Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the indispensable role of the United Nations in maintaining peace, promoting development, and improving livelihoods over the past 80 years, asserting that a world without the UN would revert to a lawless state of "survival of the fittest" [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of the United Nations - The UN is described as the most universal, representative, and authoritative intergovernmental organization, providing equal opportunities for all nations, regardless of size or strength, to participate in international rule-making and share sustainable development outcomes [1]. - The principles and purposes of the UN Charter form the foundation of international law, which is essential for maintaining order in global affairs [1]. Group 2: Global Initiatives by China - In response to increasing global challenges and deficits in peace, development, security, and governance, China has proposed four global initiatives: Global Development Initiative, Global Security Initiative, Global Civilization Initiative, and Global Governance Initiative [2]. - These initiatives aim to uphold true multilateralism and promote a more just and reasonable global governance system, aligning with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter [2]. Group 3: Commitment to Multilateralism - China reaffirms its commitment to maintaining an international system centered around the UN, an international order based on international law, and fundamental principles of international relations derived from the UN Charter [2]. - The country aims to work collaboratively with other nations towards a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, striving for the goal of building a community with a shared future for mankind [2].

Core Viewpoint - The former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon emphasizes China's positive role in promoting multilateral cooperation and global governance, highlighting its constructive leadership and initiatives that align with UN principles [1] Group 1: China's Role in Global Governance - China, as one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, has played an active role in promoting multilateral cooperation since joining the UN [1] - Ban Ki-moon mentions China's initiatives, including the "Global Development Initiative," "Global Security Initiative," and "Global Governance Initiative," which resonate with the UN's three pillars of work [1] Group 2: UN's Importance - Despite ongoing global conflicts, the UN remains an irreplaceable foundation for maintaining world peace and promoting development [1] - Ban Ki-moon expresses deep respect for China's demonstrated leadership and sense of responsibility in the international arena [1]

Core Insights - The second World Sinology Conference held in Shanghai sparked discussions among experts regarding China's global governance initiatives, highlighting the practical stories shared by foreign scholars [1][2]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiatives - The conference showcased China's commitment to addressing the needs of ordinary people through community service centers, which provide essential services like food heating and shower facilities for outdoor workers and runners [2]. - The clean and pleasant urban environment in China is attributed to long-term ecological protection efforts, serving as an inspiration for global development [2]. Group 2: Personal Experiences of Scholars - Carlos Martinez, a British writer and political commentator, expressed his astonishment at the transformation of public spaces in China, contrasting it with Western stereotypes [1]. - High Di Min, a retired professor from UC Berkeley, shared his feelings of being overwhelmed by Shanghai's development, noting the significant changes since his first visit after China's reform and opening-up [2][3]. - Li Mulan, a retired professor from the University of New South Wales, emphasized the need to change perceptions of Chinese manufacturing, highlighting advancements in robotics, artificial intelligence, and electric vehicles [3].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the profound changes in international cooperation and competition, highlighting that China's development is intertwined with global prosperity, advocating for a mutually beneficial open strategy to create new advantages for development [1][2]. Group 1: Global Changes and Trends - The current world is experiencing unprecedented changes, with a shift towards a more balanced international political and economic landscape, as emerging global South countries gain influence while traditional Western powers see a decline [2]. - The economic development paradigm is undergoing deep adjustments, driven by a new wave of technological revolution, particularly in artificial intelligence and renewable energy, reshaping global economic structures [3]. - Global governance faces severe challenges, with increasing unilateralism and protectionism, necessitating a deeper engagement between global South and North countries to address governance issues [4]. Group 2: High-Level Opening Strategy - High-level opening is essential for addressing development challenges and enhancing the ability to respond to global changes, emphasizing the need for quality development through international cooperation [5][6]. - Building a technology powerhouse through high-level opening is crucial, as it fosters innovation and collaboration in science and technology, enhancing China's capacity for high-quality development [6][7]. - High-level opening is also vital for reforming and improving global governance, promoting multilateral cooperation, and adapting international rules to be more just and equitable [7][8]. Group 3: Civilizational Exchange and Global Initiatives - High-level opening accelerates civilizational exchange, enhancing the flow of cultural elements and fostering mutual learning among different civilizations, which is essential for addressing global challenges [8][9]. - The article outlines four global initiatives proposed by China, focusing on development, security, civilization, and governance, aimed at addressing pressing global issues and promoting a community with a shared future for mankind [12][13].

郭嘉昆表示，作为国际调解院的首倡国和东道国，中国欢迎更多国家早日加入国际调解院、与国际调解 院开展密切合作，共同为促进世界和平与发展作出新的贡献。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年10月22日 03 版） (责编：杨光宇、胡永秋) 本报北京10月21日电 （记者李欣怡）国际调解院开业仪式20日在香港举行。外交部发言人郭嘉昆21日 在例行记者会上表示，作为国际法治领域的新举措，国际调解院将为推动构建人类命运共同体注入法治 正能量，也将助力香港打造"调解之都"。 郭嘉昆表示，国际调解院的理念与习近平主席提出的全球治理倡议高度契合，奉行和解合作和谐、坚持 公平公正公道、秉持共商共建共享、倡导以人为本、注重务实导向。 郭嘉昆说，今年5月30日，中共中央政治局委员、外交部部长王毅出席在香港举行的国际调解院公约签 署仪式并代表中国签署公约。公约于今年8月生效，现有37国签署，其中8国已批准公约。 "短短5个月内，国际调解院实现了公约签署、生效和开业运营，速度之快在国际组织建设史上不多 见。"郭嘉昆说，这充分表明，建立国际调解院顺应时代潮流，受到了国际社会广泛支持和积极响应。 ...

Core Views - The world is undergoing unprecedented changes, leading to a complex international cooperation and competition landscape, where China's development is intertwined with global prosperity [1][2] Group 1: Global Trends and Changes - The international political landscape is shifting towards a more balanced power distribution, with emerging global South countries, including China, gaining influence [2] - A new economic development paradigm is emerging, driven by technological revolutions in AI and renewable energy, reshaping global economic structures [3] - Global governance faces severe challenges due to rising unilateralism and protectionism, necessitating deeper cooperation among nations [4] Group 2: China's Strategic Response - China aims to enhance its development capabilities through high-level openness, leveraging both domestic and international markets [5][6] - The country seeks to build a strong technological foundation by promoting international cooperation in science and technology [6] - China emphasizes the importance of reforming global governance to address the challenges posed by the changing international landscape [7] Group 3: Open Strategy and Global Cooperation - High-level openness is essential for China to engage in global governance reform and foster multilateral cooperation [7][12] - The country is committed to promoting its four global initiatives, which address development, security, civilization, and governance issues [13] - China aims to expand its influence in global governance by advocating for a more just and equitable international order [13]

本报北京10月21日电 （记者李欣怡）国际调解院开业仪式20日在香港举行。外交部发言人郭嘉昆21日 在例行记者会上表示，作为国际法治领域的新举措，国际调解院将为推动构建人类命运共同体注入法治 正能量，也将助力香港打造"调解之都"。 郭嘉昆表示，国际调解院的理念与习近平主席提出的全球治理倡议高度契合，奉行和解合作和谐、坚持 公平公正公道、秉持共商共建共享、倡导以人为本、注重务实导向。 郭嘉昆表示，作为国际调解院的首倡国和东道国，中国欢迎更多国家早日加入国际调解院、与国际调解 院开展密切合作，共同为促进世界和平与发展作出新的贡献。 （文章来源：人民日报） 郭嘉昆说，今年5月30日，中共中央政治局委员、外交部部长王毅出席在香港举行的国际调解院公约签 署仪式并代表中国签署公约。公约于今年8月生效，现有37国签署，其中8国已批准公约。 "短短5个月内，国际调解院实现了公约签署、生效和开业运营，速度之快在国际组织建设史上不多 见。"郭嘉昆说，这充分表明，建立国际调解院顺应时代潮流，受到了国际社会广泛支持和积极响应。 ...

Core Points - The visit of the Chinese Customs delegation, led by Deputy Director Wu Haiping, to Switzerland and Bulgaria from October 13 to 18 focused on enhancing international cooperation in customs and trade [1] - Discussions included trade facilitation, intellectual property protection, and the establishment of a food safety mechanism under the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - A quarantine access agreement for agricultural products imported to China was signed during the visit [1] Group 1 - The delegation engaged in courtesy meetings with Bulgarian Deputy Prime Minister Tomislav Donchev [1] - Meetings were held with leaders from the World Trade Organization and the World Intellectual Property Organization to discuss customs-related issues [1] - The delegation emphasized the importance of multilateral trade systems and global governance initiatives [1] Group 2 - In-depth discussions took place with Swiss and Bulgarian customs and inspection authorities regarding various topics, including smart customs and anti-smuggling enforcement [1] - The signing of the quarantine access agreement marks a significant step in facilitating agricultural trade between China and the visiting countries [1]

Core Points - The International Mediation Institute was inaugurated in Hong Kong on October 20, marking a new initiative in the field of international law [1] - The institute aims to promote the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind, aligning with President Xi Jinping's global governance initiative [1] - The rapid establishment of the institute, including the signing and activation of its convention within five months, indicates strong international support and responsiveness [1] Summary by Categories International Mediation Institute - The International Mediation Institute is positioned as a new measure in international law, contributing positively to the legal framework for global governance [1] - The institute's establishment reflects a commitment to principles such as reconciliation, cooperation, fairness, and a people-centered approach [1] International Cooperation - The convention for the International Mediation Institute was signed by 37 countries, with 8 countries having ratified it as of now [1] - China, as the initiating and host country, encourages more nations to join and collaborate with the institute to enhance global peace and development [1]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes China's achievements in water management under the guidance of President Xi Jinping's water governance philosophy, which prioritizes water conservation and integrated management [1] - The Chinese Ministry of Water Resources expresses willingness to collaborate globally on water governance initiatives, aligning with various international cooperation forums [1] - The Cairo Water Week sees participation from representatives of 95 countries and regions, highlighting the global interest in water resource management [1] Group 2 - Following the Cairo Water Week, a delegation led by the Chinese Vice Minister of Water Resources visits Zambia to discuss cooperation in water infrastructure, environmental management, and irrigation [2] - The delegation aims to sign a memorandum of understanding on water cooperation with Zambia, indicating a commitment to enhance bilateral relations in water management [2] - The visit includes discussions on the operation management of key water projects in Zambia, showcasing a focus on practical implementation of water resource strategies [2]