昨日涨跌幅后五行业 2025 年 08 月 27 日 开源晨会 0827 其 他 研 究 沪深300 及创业板指数近1年走势 数据来源：聚源 -24% 0% 24% 48% 72% 96% 2024-08 2024-12 2025-04 沪深300 创业板指 昨日涨跌幅前五行业 | 行业名称 | 涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | | 农林牧渔 | 2.615 | | 美容护理 | 2.043 | | 基础化工 | 1.257 | | 传媒 | 1.232 | | 综合 | 1.090 | | 数据来源：聚源 | | | 行业名称 | 涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | | 医药生物 | -1.092 | | 非银金融 | -1.057 | | 钢铁 | -0.981 | | 国防军工 | -0.934 | | 通信 | -0.794 | | 数据来源：聚源 | | 吴梦迪（分析师） wumengdi@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790521070001 观点精粹 行业公司 【公用事业】可控核聚变技术百花齐放，终极能源梦想照进现实——行业投资策 略-20250826 【医药：可孚医疗( ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Huijia Times, has successfully opened its first "Pang Donglai" guided reform store, which has led to significant improvements in sales and customer engagement, indicating a positive response to the store's new product structure and layout [2]. Group 1: Store Performance - The newly opened Urumqi Huijia Times supermarket has achieved sales of 17.32 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 272% [2]. - Daily transactions reached 11,174, showing a year-on-year growth of 232.1% [2]. - The average transaction value increased to 172.2 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.1% [2]. Group 2: Store Reform and Future Plans - The reform of the store has optimized the product structure, achieving over 90% alignment with the desired product mix of Pang Donglai [2]. - The company plans to implement supermarket reforms in two phases, with the first phase completed and the second phase progressing as scheduled [3]. - The founder and actual controller of the company, Pan Jinhai, expressed satisfaction with the initial feedback from customers and employees, indicating that there is still significant room for further optimization [2].

永辉超市日前发布的2025年中报显示，今年上半年，永辉超市实现营收299.48亿元，同比下降20.73%，归母净亏损为2.41亿元，去年同期 净利润则为2.75亿元，净利润减少了5.16亿元。 | 主要会计数据 | 本报告期 (1-6月) | 上年同期 | 本报告期比上 年同期增减 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | (%) | | 营业收入 | 29.948.457.791.00 | 37.779.186.915.06 | -20.73 | | 利润总额 | -207.059.790.76 | 323.783.654.06 | 不适用 | | 归属于上市公司股东的净利润 | -240.571.558.24 | 275.314.748.17 | 不适用 | | 归属于上市公司股东的扣除非经常 | -802.186.001.12 | 29,862,483.55 | 不适用 | | 性损益的净利润 | | | | | 经营活动产生的现金流量净额 | 1.207.812.864.00 | 2.939.805.871.88 | -58.92 | | | 本报告期末 | 上年度末 | ...

智通财经APP获悉，澳门统计暨普查局资料显示，2025年第2季零售业销售额为159.7亿元(澳门元，下 同)，按年下跌1.4%，跌幅明显较2025年第1季(-15.0%)收窄。主要零售行业中，第2季成人服装和百货的 销售额回升，分别录得2.7%及1.9%的按年增幅，而皮具(-4.4%)和化妆品及卫生用品(-3.6%)的减幅亦较 首季显著放缓。扣除价格因素影响的销货量指数方面，第2季同比下跌2.4%，当中成人服装(+7.3%)、百 货(+5.7%)和化妆品及卫生用品(+0.2%)录得增长，通讯设备(-4.8%)、超级市场(-2.4%)和皮具(-0.2%)则按 年下跌。 综合零售商户意见，预计今年第3季货物销售量与去年同季相若的商户有54.7%，认为销售量将会减少 的有40.0%，预期增加的占5.3%。与此同时，有76.0%商户预测第3季销售价格将维持在去年同期水平， 认为价格会下跌的占18.1%，而预计上升的占5.9%。 今年上半年零售业销售额为335.5亿元，按年减少9.0%。皮具和化妆品及卫生用品的销售额分别下跌 15.8%及14.3%，药房和汽车则上升4.5%及3.6%。上半年销货量平均指数同比下跌11. ...

| | 南宁百货大楼股份有限公司2025 年半年度报告摘要 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 公司代码：600712 | 公司简称：南宁百货 | | | | | | | 南宁百货大楼股份有限公司 | | | | | | | 南宁百货大楼股份有限公司2025 年半年度报告摘要 | | | | | | | 第一节 重要提示 | | | | | | 展规划，投资者应当到 | www.sse.com.cn 网站仔细阅读半年度报告全文。 | | | | | | 在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 | | | | | | | 无 | | | | | | | | 第二节 公司基本情况 | | | | | | | 公司股票简况 | | | | | | 股票种类 | 股票上市交易所 股票简称 | 股票代码 | | 变更前 | | | 股票简称 | | | | | | | A股 | 上海证券交易所 南宁百货 | 600712 | 不适用 | | | | 联系人和联系方式 | 董事会秘书 | | 证券事务代表 | | | | 姓名 | 周 ...

证券代码：600712 证券简称：南宁百货 公告编号：临 南宁百货大楼股份有限公司 关于 2025 年半年度经营数据的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者 重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 根据上海证券交易所《上市公司自律监管指引》及《关于做好主板上 市公司 2025 年半年度报告披露工作的重要提醒》要求，现将公司 2025 年 半年度主要经营数据披露如下： 2025-040 | | | | | | （%） | 减（%） | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | （%） | | | | | | | | | 百货业态 | | | | | | | 下降 | | 5.08 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 个百分点 | | （含家电、团购） | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 下降 | 1.62 | | 超市业态 | | 25,061,415.90 | 21,165,149.93 | 15.55 | -29.15 | -2 ...

Core Insights - Yonghui Supermarket (601933.SH) reported a significant decline in revenue for the first half of 2025, with total revenue of 29.948 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decrease of 20.73% [1] - The company experienced a net loss attributable to shareholders of 241 million yuan, with a net loss of 802 million yuan after excluding non-recurring gains and losses [1] - Basic loss per share was reported at 0.03 yuan [1] Revenue Performance - The decline in revenue is primarily attributed to the company's strategic and operational transformation initiated in the second half of 2024, which included the closure of long-term loss-making stores and temporary suspensions of store operations for renovations [1] - Despite a significant increase in revenue from renovated stores, it was insufficient to offset the revenue loss from store closures [1] Profitability and Costs - The overall reduction in sales scale contributed to the company's total profit and net profit losses [1] - The company undertook a reform of its product supply chain, resulting in a substantial upgrade and elimination of suppliers and products, which led to a temporary decline in gross margin [1] - The comprehensive gross margin for the reporting period was 20.80%, down 0.78% compared to the same period last year [1] Store Closures and Related Costs - During the reporting period, the company closed 227 loss-making stores, incurring costs related to lease and personnel compensation, product clearance, and asset write-offs [1] - The fair value change loss of the company's holdings in Advantage Solutions stock amounted to 184 million yuan for the year [1]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenues increased by over $8 billion, with $1.3 billion attributed to favorable foreign exchange movements [4] - Underlying net earnings showed strong growth, although not as high as double-digit growth might suggest due to complex non-cash write-downs [5] - EBITDA rose by approximately $700 million, with about 13% of that growth due to favorable foreign exchange [7] - Operating free cash flow increased by $2.1 billion, reflecting an 11% growth compared to the first half of last year [8] - Net debt ratio improved from 17% to 14.7% year-on-year, indicating a solid financial position [9][30] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Ports division throughput increased by 4% to 44 million TEU, with EBITDA rising by 10% in reported currency [33][34] - Retail division EBITDA increased by 12% to HKD 8 billion, driven by strong performance in Europe despite challenges in Health and Beauty China [37][38] - Infrastructure showed a 6% increase in EBITDA in local currencies, maintaining a strong dividend tradition [48] - CKH Group Telecom reported a 4% growth in underlying EBITDA, with significant merger-related expenses impacting results [50] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The ports division saw a 7% increase in HPH Trust and stable performance in Europe, while Asia and Australia experienced a 5% increase [33] - Retail operations in Asia and Europe showed varied performance, with Health and Beauty China under pressure but overall retail EBITDA increasing [38][41] - The telecom market in Europe faced challenges, particularly in Austria, but overall performance remained steady [52] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to focus on organic growth and cost efficiencies in the ports division despite global trade volatility [36] - Retail strategy includes expanding the store network and enhancing online fulfillment capabilities through dark stores [75] - Infrastructure investments are expected to continue, particularly in aging water infrastructure, which presents attractive returns [81] - The company remains cautious about new investments, preferring to focus on value-accretive opportunities within existing businesses [80] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed a conservative outlook for the second half of the year due to global uncertainties, despite strong first-half performance [8][12] - The ports division is expected to maintain good earnings growth through organic growth and expanded facilities [36] - Retail management is optimistic about improving Health and Beauty China performance through strategic initiatives [75] - The telecom sector is undergoing a comprehensive review to identify cost reduction opportunities and improve profitability [50] Other Important Information - The company reported a significant foreign exchange impact on working capital, which may not recur in the second half [26] - Sustainability efforts are progressing, with emissions reductions and improved ratings in various sustainability indices [71] Q&A Session Summary Question: Will future dividends be based on reported or recurring earnings? - Dividends are determined by the board, considering underlying performance and financial fundamentals, generally excluding non-cash accounting losses [74] Question: What are the strategic actions on store planning and product portfolio in Health and Beauty China? - The company is transforming the business with dark stores for online fulfillment, which may temporarily impact margins but aligns with customer expectations [75][76] Question: Why is the nature of the one-time loss different from previous disclosures? - The difference is due to the transition from Hong Kong FRS to International Financial Reporting Standards, affecting the exchange reserve and final valuation [78][79] Question: What is the group's investment strategy if net debt decreases significantly? - The company will focus on growth and value-accretive transactions, primarily within existing businesses, while maintaining a cautious approach to capital expenditures [80][83] Question: Is regulatory approval from China required for the proposed ports transaction? - Yes, the transaction requires approval from multiple regulators, including those in China, the US, and the EU, and discussions with a strategic Chinese investor are ongoing [84][86]

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the first "Fat Transformation Store" by Huijia Times in Xinjiang represents a significant upgrade in store operations, product quality, employee welfare, and customer experience, leveraging the successful model of the Fat Donglai brand [1][2]. Group 1: Store Transformation Details - The store has undergone comprehensive upgrades guided by the Fat Donglai team, including a product structure overhaul, with over 60% of third and fourth-tier products eliminated and a focus on retaining first-tier and selected specialty brands [1]. - Pricing strategies have been optimized through improved procurement channels to ensure quality and cost-effectiveness [1]. - The store environment has been enhanced by removing mandatory traffic flows and expanding the sales area, along with the addition of convenient service facilities [1]. Group 2: Employee Welfare - Employee salaries have been raised to 4,500 yuan per month, significantly above the local average living cost of over 2,000 yuan per month, with an average working time of no more than 8 hours per day to improve employee satisfaction [1]. Group 3: Market Potential and Competitive Landscape - Xinjiang's economic environment shows promise, with a per capita GDP of 79,000 yuan and urban disposable income levels in key cities indicating a strong market for quality retail [2]. - The competitive landscape in Xinjiang currently lacks major quality supermarket entrants like Sam's Club and Hema, suggesting a supply-demand gap for high-quality retail experiences [2]. Group 4: Financial Projections and Valuation - The annual revenue for the transformed store is projected to increase from 60,000 yuan to 150 million yuan, considering the lower income levels and population density in Xinjiang [3]. - The company aims to complete the transformation of all 23 supermarkets within a year, potentially filling market gaps in core cities and enhancing growth opportunities [3]. - Projected net profits for the company are estimated at 90 million yuan and 190 million yuan for 2025 and 2026, respectively, with a current market valuation of 3.6 billion yuan corresponding to a 2026 PE ratio of approximately 19x, indicating a relatively high valuation compared to peers [3].

Core Viewpoint - The retail giant Pang Donglai in Henan has reported impressive sales figures, indicating strong growth and performance in the retail sector [1][2]. Group 1: Sales Performance - In July 2025, Pang Donglai achieved sales of 1.666 billion yuan, with cumulative sales from January to July reaching 13.386 billion yuan, translating to an average daily sales of approximately 63.14 million yuan [2]. - For the year 2024, Pang Donglai recorded nearly 17 billion yuan in sales and over 800 million yuan in profit, suggesting that the company's performance for 2025 is expected to surpass that of 2024 based on the first seven months' data [2]. Group 2: Monthly Sales Breakdown - In July, the sales from four major business segments—supermarkets, jewelry, department stores, and electronics—each exceeded 100 million yuan, contributing a total of 852.7 million yuan, which accounted for 85.27% of the total monthly sales [2]. - Other lifestyle consumption categories, such as clothing and tea, also performed well, with sales of 9.4 million yuan and 7.4 million yuan, respectively [2].