生物多样性

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昌江首次记录到珍稀物种海南华珊瑚蛇
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 01:18
Core Insights - The discovery of the Hainan coral snake in Changjiang County marks the first record of this rare species in the area, highlighting the region's unique biodiversity [1] - The Hainan coral snake, approximately 80 centimeters long, is characterized by its reddish-brown body with black rings and a black head featuring two prominent white "8" shaped stripes [1] - This species, identified as a neurotoxic snake, prefers humid and concealed mountainous environments and primarily feeds on smaller snakes or lizards [1] Species Information - The Hainan coral snake was first discovered and named by researchers in 2018 in the mountainous region of Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County, filling a classification gap of 87 years for the genus [1] - The recent sighting in Baomeiling not only confirms the unique biodiversity of Changjiang but also expands scientific understanding of the species' distribution and habitat types, providing valuable data for conservation efforts [1]
生态稳定向好,第178种蝴蝶“飞”进武汉蝴蝶名录
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 00:38
日前,武汉生态志愿者"疯羊"(网名),在黄陂西北部的云雾山景区发现一个武汉蝴蝶新记录种——波太玄灰蝶。 武汉第178种蝴蝶——波太玄灰蝶。 生态志愿者"疯羊" 摄 当时,他与朋友前往当地探寻鸟类和其他生物。他们顺着一条山沟往上走,沿途不断见到各种蝴蝶。爬上一块大石头后,他突然发现 一只灰蝶停在一旁的灌木上,于是用手机抢拍了几张图片。 此前,武汉蝴蝶社群发布首个《武汉蝴蝶名录1.0》,共有6科175种蝴蝶落户江城。 乱云矍眼蝶。生态志愿者"江水无眠" 摄 此前,武汉生态志愿者在黄陂、新洲等武汉北部山地,持续观察到中华虎凤蝶、金裳凤蝶等一批国家二级保护物种,武汉蝴蝶新纪录 在这一区域不断刷新。 8月13日,武汉市园林科学研究院植物保护所助理研究员毛润萍博士介绍,根据持续监测、对比往年数据,今年在上述地区多次发现 难得一见的国家二级保护物种中华虎凤蝶和金裳凤蝶,珍稀的齿翅娆灰蝶、冰清绢蝶;还有列入《武汉蝴蝶名录1.0》,但较少见到"真 容"的河伯锷弄蝶、青斑蝶、金斑蛱蝶、竹长标弄蝶和白斑赭弄蝶。 中华虎凤蝶。生态志愿者"倾云流霭" 摄 金裳凤蝶。生态志愿者"知风草" 摄 今年以来,武汉生态志愿者"知风草""江水无眠 ...
宁波海洋中心开展滨海湿地鸟类调查
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-08-13 01:51
近日,自然资源部宁波海洋中心组建鸟类调查团队,在杭州湾南岸开展滨海湿地鸟类专项调查。 调查团队在杭州湾南岸精心布设4个鸟类观测点,共记录到鸟类28种。令人欣喜的是,调查过程中 观测到国家二级重点保护野生动物震旦鸦雀以及斑嘴鸭和普通燕鸥两种浙江省重点保护陆生野生动物。 这些观测记录,特别是珍稀保护鸟类的出现,印证了杭州湾南海滨海湿地显著的生物多样性价值和良好 的生态保护成效,反映出该区域作为典型滨海湿地所具有的重要生态价值和保护潜力。(李赛强) ...
【中国新闻网】探访中国高黎贡山/独龙江站:全球生物多样性三个热点交汇区
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-08-13 01:23
高黎贡山 / 独龙江站综合气象观测场。中新网记者 孙自法 摄 高黎贡山 / 独龙江站一处野外集水区测流堰,中国科学院昆明植物所副所长牛洋研究员(右)与该站副 站长孙军在现场交流讨论。中新网记者 孙自法 摄 高黎贡山 / 独龙江站工作人员在深山的原始丛林中一处样地里进行相关采样工作。中新网记者 孙自法 摄 这里仅占中国陆地面积0.36%,却分布有中国约17%的高等植物和26%的脊椎动物;这里是全球少 有的集热带、亚热带、温带和寒带于一体的跨境森林生态系统;这里拥有当今世界分布面积最大、保存 最完整的中山湿性常绿阔叶林;这里地势海拔落差逾4000米…… 这里就是中国高黎贡山国家级自然保护区,也是地处中国西南山地、印度-缅甸、喜马拉雅三个全 球生物多样性热点地区的交汇区,生物多样性高度富集,在世界生物圈保护区中地位举足轻重,极具科 研价值。 为更好推进高黎贡山地区和怒江、独龙江流域生态保护与发展,高效开展相关科学研究,依托于中 国科学院昆明植物研究所(昆明植物所)的高黎贡山/独龙江森林生态系统野外科学观测研究站(高黎 贡山/独龙江站),自2022年启动建设以来,通过边建设、边运行方式,已取得一系列重要进展和成 果。 ...
生物多样性不是自然保护区的“特产”,城市也要融入自然
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-08-08 03:11
Group 1 - The central urban work conference emphasizes the goal of building a modern, innovative, livable, beautiful, resilient, civilized, and smart city, focusing on high-quality urban development and the importance of urban renewal [1] - The article highlights the need to integrate ecological protection into urban planning, construction, and governance to create harmonious cities that coexist with nature, reducing interference with natural environments [1][2] - Urbanization has led to the expansion of production and living spaces while squeezing ecological spaces, resulting in urban issues such as heat island effects, air pollution, and frequent flooding [1][2] Group 2 - To address urban ecological issues, a rational structure of production, living, and ecological spaces is required, incorporating ecological protection boundaries into urban planning as rigid constraints [2] - The article advocates for a clustered development approach rather than sprawling expansion, promoting the integration of urban spaces with natural elements through ecological corridors and green networks [2] - The importance of biodiversity in urban ecosystems is emphasized, calling for the protection of important species and habitats to restore urban biodiversity and ecological integrity [3]
【人民日报】中俄跨国婚礼成“网红”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-08 00:41
Group 1: Ecological and Cultural Significance - Yichun City, known as "China's Forest Capital," has a forest coverage rate of 83.8%, significantly higher than the national average, and is home to the world's most well-preserved red pine primitive forest community [1] - The city has a rich cultural exchange with Russia, highlighted by the annual international collective weddings that have become a local brand, with 436 pairs of Chinese and Russian couples marrying since 2012 [2][3] - The region's historical significance includes the discovery of China's first dinosaur fossils, earning it the title "Hometown of China's First Dragon," which attracts international scientific collaboration [4][5] Group 2: Tourism and International Relations - Yichun is positioning itself as an international tourism destination, leveraging its natural beauty and winter sports, with a 382% increase in foreign tourists during the last snow season [7] - The city has established a multi-layered and wide-ranging foreign exchange pattern, enhancing cultural ties with cities like Birobidzhan in Russia through various cultural and trade activities [8][9] - The local government is focused on developing the "Forest+" international brand, promoting eco-tourism, forest health, and winter sports to attract global visitors [9]
中俄跨国婚礼成“网红”(边城见闻)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-07 22:40
"林都号"旅游列车在山间穿行。 郭 强摄 2025中国—上海合作组织冰雪体育示范区国际冰壶邀请赛 在伊春举行。图为外国运动员参赛现场。 郭 强摄 在伊春市嘉荫县举行的第十届中俄国际集体婚礼现场。 李绍军摄 7月2日至4日,首届伊春—比罗比詹中俄青少年运动会在 伊春举行。图为俄罗斯小朋友参加拔河比赛。 李雨珍摄 图片来源:黑龙江省测绘地理信息局 审图号为黑S(2025)58号 中韩缘青少年使者团在伊春市嘉荫县参观恐龙化石。 郭 强摄 伊春市城市鸟瞰。 郭 强摄 "这是我的第二故乡。"来自俄罗斯的尤利娅,一头金色短发,说一口流利的东北话。跳俄罗斯民族舞的 尤利娅和一名学声乐的嘉荫小伙在表演中相识,并于2012年在嘉荫举办的首届中俄国际集体婚礼上喜结 良缘。尤利娅自那之后一直在嘉荫工作、生活。至今,嘉荫县的中俄国际集体婚礼已举办10届,成为当 地"网红"品牌,累计有436对中俄青年情定终身。 黑龙江奔流不息,跨国爱情故事在这片土地上书写。如果沿时间河流追溯,嘉荫的跨国婚姻传统已有上 百年历史。有很多当地人赴俄务工,将俄罗斯眷属带回国,通婚交往不断。嘉荫县西北端,常胜乡就有 常家村、勤俭村、桦树林子村3个俄罗斯民族村 ...
香格里拉国家公园候选区:人与自然共生的夏日景致
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-04 09:19
据了解,香格里拉国家公园候选区内海拔高差达3074米,气候垂直分异显著,形成了独特的"森林—湖泊—沼泽—草甸—冰 川雪山"复合生态系统。清晨的属都湖,尚未"苏醒"的湖面被雾气笼罩,候鸟游行划开水域,在氤氲水汽中游弋出一道道银痕, 远处冷杉林浸润在薄雾里,轮廓如墨色剪影。 清晨属都湖景色(7月30日摄)。新华网发(周润元 摄) 牛儿在草甸上悠闲吃草(7月29日摄)。新华网发(刘云 摄) 近期,云南省迪庆藏族自治州香格里拉国家公园候选区内各类生态资源正迎来全年最具"生命力"的时节,属都湖、碧塔 海、弥里塘等核心区域美不胜收,共同组成香格里拉国家公园候选区夏日的独特景致。 属都湖被雾气笼罩(7月30日摄)。新华网发(刘云 摄) 洛茸村早晨,村民们在干农活(7月30日摄)。新华网发(刘云 摄) 弥里塘草甸延伸至山峦深处(7月30日摄)。新华网发(刘云 摄) 牦牛与远处木屋、草甸、森林遥相呼应(7月30日摄)。新华网发(刘云 摄) 向弥里塘行进,金色草甸上,百余头牦牛脖颈上的铜铃随咀嚼动作发出低沉鸣响。据介绍,香格里拉国家公园候选区是我 国西南珍稀濒危物种的集中分布区之一,分布有雪豹、黑颈鹤等"伞护种"(旗舰种)7种, ...
陕西省人民代表大会常务委员会关于加强野生鸟类保护的决定
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-08-02 00:41
Core Viewpoint - The decision made by the Shaanxi Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee aims to strengthen the protection of wild birds, maintain biodiversity, and promote ecological civilization, ensuring harmony between humans and nature [2][4]. Summary by Sections Protection Principles - Wild bird resources are owned by the state, and all units and individuals in the province must comply with relevant laws and regulations for their protection [4]. - The protection of wild birds follows principles of prioritizing protection, regulated use, strict supervision, and public participation [5]. Classification and Responsibilities - Wild birds are classified into national key protection, provincial key protection, and those with significant ecological, scientific, or social value for graded protection [6]. - County-level governments are responsible for wild bird protection in their jurisdictions, with specific departments assigned relevant duties [6]. Hunting and Trade Regulations - Hunting, killing, or trading of national key protected wild birds is prohibited, with exceptions requiring special permits [7][8]. - Illegal transportation, carrying, or mailing of wild birds and their products is banned, and strict regulations apply to their sale and purchase [8]. Habitat and Environmental Protection - Governments must protect and restore wild bird habitats and migration routes, ensuring compliance with ecological protection standards [9][10]. - Measures to reduce pollution and promote green development are emphasized, including the use of environmentally friendly technologies [10]. Public Awareness and Participation - The government will organize campaigns to raise awareness about wild bird protection, with a designated "Love Birds Week" each April [14]. - Citizens and organizations are encouraged to participate in conservation efforts through donations, volunteer work, and reporting illegal activities [14][17]. Enforcement and Penalties - Violations of the decision will result in administrative penalties or criminal charges, with responsibilities for ecological damage clearly defined [17].