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庄稼地里的“新品发布会”
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-06-07 00:54
Core Insights - The introduction of two new melon varieties, "Guanlu 16" and "Guanlu 20," is expected to enhance the sweet melon industry in Liaoning province, showcasing high sugar content and improved yield [1][2] - The cultivation method for these new varieties is simplified, requiring fewer plants per acre and significantly reducing labor costs, which could attract more farmers to adopt these innovations [1][2] Group 1: New Varieties and Their Features - "Guanlu 16" and "Guanlu 20" have an average yield of 7 to 8 melons per plant, with an average weight of 520 grams and sugar content exceeding 15% [1] - The new varieties are characterized by their dry flesh and storage durability, making them more appealing for both farmers and consumers [1][2] Group 2: Cultivation Techniques - The new cultivation method allows for only 1,000 plants per acre, compared to the typical 2,500, resulting in a 70% reduction in seedling costs [1] - The technique involves minimal pruning, which saves approximately 70% of labor during the growth cycle, making it easier for farmers to manage [1][2] Group 3: Market Impact and Adoption - The successful trial of these varieties has led to increased interest among local farmers, with one farmer reporting a yield increase of 33% compared to other varieties [2] - The varieties have been registered for non-main crop variety registration, indicating a formal recognition and potential for broader market adoption [2]
从“会种田”向“慧种田”转变
穿梭于各农场有限公司之间,公路两侧要么是望不到边的平整旱田,要么是方正的水稻格田。在这里, 田间地头建有小型气象站,配有智能化的虫情测报灯和孢子捕捉仪;育秧大棚安装监测系统,插秧机用 上北斗导航,无人机喷洒底肥……这些早已是北大荒农业生产的标配。 ● 本报记者 宋维东 "棒打狍子瓢舀鱼,野鸡飞到饭锅里。"——这句民谚生动地诠释了北大荒优美的环境和丰富的物产。中 国证券报记者上一次来北大荒采访春耕还是在2023年。时隔两年,记者再次来到北大荒,想看看这里又 有哪些新变化。 几天调研走访下来,记者很明显的感受就是种地变得越来越精细,越来越有看头。特别是科技的进步解 放了更多人力,更带来了巨大效益。 如今,种地已从"会种田"向"慧种田"转变,从靠经验种地向靠数据种地转变。精准、高效正成为农业生 产的发展方向。当下的北大荒,先进科技早已贯穿粮食从种到收全过程,每一步操作的背后都有数据支 撑,每一斤粮食的增收都有科技助力。这就是"藏粮于地、藏粮于技"战略的落地实践,更是科技兴农的 具象化呈现。 调研期间,记者在江滨农场有限公司多功能展厅看到了63米长版画《江滨颂》。一幅幅版画记录了北大 荒的历史,也让北大荒人深刻认识到 ...
金融赋能 助力“湘米”更“香” 访国家金融监督管理总局湖南监管局党委书记、局长向恒
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-19 01:48
Core Viewpoint - Hunan province plays a crucial role in ensuring national food security, with a stable grain planting area and production capacity, supported by financial initiatives to enhance agricultural productivity and resilience [1][2][3]. Financial Support for Grain Security - Hunan's financial regulatory body emphasizes the importance of food security, implementing policies to ensure credit supply and insurance coverage across the entire grain production chain, with a loan balance of 153.5 billion yuan in key grain sectors, a 20.7% increase year-on-year [1][2]. - The province's rice insurance amount reached 46.01 billion yuan in 2024, ranking first in the country, demonstrating a strong commitment to safeguarding agricultural investments [1]. Focus on Agricultural Infrastructure - Financial support is directed towards high-standard farmland construction, with a loan balance of 41.36 billion yuan, reflecting a 29% increase, and innovative financing models are being developed to enhance project viability [2]. - The integration of agricultural technology financing is encouraged to improve mechanization levels, with 5.26 billion yuan in loans issued to 11,000 agricultural entities for machinery [2]. Innovation in Financial Services - Hunan's financial institutions are enhancing agricultural insurance services by creating a risk map for major crops and developing new insurance products to cover various agricultural risks [3]. - The establishment of credit rating systems for new agricultural entities aims to improve financing accessibility, with comprehensive credit records being developed for all entities in need [3]. Support for Seed Industry Development - Hunan is recognized as a major seed industry province, with financial services tailored to support seed innovation and development, resulting in 12.43 billion yuan in loans to 42,000 agricultural entities [4]. - The focus is on providing comprehensive services to core seed enterprises and their supply chains, promoting high-quality development in the grain sector [4]. Future Directions - The regulatory body plans to continue enhancing financial support for food security, focusing on innovative product development and collaboration with various departments to ensure effective policy implementation [5]. - Emphasis will be placed on increasing financial resources for agricultural production and ensuring that financial services align with the needs of rural revitalization [5].
中国人寿财险山东莱芜公司高标准农田管护保险夯实粮食安全根基
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-05-13 06:42
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of high-standard farmland construction is being prioritized to ensure food security, with a focus on quality management and insurance mechanisms to address maintenance issues [1][12]. Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Construction - The central government's document emphasizes the need for high-quality advancement in high-standard farmland construction [1]. - The implementation plan encourages the use of engineering quality insurance to address operational and maintenance issues [1]. Group 2: Insurance Mechanism - China Life Property & Casualty Insurance has been engaged to provide timely repairs and compensation for damaged facilities, significantly aiding farmers [2][11]. - The insurance covers damages from natural disasters and accidents, effectively addressing maintenance challenges in high-standard farmland [11]. Group 3: Maintenance and Inspection - A joint inspection team is actively monitoring the condition of high-standard farmland facilities, ensuring any issues are reported and addressed promptly [4][9]. - The inspection process includes a detailed assessment of facility operations and immediate reporting of problems through a dedicated app [4]. Group 4: Investment and Risk Management - The Laiwu District has invested in 116,000 acres of high-standard farmland, with insurance covering 4.2 million acres of various infrastructure to mitigate risks from natural disasters [7]. - Since the beginning of 2023, 23 instances of damaged facilities have been repaired and compensated, enhancing the efficiency and longevity of the infrastructure [9]. Group 5: Future Plans - The Laiwu District plans to expand the insurance coverage to all high-standard farmland facilities to further strengthen food security measures [12].
高标准农田建设:农业新质生产力的支点
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-11 21:10
在物理空间建设智慧灌溉、数字田管等新型基础设施,推动农田从"工程化"向"数字化"跃迁;在技术维 度建立"天—空—地"一体化监测网络,实现墒情感知、灾害预警、产能评估的智能联动;在服务层面构 建云端知识库、边缘计算节点与终端交互界面的技术扩散通道,将复杂算法转化为可视化的生产决策。 特别要注重技术适配性创新,通过开发适老化交互界面降低应用门槛,使数字技术成为解放生产力的工 具和培育高素质农民的载体,最终实现"藏技于地"与"藏技于人"的协同进化。 粮食安全是"国之大者",耕地则是这一国家战略的根基所在。要抓住种子和耕地两个要害,全力提升耕 地质量,真正把耕地特别是永久基本农田建成适宜耕作、旱涝保收、高产稳产的现代化良田。随着《逐 步把永久基本农田建成高标准农田实施方案》的出台,我国耕地保护加快实现从数量管控转向质量跃升 的历史性跨越。面对全球气候变化加剧、资源约束趋紧的新挑战,通过空间重构、技术赋能与制度创 新,能够充分发挥高标准农田建设这一发展农业新质生产力的支点作用,朝着建设农业强国目标扎实迈 进。 以空间治理破解耕地资源分布与利用的结构性矛盾。我国耕地资源禀赋差异所导致的生产效率区域落 差,已成为制约粮食产 ...
我国强耐盐水稻育种材料创制与品种培育取得重要进展
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-02 23:02
Core Viewpoint - The National Saline-Alkali Rice Technology Innovation Center has made significant progress in creating new breeding materials for salt-resistant rice, achieving breakthroughs in high salt tolerance varieties [2][3]. Group 1: Breeding Materials and Techniques - The center has developed new breeding materials that can withstand a salt concentration of 10‰, with survival rates exceeding 80% for 179 materials at this concentration [2]. - The team identified 6 positive regulatory genes and 8 negative regulatory genes related to salt tolerance, as well as a key gene STRK1 that significantly enhances salt-alkali resistance in rice [2]. - The survival rate of the "Salt Recovery Line 0W590" material reached 93.5% after 17 days under 10‰ salt concentration, while "Salt Recovery Line D1849" had a survival rate of 68.7% under 12‰ salt concentration [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Impact and Strategic Goals - The development of high salt-resistant materials is expected to contribute to transforming "hundreds of millions of acres of wasteland into granaries," aligning with the national food security strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology" [3]. - The center has produced several salt-alkali resistant rice varieties over the past five years, with 11 varieties approved, including the first salt-resistant sterile line "Salt 416S" in 2023 [3].
巴彦淖尔市掀起大田玉米播种热潮
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-05-02 09:06
转自:草原云 4月30日,巴彦淖尔市抢抓土壤墒情较好有利时机,开展大田玉米播种作业热潮。 大佘太镇仁贵组种植大户杨润在播种大田玉米。 在大佘太镇仁贵组种植大户杨润的农田里,伴随着机器的轰鸣声,一台台搭载北斗导航系统的播种机正 开足马力,按照预设路线匀速前进,一粒粒饱满的玉米种子连同肥料被精准地播撒进土壤。 "这个时间段墒情比较好,正是种植玉米的季节,我准备在10天之内把2800亩玉米全部种进去。"杨润 说。 为确保玉米播种的顺利进行,杨润积极组织调配了4台玉米播种机,采用先进的精量播种技术,通过北 斗辅助驾驶系统的精准操控,实现了从点穴、施肥、播种到覆土覆膜等工序的一体化作业,有效提升了 播种效率与质量,降低了种植成本。 农户查看土壤墒情。 今年,乌拉特前旗计划播种玉米150万亩左右,乌拉特前旗农牧业部门将继续加强农业技术服务,密切 关注天气变化,指导种植户做好田间管理工作,确保玉米茁壮成长,为全年粮食丰收奠定坚实基础。 农技人员在农田里插地扦准备放种子。 在临河农场七分场,一台搭载北斗导航系统的播种机匀速驶过后,地膜与滴灌带同时被铺设在大田中。 巴彦淖尔市农发中心的技术人员不停地在现场插地扦、放种子、拉绳子 ...
农行四平分行助粮食产能进一步提升
Core Insights - The article highlights the efforts of Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) in Siping City, Jilin Province, to support the protection and sustainable use of black soil, which is crucial for grain production, through innovative financial products and services [1][3]. Group 1: Financial Support for Agriculture - ABC Siping Branch has actively supported protective farming practices in black soil areas, contributing to a grain output of 9.8 billion jin in 2024, marking 21 consecutive years of harvest [1]. - The bank has issued a total of 1.8 billion yuan in loans to farmers, with a year-to-date increase of 440 million yuan, representing a growth rate of 23.8% [3][6]. - The bank has also facilitated the issuance of 250 million yuan in loans for high-standard farmland construction, promoting ecological and sustainable agricultural practices [4][5]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Innovation - ABC has partnered with local government to implement a new model of financial assistance for food security, deploying 53 financial assistants and 725 "financial specialists" in rural areas to enhance financial service accessibility [2]. - The bank has organized over 20 financing matchmaking events and conducted more than 100 financial literacy sessions, engaging with over 1,500 new agricultural operators to improve customer acquisition [6]. - The introduction of various loan products, such as "Grain Farmer e-loan" and "Professional Household Loan," aims to meet diverse financial needs in the agricultural sector [6]. Group 3: Technological and Environmental Initiatives - ABC has emphasized the importance of technology in agriculture by collaborating with agricultural universities and research institutions to support the development of new crop varieties and farming techniques [4]. - The bank has increased its financial support for soil improvement projects, resulting in a reduction of saline-alkali land by over 5% [5]. - The focus on high-standard farmland construction includes financing for drainage projects and the promotion of organic and microbial fertilizers [5].