Core Insights - The National High-Performance Medical Device Innovation Center released the "2025 Medical Device Industry Innovation Ecosystem Insights" list, highlighting emerging companies, institutions, individuals, and products in China's medical device industry [1] - The assessment covers the entire chain from technology research and development to market application, showcasing the innovative ecosystem of China's medical device industry for 2025 [1] Group 1: Assessment Framework - The evaluation system has evolved from a dual dimension of "companies + individuals" to a comprehensive framework covering seven dimensions, including companies, individuals, products, universities, hospitals, investment institutions, and industrial parks [2] - This comprehensive assessment network achieves full coverage of the innovation chain, industrial chain, and capital chain [2] Group 2: Achievements and Innovations - Over the past five years, the center has made significant breakthroughs in key technologies, including the world's first 5.0T whole-body MRI and the first domestic ECMO, positioning these innovations among the international top tier [2] - The center has completed the domestic manufacturing of ECMO within three years, achieving performance metrics on par with international counterparts, marking a significant milestone in the development of high-end medical equipment in China [2] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The center is focused on strengthening core components and key raw materials, achieving full-chain domestic production for high-performance AFE chips and high-precision medical nickel-titanium materials [3] - In the past five years, the center has undertaken over 120 national and local research tasks, filed 296 patents (with two-thirds being invention patents), and participated in the revision of 11 industry standards [3] Group 4: Strategic Contributions - The center has played a pivotal role in strategic research and planning, contributing to over 30 strategic studies and deeply engaging in the national high-end medical equipment "14th Five-Year" top-level strategic planning [3] - It provides substantial intellectual support for national strategies, government decision-making, industrial resource collaboration, and corporate strategic layout [3]

Core Viewpoint - The modernization of China is fundamentally linked to technological advancement, with a focus on achieving high-level self-reliance and strength in technology, as emphasized in the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session and the recommendations for the 15th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Contributions of the China Association for Science and Technology (CAST) - During the 14th Five-Year period, CAST has significantly contributed to the development of China's technological innovation, enhancing the country's scientific strength [2] - CAST has promoted the spirit of scientists and encouraged technology workers to integrate their academic pursuits into the mission of building a strong technological nation [2][3] - The organization has focused on cultivating young scientific talent and optimizing the evaluation system for scientific personnel, establishing platforms like "Science Workers' Home" to support their rights [2][3] Group 2: Enhancing Academic and Scientific Exchange - CAST has facilitated numerous academic conferences, enhancing the insight of technology workers into cutting-edge science [3] - The organization has implemented initiatives like technology service teams to assist local enterprises and promote regional development [3] - CAST has expanded the influence of the "Science Popularization China" brand, aiming for 15.37% of citizens to possess scientific literacy by 2024 [3] Group 3: Responsibilities and Future Directions - In the 15th Five-Year period, CAST aims to fulfill its role as a bridge between the government and technology workers, promoting high-level self-reliance in technology [4][5] - The organization will enhance the innovation environment for technology workers by fostering academic prosperity and establishing world-class scientific societies and journals [5] - CAST plans to deepen international scientific cooperation, supporting the establishment of international scientific organizations and promoting China's technological achievements globally [6] Group 4: Promoting Innovation Culture - CAST will focus on enhancing the effectiveness of social science popularization, aiming to improve public scientific understanding and support innovation [7] - The organization will promote the spirit of scientists and cultivate an innovative culture, emphasizing the importance of scientific achievements and role models [8][9] - Initiatives will include the establishment of the China Scientists Museum and various outreach programs to disseminate scientific knowledge widely [9]

发展工业母机意义重大 记者：工业母机为什么被称为"制器之器""制造之基"？ 毛予锋：机床是工业母机的核心组成部分。在传统定义中，机床行业在主机方面包括金属成形机 床、金属切削机床、木工机床等类型。如今，随着制造业底层逻辑和加工方式的变化，从加工方式上把 工业母机划分为减材制造、等材制造和增材制造三大类。 作为金属加工与精密制造的基础装备，工业母机产业的发展具有战略意义，其技术水平直接决定了 汽车、航空航天、新能源等领域的发展高度。特别是数控机床的性能、质量和拥有量已成为衡量一个国 家工业化水平、综合国力的重要标志之一，是制造业高质量发展的核心支撑，是现代化产业体系的核心 枢纽和制高点。 记者："十四五"以来，工业母机产业面临的内外部形势如何？ □ 本报记者 刘 瑾 潘卓然 "工欲善其事，必先利其器。"以机床为代表的工业母机是新型工业化的核心装备，代表着国家制造 业的核心竞争力。"十四五"以来，工业母机产业面临的内外部形势有哪些新变化？产业发展取得了哪些 突破性进展？"十五五"时期，产业发展前景如何？中国机床工具工业协会常务副理事长兼秘书长毛予锋 近日接受了经济日报记者专访。 毛予锋：在党和政府各部门的部署支持 ...

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is the emphasis on enhancing the new type of national system to achieve breakthroughs in key core technologies across various fields, including integrated circuits and advanced materials [1][2][3] - The new type of national system is crucial for accelerating the establishment of a technology powerhouse in China, integrating government leadership with market mechanisms [1][5] - Experts from various sectors, including research institutions and enterprises, are providing suggestions on how to leverage this system for rapid technological advancements [1][2] Group 2 - The systematic approach of the new type of national system is highlighted through the successful implementation of the space science pilot project, which has created a closed-loop management system covering the entire cycle from planning to application [2][3] - The integration of scientific goals with engineering implementation has been achieved through innovative task systems, fostering a strong talent pool and enhancing the infrastructure for future projects [2][3] - The focus on original innovation and the encouragement of free exploration by scientists are essential for achieving significant theoretical breakthroughs and scientific discoveries [3][11] Group 3 - The case of the "Hualong One" nuclear power project illustrates the successful collaboration between private enterprises and state organizations under the new type of national system, leading to the development of advanced safety equipment [5][6] - The project faced challenges such as high technical requirements and funding issues, which were addressed through coordinated efforts among various stakeholders, showcasing the importance of collaborative innovation [6][5] - The new type of national system provides unprecedented strategic opportunities for private enterprises to participate in major technological projects, emphasizing their role in the national innovation framework [6][5] Group 4 - The aerospace sector is identified as a high-tech field that requires the full utilization of the advantages of the socialist system and a large-scale market to drive sustainable development [8][7] - The integration of traditional national aerospace capabilities with emerging commercial aerospace forces is essential for achieving significant advancements in the field [8][7] - The establishment of a new innovation development model that combines national guidance, local leadership, and market dominance is crucial for the aerospace industry's growth [8][7] Group 5 - The new type of national system is seen as a key mechanism for enhancing the level of technological self-reliance and self-improvement, focusing on mastering core technologies [10][9] - The successful development of ion membrane technology is presented as an example of how concentrated efforts can lead to significant advancements in industrial capabilities [10][9] - The emphasis on aligning scientific research with national needs is crucial for transforming laboratory breakthroughs into practical applications [10][11] Group 6 - The importance of strengthening the technology finance supply to support high-level technological self-reliance is highlighted, advocating for a shift towards knowledge value investment [12][13] - The role of state-owned financial institutions and government-guided funds is emphasized in driving the growth of strategic emerging industries [13][12] - The need for a well-functioning technology finance system that encourages investment in hard technology and facilitates the growth of innovative enterprises is underscored [13][12]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of leveraging the advantages of the new type of national system to accelerate breakthroughs in key core technologies across various strategic fields, including integrated circuits, advanced materials, and space science [2][3]. Group 1: National Strategy and Technological Innovation - The new type of national system is a crucial approach to respond to complex international competition and technological challenges, aiming for high-level self-reliance in technology [3]. - It integrates government leadership with market mechanisms, ensuring that scientific research aligns with national strategic goals [3][4]. - The space science pilot project, initiated in 2011, exemplifies a systematic approach to scientific satellite planning, creating a closed-loop management system that covers the entire cycle from design to application [4]. Group 2: Collaborative Mechanisms and Talent Development - The project has fostered a new task system that integrates scientific objectives with engineering implementation, enhancing collaboration among scientists and engineers [4]. - It emphasizes the importance of developing a skilled talent pool through education and practical experience, which is essential for future missions [4][5]. - The article highlights the role of private enterprises in national technological initiatives, showcasing how collaboration between private companies and research institutions can lead to significant advancements [6][7]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Market Dynamics - The article advocates for proactive international collaboration in large scientific projects, aiming to attract top global scientists and enhance China's influence in space science [5][9]. - It stresses the need for a balanced approach that combines effective market mechanisms with proactive government involvement to foster innovation and competitiveness in the aerospace sector [9][10]. Group 4: Financial Support and Resource Allocation - The article discusses the importance of a robust technology finance system that aligns with national strategies, promoting knowledge value investment to support critical technological developments [15][16]. - It highlights the necessity of integrating various financial resources to ensure that innovative projects receive adequate support, thereby enhancing the overall efficiency of the national innovation system [16][17]. Group 5: Future Directions and Strategic Goals - The article calls for a focus on original innovation and addressing major scientific challenges, encouraging scientists to pursue groundbreaking discoveries [4][12]. - It emphasizes the need for continuous improvement in basic research and the integration of technological innovation with industrial development to drive high-quality growth [13][14].

Group 1 - The new type of national system is crucial for accelerating the establishment of a technology powerhouse in China, integrating government leadership with market mechanisms to enhance scientific research and innovation [11][12][13] - The space science pilot project initiated in 2011 exemplifies a systematic approach to scientific satellite planning, achieving breakthroughs in technology through a closed-loop management system that covers the entire cycle from design to application [13][14] - The collaboration between private enterprises and state-owned entities in major technology projects, such as the "Hualong One" nuclear power project, demonstrates the effectiveness of the new national system in fostering innovation and overcoming challenges [15][16] Group 2 - The aerospace sector is highlighted as a high-tech field that requires a combination of effective markets and proactive government involvement to drive sustainable development and innovation [18][19] - The emphasis on aligning scientific research with national needs is essential for achieving significant advancements in core technologies, as seen in the development of ion membrane technology [20][21] - The integration of financial support for hard technology development is vital, with a focus on knowledge value investment to attract capital into strategic emerging industries [23][24]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of a new type of national system to enhance China's technological self-reliance and innovation capabilities in key areas such as integrated circuits, advanced materials, and biomanufacturing [10][11][12] - The new system aims to integrate government leadership with market mechanisms, ensuring that scientific research aligns with national strategic goals while fostering a collaborative environment for scientists [11][12][13] - The space science pilot project, initiated in 2011, is highlighted as a successful example of this system, demonstrating effective management and collaboration in satellite design, launch, and scientific output [12][14] Group 2 - The article discusses the role of private enterprises, such as Jiangsu Shentong Valve Co., in national projects like the "Hualong One" nuclear power project, showcasing how the new system facilitates collaboration between academia, industry, and government [15][16] - The successful development of critical components for the "Hualong One" project illustrates the importance of coordinated efforts and resource sharing among various stakeholders in achieving technological breakthroughs [16][17] - The article stresses the need for private companies to align their development with national strategies to contribute to technological advancements and modernization [15][17] Group 3 - The article outlines the necessity of combining effective market mechanisms with proactive government involvement to support the development of a robust aerospace industry in China [17][18] - It highlights the historical achievements of China's aerospace sector and the need for continued innovation and collaboration to maintain competitiveness in the global arena [18][19] - The article calls for a new innovation development model that integrates national guidance, local initiatives, and market leadership to foster high-quality growth in emerging industries [18][19] Group 4 - The article emphasizes the significance of aligning scientific research with national needs, particularly in the context of developing core technologies like ion membrane technology [20][21] - It discusses the successful establishment of production lines for ion membranes, demonstrating the effective integration of research and industry to meet domestic and international demands [20][21] - The article points out that advancements in high-end ion membranes will be crucial for future international competition in clean energy and storage technologies [21][22] Group 5 - The article advocates for a comprehensive approach to technology finance, emphasizing the need for investment in knowledge value alongside traditional financial metrics [22][23] - It highlights the role of venture capital and government funds in supporting high-tech startups and ensuring that financial resources are directed towards strategic industries [23][24] - The article calls for improved connections between primary and secondary markets to facilitate funding for technology innovation and create a sustainable ecosystem for growth [23][24]

党的二十届四中全会《建议》明确提出"完善新型举国体制"。当下，新一轮科技革命和产业变革加速演 进，加快高水平科技自立自强必须充分发挥新型举国体制优势。从"嫦娥"揽月到"天问"探火，从"蛟 龙"载人深潜到"蓝鲸"托举可燃冰试采，新时代以来，加快完善新型举国体制，充分发挥国家作为重大 科技创新组织者的作用，我国重大科技创新成果竞相涌现。 (责编：杨光宇、胡永秋) 关注公众号：人民网财经 "十五五"时期，必须进一步健全新型举国体制，强化国家战略科技力量，优化配置创新资源，实现国家 创新体系整体效能显著提升。把智慧和力量汇聚到国家最需要的地方，就一定能为建成科技强国、实现 中国式现代化奠定更加坚实的基础。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年12月15日 17 版） 实践证明，充分发挥新型举国体制优势，要聚焦国家重大战略与科技前沿，统筹好政府、市场、社会力 量，实现跨部门、跨领域、跨主体协同攻关。从基础研究的长期投入，到重大任务的组织实施，从关键 核心技术攻关，到科技成果转化应用，都在更高效的体制机制内汇聚动能。 ...

Group 1 - The core idea of the article emphasizes the importance of improving the new type of national system to achieve decisive breakthroughs in key core technologies across various fields such as integrated circuits, high-end equipment, and biotechnology [1][4] - The new type of national system is seen as a crucial method for accelerating the establishment of a technology powerhouse in China, combining government leadership with market mechanisms [2][12] - The article highlights the need for a systematic approach to strengthen the national strategic technology force, ensuring a full-process breakthrough from scientific discovery to talent cultivation [3][10] Group 2 - The article discusses the successful implementation of the "Hualong One" nuclear power project, showcasing how private enterprises can participate in national technology initiatives under the new type of national system [6][8] - It illustrates the collaborative efforts between private companies, research institutions, and government bodies in overcoming technical challenges, emphasizing the importance of a coordinated approach [7][8] - The article points out that the new type of national system provides unprecedented strategic opportunities and institutional guarantees for private enterprises to engage in major national technology projects [8][12] Group 3 - The article stresses the need for a combination of effective markets and proactive government roles in advancing China's aerospace capabilities, highlighting the historical achievements of the country in this field [9][10] - It calls for a new innovation development model that integrates national guidance, local initiatives, and market leadership to enhance the aerospace industry [10][12] - The article emphasizes the importance of aligning scientific research with national needs to ensure that breakthroughs in core technologies are effectively translated into productive capabilities [11][13] Group 4 - The article discusses the role of technology finance in supporting high-level technological self-reliance, advocating for a shift towards knowledge value investment to attract financial capital to critical areas [15][16] - It highlights the importance of integrating various financial resources to support strategic emerging industries and facilitate breakthroughs in technology [16][17] - The article suggests that a well-developed technology finance system is essential for promoting innovation and ensuring that financial capital can effectively contribute to technological advancements [16][17]

Core Insights - The Guangdong Province has released the "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizing the strengthening of the medical device industry and promoting biomanufacturing and brain-machine interfaces as new economic growth points [1] - During the "14th Five-Year" period, China's medical equipment industry achieved a compound annual growth rate of approximately 10.7%, transitioning from a "follower" to a "runner" in high-end medical devices, with some areas achieving "leading" breakthroughs [1] Group 1: National Innovation Center - The National High-Performance Medical Device Innovation Center, established in April 2020, plays a crucial role in promoting high-quality innovation in China's medical device industry and is the only national-level manufacturing innovation center in this field [1][3] - The center has formed a collaborative entity consisting of leading enterprises, universities, and research institutions, achieving significant technological breakthroughs and fostering a number of innovative medical device companies [1][4] Group 2: Innovation and Support - The number of approved domestic innovative medical devices surged by 144% during the "14th Five-Year" period compared to the total from 2014 to 2020, supported by national policies [3] - The center has undertaken over 120 national and local research tasks, applied for 296 patents (with two-thirds being invention patents), and participated in the revision of 11 industry standards [3] Group 3: Collaborative Model - The center employs a model where enterprises participate in strategic planning, leading to collaborative results in technology innovation and application [5][6] - This model integrates resources from various sectors, ensuring that scientific innovation is aligned with commercial interests, thus enhancing the efficiency of technology transfer [6][7] Group 4: Future Outlook - The center aims to lead innovations in intelligent medical devices, particularly in artificial intelligence and brain-machine interfaces, which are expected to revolutionize the medical industry [8] - Current projects include the development of auditory and visual implantable brain-machine interface devices, as well as key technologies for brain function information translation and non-invasive brain information reading [8]