Group 1: Drone Industry in the Greater Bay Area - The demand for drone assembly and testing positions in the Greater Bay Area has increased by 166.4% year-on-year as of the first half of 2025 [1] - The demand for drone engineers has also seen a significant rise of 57.5% [1] - Continuous upgrades in drone technology and the expansion of application scenarios are driving this surge in job demand [1] Group 2: National Debt Issuance in Macau - The Ministry of Finance will issue 60 billion RMB in national bonds in Macau on July 16, marking the fourth consecutive year of such issuances [2] - This issuance aims to enhance the regular issuance mechanism and provide safe investment options for investors [2] - The move is expected to attract international investors and promote the development of Macau's offshore RMB market [2] Group 3: Elderly Products Industry in Guangdong - Guangdong's elderly products industry achieved a revenue of 655.1 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 10.2% [3] - The province has 6,814 large-scale elderly products enterprises, covering various sectors such as medical devices and nutritional products [3] - Guangdong's advantages in manufacturing costs and technological innovation are driving growth in the silver economy [3] Group 4: BYD's Automotive Export - BYD's "Shenzhen" automobile transport ship has set sail for Europe carrying over 6,800 electric vehicles [4] - Among the exported vehicles, over 1,100 are from the Song series produced in the Shenzhen area [4] - The "factory-to-port" model allows for rapid transition from production to shipping, highlighting the efficiency of the Shenzhen manufacturing hub [4] Group 5: Shenzhen Stock Market Update - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 10,581.80 points, down 0.06% [5] - Notable gainers included New City with a price of 17.86 RMB, up 20.03%, and Tongguan Copper Foil at 20.26 RMB, also up 20.02% [6] - Decliners included *ST Zitian at 4.47 RMB, down 20.04%, and Baoming Technology at 63.52 RMB, down 10% [6]

Group 1: Research Basic Information - The research object is Metro Design, belonging to the engineering consulting service industry, and the reception time was on July 9, 2025. The listed company's receptionist was Sun Yihan from Metro Design [17] Group 2: Detailed Research Institutions - The receiving object type is institutional relevant personnel, and the receiving object is Kaiyuan Securities, a securities company, with Hu Yaowen [20] Group 3: Main Content Issuance of shares to purchase assets - The company plans to acquire 100% equity of Guangzhou Metro Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. held by Guangzhou Metro by issuing shares and raise supporting funds to integrate engineering consulting businesses such as survey and design, planning and consulting, and engineering supervision. The transaction consideration is about 511 million yuan, and the injection of relevant assets is expected to further increase the company's operating performance in future years. The transaction has been reviewed and approved by the company's board of directors and shareholders' meeting and is now reported to the exchange for acceptance [24] Reasons for the decline in Q1 performance - The company's Q1 operating performance fluctuated due to the long - cycle of rail transit survey and design projects, different gross margins at different stages of projects, and the impact of specific project progress. Also, the depreciation increased after the Metro Design Building was put into use, leading to higher costs and expenses [24] Asset impairment situation - The company accrues and reverses asset impairment provisions according to actual collection periods and subsequent collections. The Q1 asset impairment accrual increased year - on - year due to factors like the macro - economy and slower collection progress. However, the company's clients have good credit and strong solvency, and the long - term collection risk is relatively small [24][25] Gross margin situation - The company's gross margin fluctuates within a normal range. In 2024, the gross margin of the survey and design business increased because some projects reached the revenue recognition node and the company's cost - control measures were effective [26] Low - altitude economy business - The company actively explores the innovative integration of rail transit and the low - altitude economy. In 2024, it cooperated with the owner to formulate the infrastructure layout plan for "rail transit + low - altitude" in Guangzhou, signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement, and won relevant projects. Recently, it won the "UAV inspection service project for the protection area of Changsha Metro Line 6" [26] Overseas business expansion - The company attaches great importance to overseas business expansion, established an overseas business department, and is based in Hong Kong and Macao to expand business in countries and regions such as Vietnam and Singapore. In 2024, it won the design project of the high - and low - voltage transformation project of the Hong Kong MTR and advanced the project management consulting service in Macao. Recently, it signed a technical consulting service contract for Belgrade Metro Line 1 in Serbia [27] Future dividend plan - According to the company's articles of association and the "Three - year (2024 - 2026) Shareholder Dividend Return Plan", the company will distribute no less than 30% of the distributable profit of the current year in cash under relevant conditions. In the future, it will maintain a stable dividend policy [27]

| | 特定对象调研 | 分析师会议 | | --- | --- | --- | | 投资者关系 | 媒体采访 | 业绩说明会 | | 活动类别 | 新闻发布会 | 路演活动  | | | 现场参观 | 其他（电话会议） | | | 1、中泰证券：陈鼎如、马梦泽、张丽婷、李鑫、周兴贞、李佳 | | | | 宸 | | | | 2、国投瑞银：李轩 | | | | 3、银华基金：郭澄 | | | | 4、交银施罗德：魏玉敏、张三维 | | | | 5、上银基金：黄颢 | | | | 6、易方达：鲍昀骁 | | | | 7、平安养老：陈晓光、陈良源 | | | 参与单位名称及 | 8、华夏未来资本：丁鑫 | | | 人员姓名 | 9、海通资管：董山青 | | | | 10、复熙资产：乐涵聃 | | | | 11、远信投资：周阳 | | | | 12、中泰资本：于鑫淼 | | | | 13、上海证券：赵军伟 | | | | 14、西部利得：毛振强 | | | | 15、昱奕资产：林雪峰 | | | | 16、汇丰晋信：胡连明 | | | | 17、山西金控：习宇 | | | | 18、博普资产：章腾飞 ...

2025 年 07 月 10 日 开源晨会 0710 晨会纪要 ——晨会纪要 晨 会 纪 -16% 0% 16% 32% 48% 64% 2024-07 2024-11 2025-03 沪深300 创业板指 数据来源：聚源 昨日涨跌幅前五行业 | 行业名称 | 涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | | 传媒 | 1.347 | | 农林牧渔 | 0.654 | | 商贸零售 | 0.480 | | 医药生物 | 0.430 | | 社会服务 | 0.424 | | 数据来源：聚源 | | 昨日涨跌幅后五行业 | 行业名称 | 涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | | 有色金属 | -2.261 | | 基础化工 | -0.854 | | 电子 | -0.819 | | 国防军工 | -0.731 | | 家用电器 | -0.636 | | 数据来源：聚源 | | 吴梦迪（分析师） wumengdi@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790521070001 观点精粹 总量视角 【宏观经济】PPI 同比或已见底——宏观经济点评-20250709 事件：6 月 CPI 同比+0.1%，预期 0%，前 ...

西安低空经济的崛起，得益于其扎实的产业基础和创新能力。 目前，西安已形成了以西安高新区、西安航天基地、西安阎良航空基地等为核心的多个产业集聚区。其中，西安阎良航空基地是全国唯一、亚洲最大的航 空产业聚集区，从螺母到大飞机，航空产业链在这里"一条龙"搞定，为西安经济发展提供了强劲支撑。 西安入围前十 7月8日，每日经济新闻·每经智库、城市进化论联合火石创造发布《城市低空经济"链接力"指数（2025）》（以下简称《报告》），并发布低空经济"链接 力"指数50强及企业聚集度、资本活跃度、创新聚集度和环境友好度四大细分指数50强的评价结果。 评价结果显示，全国城市低空经济"链接力"指数十强城市分别为：北京、深圳、上海、广州、成都、南京、苏州、杭州、西安及沈阳，十城共同构成全国 低空经济头部阵营。 值得关注的是，西安也是西北地区唯一入选十强的城市。 继2024年发布首份全国城市低空经济报告后，最新出炉的《报告》对产业链图谱和评价体系进行了迭代优化，并据此对全国近300座城市的低空经济发展 水平进行了更为全面的综合评价。 评价结果显示，北京、深圳、上海三城持续"领飞"，不仅位次与上年保持一致，更呈现出"强者恒强"的发展态 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the importance of weekly announcements from Sunday to Thursday, which include significant stock market updates such as suspensions, increases or decreases in holdings, investment wins, acquisitions, earnings reports, unlocks, and high transfers [1] - It emphasizes the identification of investment hotspots and the prevention of potential black swan events, providing investors with ample time to analyze and find suitable listed companies [1] Group 2 - A company is making progress in high-speed copper cable AEC-related products and has various offerings in the field of embodied intelligent robots [1] - Another company is collaborating with Zhejiang University to develop embodied intelligent handling robots and is actively researching solid-state battery technology [1] - A third company is expected to see its net profit double year-on-year in the first half of the year, focusing on innovative drugs, weight loss medications, smart healthcare, and virtual digital humans [1]

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods - **Model Name**: Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry Index (CN5082.CNI) **Model Construction Idea**: The index is designed to reflect the market performance of aerospace and aviation industry companies listed on the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing Stock Exchanges [41][42] **Model Construction Process**: 1. **Sample Space**: Select A-shares and red-chip enterprises' depositary receipts that meet the following conditions: - Non-ST/*ST securities - Listed for over 1 year (for STAR Market and Beijing Stock Exchange securities) or over 6 months (for other securities) - No major violations or financial reporting issues in the past year - No abnormal price fluctuations during the observation period - Belong to the aerospace and aviation industry under Guozheng's tertiary industry classification [43] 2. **Candidate Pool**: - Calculate the average daily free-float market capitalization and average daily trading volume over the past six months for eligible securities - Exclude the bottom 10% of securities ranked by trading volume if the pool exceeds 10 securities [43] 3. **Sample Selection**: - If the candidate pool contains ≤30 securities, all are included - If the pool contains 30<N≤50 securities, select securities covering 85% of free-float market capitalization, rounded to the nearest multiple of 10 [43] - If the pool contains >50 securities, select securities covering 85% of free-float market capitalization, rounded to the nearest multiple of 10, capped at 50 securities [43] 4. **Weighting**: Free-float market capitalization weighting [43] 5. **Adjustment**: Regular adjustments occur semi-annually, with temporary adjustments for special cases like delisting or corporate actions [44] **Model Evaluation**: The index is highly focused on the aerospace and aviation sector, with a strong representation of small-cap stocks and high exposure to the defense industry [44][47] Model Backtesting Results - **Guozheng Aerospace and Aviation Industry Index**: - **Annualized Return**: 6.26% (past five years) [61][62] - **Sharpe Ratio**: 0.33 (past five years) [61][62] - **Maximum Drawdown**: -55.93% (past five years) [61][62] - **Annualized Volatility**: 34.13% (past five years) [61][62] - **Recent Performance**: 33.78% return in the past year, outperforming other broad-based indices and military-themed indices [64][66] - **Bull Market Elasticity**: Demonstrated strong performance during bull market periods, with gains of 40.56%, 50.90%, and 38.36% in specific intervals [65] Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods - **Factor Name**: "Military Exposure" **Factor Construction Idea**: Focus on stocks with high exposure to the defense industry, particularly aerospace and aviation [47][55] **Factor Construction Process**: - Select stocks with significant involvement in defense-related activities, such as aircraft manufacturing, satellite technology, and unmanned systems [47][55] - Weight stocks based on their free-float market capitalization [43][55] **Factor Evaluation**: The factor achieves high representation of military-related stocks, with 97% of the index's components belonging to the defense industry [47][55] - **Factor Name**: "Aerospace Exposure" **Factor Construction Idea**: Emphasize stocks within the aerospace and aviation sub-sector [47][60] **Factor Construction Process**: - Identify stocks classified under the aerospace and aviation sub-sector [47][60] - Weight stocks based on their free-float market capitalization [43][60] **Factor Evaluation**: The factor has a high concentration in aerospace stocks, with 51% of the index's weight allocated to this sub-sector [47][60] Factor Backtesting Results - **Military Exposure Factor**: - **Representation**: 97% of index components belong to the defense industry [47][55] - **Aerospace Exposure Factor**: - **Representation**: 51% of index weight allocated to aerospace stocks [47][60] - **Unmanned Systems Factor**: - **Representation**: Over 12% of index weight allocated to stocks involved in unmanned systems, such as drones [60]

朱克力 | 立方大家谈专栏作者 "十四五"即将收官，这五年，中国经济社会发展历经风雨却成果丰硕。在世纪疫情、贸易霸凌等多重挑战下，经济依然保持稳健增长，创新驱动成效显 著，民生福祉持续改善。其中，数字经济、人工智能、低空经济等新兴领域异军突起，所孕育的"新质生产力"成为高质量发展的核心动能。 这种以科技创新为内核、场景应用为载体的新型生产力，不仅重塑着产业格局，更在国家发展全局中占据战略地位。深入剖析这些领域的发展路径与内在 逻辑，对于理解中国经济的韧性与潜力，展望未来发展方向，具有重要意义。 数字经济：重构经济格局的核心引擎 数字经济作为引领未来发展的重要力量，在"十四五"期间实现了规模与质量的双重跃升，其对经济社会的渗透与重塑效应愈发显著。 从规模扩张来看，2024年我国数字经济规模已达50.2万亿元，占GDP比重提升至41.5%，较"十三五"末增长约20万亿元，占比提高6.5个百分点。这一增长 态势并非简单的数量叠加，而是伴随着质量的提升与结构的优化。在电商领域，线上零售规模于2024年达到15.3万亿元，同比增长11.8%，阿里巴巴、京 东等头部企业通过技术创新不断丰富消费场景，从单纯的商品交易向"消 ...

Group 1 - The Chinese e-commerce logistics index reached a new high of 111.8 points in June, marking a 0.2 point increase from the previous month and continuing a four-month upward trend [5][16] - The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development warned that U.S. tariff measures are exacerbating global trade risks, with potential further unilateral actions from the U.S. likely to escalate trade tensions and disrupt global supply chains [7][21][22] Group 2 - The State Council Information Office held the first press conference on "high-quality completion of the 14th Five-Year Plan," highlighting historical achievements in economic and social development during this period [4][15] - The first Shanghai Cooperation Organization standardization cooperation mechanism was established to enhance regional trade facilitation, focusing on key areas such as artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy [18]

证券代码：002101 证券简称：广东鸿图 广东鸿图科技股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表 编号：2025-04 答：公司以前有镁合金业务的工艺技术储备，目前有在做镁合 金方面的业务、技术布局。目前镁的原材料价格下降了，半固态成 型等工艺技术相对成熟了，主机厂在向镁合金方向尝试应用，公司 也有拿到部分主机厂的相关产品项目定点。 6、低空经济方面的业务情况？ 答：目前公司在低空经济领域，有拿到小鹏汇天的项目定点和 某客户的农用无人机的项目定点。公司积极对低空经济、具身智能 机器人等新兴领域进行业务拓展，当这些领域的业务有一定的规 模，公司切入这些新赛道的机会才会提高。 7、公司的海外业务情况如何？未来有无出海计划？ 1 3、公司主要的客户结构情况？未来会有什么样的预期？ 答：公司积极开拓市场，顺应市场潮流，随着新能源汽车渗透 率的不断提升，自主品牌的收入占比逐步提升，今年一季度的收入 主要增量就是来源于国内自主品牌客户的销量增长。 4、公司未来投资的主要方向？ 答：公司的投资主要是围绕压铸及内外饰两大业务板块开展， 包括海外新建产能、产业链横纵向延伸扩展等，还有一些新工艺、 新业务领域。二季度公司在郑州投资设立二 ...