城乡融合发展

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《清华金融评论》封面专题:“十四五”回顾与“十五五”前瞻
清华金融评论· 2025-07-09 09:26
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and anticipates the strategic opportunities and challenges of the "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the importance of high-quality development and the need for coordinated policies to achieve economic and social progress [3][5][23]. Economic Growth - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's GDP consistently surpassed 110 trillion, 120 trillion, and 130 trillion yuan, with an expected reach of approximately 140 trillion yuan by 2025. The average economic growth rate over the first four years was 5.5%, contributing about 30% to global economic growth [3][4][16][12]. Domestic Demand - Domestic demand has become the main driver of economic growth, with an average contribution rate of 86.4% from 2021 to 2024. Final consumption's contribution to economic growth averaged 56.2%, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3][4][16]. Innovation and Technology - The "14th Five-Year Plan" prioritized innovation, with R&D investment reaching a new high, increasing nearly 50% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan." The R&D intensity rose to 2.68%, approaching the OECD average [17]. Social Welfare - The economic and technological advancements have translated into improved public welfare, with significant enhancements in education, healthcare, and social security systems. The coverage rates for basic pension and medical insurance exceeded 95% [18]. Governance and Reform - The article highlights improvements in governance efficiency, with a better business environment and increased organizational capacity. The number of private enterprises grew by over 40% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [19]. Green Development - The concept of green development has gained traction, with significant achievements in afforestation, pollution control, and clean energy utilization. The forest coverage rate increased to over 25%, and the proportion of clean energy in electricity generation is expected to rise [20]. Safety and Security - The article emphasizes the strengthening of food, energy, and national security during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with the establishment of over 10 billion mu of high-standard farmland and the largest power infrastructure system globally [21]. Global Responsibility - China has taken active steps in global green development and international cooperation, contributing to the "Belt and Road" initiative and reducing carbon emissions significantly [22].
【西安】发布第五批乡村振兴十大案例
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-07-08 23:52
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles is the promotion of rural revitalization and urban-rural integration in Xi'an through innovative practices and exemplary cases [1][2] - The fifth batch of ten exemplary cases was released, showcasing successful initiatives in enhancing agricultural productivity, ensuring food security, and activating rural new business formats [1] - Key examples include the digital and collaborative sales model by Xi'an Agricultural Investment Group and the transformation of the local kiwi fruit into a billion-dollar brand [1] Group 2 - Xi'an will focus on developing new agricultural productivity, building livable and workable beautiful villages, and promoting urban-rural integration [2] - Continuous deepening of rural reforms and strengthening of technological empowerment are emphasized to enhance modern agricultural comprehensive benefits [2] - The aim is to improve the urban-rural integration system and mechanism, facilitating the orderly flow of urban and rural factors [2]
从农业大省跃迁为农业强省——奋力建设“五个强省”①
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-07-07 23:30
Core Viewpoint - Agricultural modernization is crucial for ensuring food security and economic stability in China, with a focus on enhancing the agricultural sector to support the nation's development goals [1][2][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Production and Achievements - Henan province, utilizing less than 6% of China's arable land, produces nearly 10% of the nation's grain, with wheat accounting for one-quarter of the national output [3]. - In the previous year, Henan's summer grain production reached 757.14 billion jin, ranking first in the country, while total grain production was 1,344 billion jin, placing second nationally [3]. - The province has seen significant growth in various agricultural products, including oilseeds and vegetables, contributing to its reputation as a "grain warehouse" [3]. Group 2: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - The province has invested heavily in agricultural mechanization and smart technology, with 850,000 sowing machines deployed, including 87,000 precision sowing machines [4]. - The adoption of advanced techniques such as single-seed precision sowing and integrated water and fertilizer management has improved sowing quality and efficiency [4]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Rural Development - The agricultural sector's modernization is expected to release substantial creative energy and consumer demand, supporting economic stability and growth [2]. - The number of farmer cooperatives and family farms has increased significantly, with 203,000 cooperatives and 275,000 family farms established in the province [3]. - Rural residents' disposable income grew by 6.4% last year, indicating positive economic trends in rural areas [3]. Group 4: Future Directions and Policy Support - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of rural revitalization and agricultural development as part of its modernization strategy, aiming to enhance food security and rural living standards [6]. - The focus is on building a diversified food supply system and fostering new industries and business models in rural areas [6].
江西:城乡建设“蝶变” 民生福祉“加码”
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-07-07 15:14
Group 1 - In 2024, Jiangxi Province's agricultural entities achieved sales revenue of 367.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.9%, contributing to an increase in per capita disposable income for rural residents in poverty-stricken areas from 12,877 yuan in 2020 to 18,436 yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 9.4% [1] - Jiangxi has made significant progress in promoting new urbanization and comprehensive rural revitalization, enhancing urban-rural integration development [1] - The region is currently in a critical period of high-quality development and rapid urbanization, with many new highlights and changes in urban-rural integration [1] Group 2 - Jiangxi aims to systematically address the barriers to the urbanization of agricultural populations, with an expected annual increase of 0.85 percentage points in the urbanization rate of the permanent resident population during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] - The province is constructing modern counties that are vibrant, livable, and suitable for business, using county towns and characteristic small towns as key support points for urban-rural integration [2] - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, Jiangxi has implemented nearly 13,000 urban renewal projects with an investment exceeding 1.2 trillion yuan, significantly improving infrastructure and public service facilities [2] Group 3 - The key to rural revitalization is industrial revitalization, with Jiangxi developing characteristic industries tailored to local conditions and promoting the integration of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries [3] - The province has formed five leading industrial chains worth over 100 billion yuan each, including rice, oilseeds, fruits and vegetables, livestock, and aquaculture, along with two characteristic industrial chains worth over 10 billion yuan each, including tea and traditional Chinese medicine [3]
7月7日晚间央视新闻联播要闻集锦
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-07-07 13:57
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of integrating urban and rural development as a significant strategic deployment by General Secretary Xi Jinping, focusing on planning, resource allocation, industrial development, public services, and ecological protection [5][1] - Various regions are actively working to construct a new pattern of urban-rural integration development, allowing residents to share a high-quality life [5][1] Group 2 - The railway department has increased the operation of tourist trains to meet the strong demand for summer travel, further stimulating consumption potential [11] - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development reports that many provinces have accelerated the renovation of old urban residential areas, with some exceeding a 50% commencement rate [12] - The National People's Congress Standing Committee has initiated enforcement inspections of the Circular Economy Promotion Law [13] Group 3 - The Ministry of Commerce and other departments have released the "2025 Home Economics and Agriculture Action Work Plan," aiming to enhance the quality and expansion of the home service industry and support rural revitalization [17] - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has launched a campaign to support employment services for college graduates and unemployed youth, providing information on policies and services [18]
姚高员赴富阳区调研高质量发展高效能治理工作
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-07-07 02:53
Group 1 - The mayor emphasizes the importance of integrating urban and rural development to promote high-quality growth and create a model for common prosperity in Hangzhou [1] - Changqing Town is leveraging the New Fourth Army's historical sites to establish a "Red Rhythm" tourism initiative, while Longyin Dam in Huyuan Township is exploring new paths for integrated tourism development [1] - The mayor advocates for tailored development strategies based on local characteristics, aiming to enhance the operational capabilities of ancient towns and promote rural economic growth [1] Group 2 - The "One Village, One Product" model is being exemplified in Anding Village, which is enhancing its tea offerings and creating popular tourist attractions [2] - The establishment of a tea culture experience area and online sales initiatives has led to over 10 million yuan in tea product sales since the opening of the tea art space in Chunjianshan Township [2] - The mayor encourages the use of digital empowerment and technological advancements to modernize agriculture and improve rural infrastructure and public services [2]
城乡一盘棋走出繁荣路
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-06 21:43
近日,国务院常务会议审议通过《农村公路条例(草案)》,对于促进乡村全面振兴意义重大。一直以 来,国家积极促进城乡融合发展,让城乡居民尤其是农民得到更多实惠,让城乡面貌尤其是农村发生显 著变化。不过在一些地方,城乡二元结构仍较突出,农村的短板弱项依然较多。比如,有的地方规划布 局不尽合理,新建的集中居住区因为缺乏产业支撑、缺少就业岗位而人气不足,一定程度上存在资源闲 置浪费现象;有的地方基层治理不够到位,尽管有白纸黑字的规章制度,却缺乏实实在在的管理维护, 垃圾随意倾倒,车辆占道停放。这些现象的存在,一定程度上影响了群众的幸福感获得感安全感。 既要建设繁华的城市,也要建设繁荣的农村。城乡关系可以从泾渭分明变成水乳交融、互促互补。着力 构建城乡融合发展新格局,应该把更多资源、更大精力投向农村,扎实推进城镇基础设施向乡村延伸, 推动城乡基本公共服务均等化。 规划和布局应该先行。人无远虑,必有近忧。实践证明,规划是很经济的行为,为此花一些钱可以给后 面减少不必要的支出,前面慢一点可以带动后面快不少。大到一座城市,小到一个点位,实现长远发展 都应谋定而后动,做到"三思而后行"。目前,不少地方分门别类摸清现有情况,科学精 ...
2025年数字平台助力城乡融合发展案例集-以抖音助力广东“百千万工程”为例-华南理工大学
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-06 17:38
Core Insights - Urban-rural integration is a key proposition in China's modernization, with digital technology providing new approaches to facilitate this integration [10][11] - Douyin acts as a "digital accelerator," breaking down information barriers between urban and rural areas, promoting the two-way flow of resources, and reshaping urban-rural interaction models [10][11] Group 1: New E-commerce - Maoming lychee achieved a breakthrough in sales through Douyin e-commerce, transitioning from traditional wholesale to live streaming sales, with e-commerce sales reaching 2.346 billion yuan in 2023 [2] - The "interest e-commerce + direct connection between production and sales + celebrity effect" model shortens the supply chain and enhances brand premium, leading to talent return [2] - Guangzhou flower industry integrates planting, processing, and logistics into a "1+1+N" industrial cluster, with a projected transaction volume of 15 billion yuan in 2024, covering over 80 countries [2] Group 2: New Cultural Tourism - Chaoshan Yingge dance transformed from folk art to a national IP through Douyin, with related short videos garnering over 7.9 billion views, driving 15.0954 million tourists to four cities in eastern Guangdong during the 2025 Spring Festival [3] - Diejiao dragon boat racing became a phenomenon through event live streaming, boosting cultural tourism consumption and collective economic growth [3] - The Huan Nan Kunshan-Roof Mountain area digitalizes ecological resources to attract urban populations to rural areas, expecting 1.2514 million tourists during the 2025 Spring Festival [3] Group 3: New Businesses - Guangdong manufacturing leverages Douyin e-commerce for digital integration, with Dongguan shoe company "Dongguan Peipei" transforming into an independent brand, achieving monthly sales of tens of thousands of pairs [4] - The Dongguan trendy toy industry formed a virtual cluster with a production value of nearly 20 billion yuan in 2023 [4] - The traditional brand "Minxin Laopu" revitalized through Douyin life services, with related videos receiving 6.9 billion views [4] Group 4: New Talent - Douyin enhances farmers' digital literacy through a "training + tools + ecosystem" model, with "silver-haired new farmers" like Lei Fang expanding seafood sales via live streaming [5] - Returning youth like Huang Qifeng connect agricultural specialties directly to the national market [5] - The cultural bridge team "Guangdong Tide Shadow" uses technology to activate traditional customs, while Xu Kuan documents silk quilt production to awaken cultural identity [5] Group 5: New Image - Chen Lirong uses "English + dialect" short videos to break the perception of "rural = backward," showcasing the new rural image of Maoming and encouraging youth to return [6] - Young creators like "Xiaoshijian" and "Little Lion" use Douyin to pass on traditional culture, while Shen Mianyue and others promote Guangdong's youthful image [6] - Digital platforms reconstruct urban-rural cultural integration through traffic reorganization, scene recreation, and value co-creation [6] Group 6: Digital Platforms as Accelerators - Digital platforms like Douyin facilitate the flow of urban-rural elements, cultural integration, and industrial collaboration, providing practical samples and theoretical references for urban-rural integration [7][10] - The report highlights the "335 model," which offers a replicable framework for urban-rural integration through three-dimensional empowerment, a three-in-one driving model, and five-frequency resonance [11][29]
城乡投资与运营CEO培训项目启动招生
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-05 09:28
Core Insights - The article discusses the launch of a CEO training program focused on urban-rural investment and operations, aimed at fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange in rural revitalization [1][3]. Group 1: Program Overview - The training program is a collaboration between TeBao Technology and Bozhong Urban Development Management Research Institute, targeting the integration of urban and rural development [1]. - Enrollment for the program will continue until late August, with classes expected to start in September, and it will last for one year [3]. - The curriculum includes theoretical teaching, project discussions, industry-academia salons, and field visits, designed to cultivate high-level talents in the "agriculture + finance + digital intelligence + construction" sectors [3]. Group 2: Objectives and Benefits - The program aims to create a resource platform for participants to transform their learning outcomes into practical applications in rural revitalization [3]. - It seeks to strengthen urban-rural exchanges and cooperation, promoting resource sharing and complementary advantages to achieve a new pattern of integrated development [3]. - The initiative will also establish an alumni economic circle focused on urban-rural integration, providing opportunities for participants to engage in practical projects and explore investment opportunities [3][4]. Group 3: Expert Insights - The event featured discussions on the importance of talent in the agricultural product transformation process, emphasizing the need for skilled professionals in the sector [4]. - Experts highlighted three major opportunities for industrial development: technological empowerment for industry upgrades, urban-rural integration creating new business models, and policy incentives expanding market space [5]. - The discussions included strategies for agricultural investment risks and the role of digital platforms in enhancing agricultural product sales [5].
滨州:推动人口自由流动,服务城乡融合发展
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-07-02 04:39
Group 1 - The core objective of Binzhou City is to narrow the urban-rural development gap and improve residents' living standards through a people-centered urbanization strategy [1] - The city is implementing a comprehensive reform of the household registration system, removing unnecessary restrictions to facilitate urban settlement for migrants [2] - A total of over 40,000 residence permits were issued to eligible migrants in 2023, supporting the urbanization of agricultural transfer populations [2] Group 2 - The city has introduced a cost-sharing mechanism for the urbanization of agricultural transfer populations, enhancing the basic pension insurance system and encouraging participation [2] - By integrating talent recruitment and retention mechanisms, the city has attracted 13,700 young talents and established two national postdoctoral research stations [2] - The city has initiated various programs to promote entrepreneurship among returning graduates and veterans, enhancing local employment opportunities [2] Group 3 - Binzhou City has established a collaborative platform for industry, education, and research, enhancing resource sharing and complementarity among various sectors [3] - The city has organized vocational skill competitions to promote skill development and has established 93 specialized classes in collaboration with local enterprises [3] - The employment rate for students in "order-based" training programs has reached 33%, indicating a strong alignment between education and industry needs [3] Group 4 - A new agricultural input distribution system has been developed, including a provincial agricultural input warehouse and multiple county-level distribution centers [4] - The city has implemented a land trusteeship model that has increased grain yield by 15% and reduced costs by approximately 100 yuan per mu [4] - A total of 1.04 billion yuan has been allocated to support seven agricultural projects through the cooperative development fund [4]