largest clean energy system is highlighted as a significant contribution, providing a model for emerging economies to embrace a green economy [2][5]. Group 2: China's Achievements in Green Development - The "Two Mountains" concept has conveyed the message that economic development does not have to come at the expense of environmental degradation, contrasting with past industrial practices in many countries [2][3]. - Notable achievements in ecological restoration include the recovery of the Yangtze River and the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise, showcasing significant ecological progress [3]. - The rapid development of renewable energy in China has led to improved air quality and increased adoption of electric vehicles, contributing to a cleaner environment [5]. Group 3: Global Influence and Cooperation - China's low-carbon transition serves as a source of confidence and motivation for other countries, with accumulated technology and experience providing important references for global green development [6]. - The "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" established under China's leadership at the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity outlines a clear path for global biodiversity governance [6]. - Ongoing collaborations between the World Wildlife Fund and China focus on species and ecological protection, emphasizing sustainable fisheries and resource recycling in supply chains [7].

Group 1 - The core idea of the articles highlights Ethiopia's commitment to ecological restoration and green development, significantly supported by China's experience and technology [1][2][3] - Ethiopia's national tree-planting campaign, initiated by Prime Minister Abiy, achieved a record of 714 million trees planted in a single day, reflecting the country's dedication to the "Green Legacy Initiative" [1] - The "Green Legacy Initiative" has led to substantial benefits for Ethiopia, including a significant reduction in soil erosion and improved food security through the planting of fruit trees [1] Group 2 - Ethiopia's ecological governance approach aligns with China's philosophy of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," showcasing a collaborative effort in green initiatives [2] - The Ethiopian government has engaged in close cooperation with China, benefiting from Chinese expertise in land restoration and desertification control [2] - Chinese technology and methods, such as satellite remote sensing and advanced irrigation techniques, have been instrumental in addressing environmental challenges in Ethiopia [2] Group 3 - China's experience and technology are also facilitating Ethiopia's green transition, exemplified by the installation of Chinese-manufactured wind turbines in the southern city of Adama [3] - The collaboration between China and Ethiopia aims to create a sustainable future through shared green development goals, encompassing reforestation, desertification prevention, and renewable energy development [3]