央视网消息（焦点访谈）：2026年是"十五五"开局之年，做好经济工作意义重大。去年底举行的中央经济工作会议，总结近年工作实践，对2026年经济工作 作出全面部署，提出做好新形势下经济工作的规律性认识，并将"坚持创新驱动，加紧培育壮大新动能"作为2026年经济工作的一项重点任务。培育壮大新动 能，既是当下所需，也是未来所系。2026年创新驱动方面有哪些重点工作和部署？在科技创新和产业创新方面如何挖掘新潜能？《焦点访谈》的记者专访了 主要部门的负责同志。 新年伊始，神州大地处处涌动着创新实干的热潮。2025年底举行的中央经济工作会议提出，"坚持创新驱动，加紧培育壮大新动能。"在"十五五"开局之年， 如何稳住工业经济，并持续推动现代化产业体系建设？带着一系列各界普遍关心的问题，记者专访了工业和信息化部部长李乐成。 工业和信息化部党组书记、部长李乐成："今年是'十五五'开局之年，我国工业经济发展韧性强、潜力大、活力足的优势条件没有改变。我们今年面临一些 风险和挑战，主要是外部环境变化影响不断加深，需求不足的矛盾仍然突出，一些企业特别是中小企业生产经营遇到了不少困难和问题，但是我们也要看到 这些困难都是发展中的、转型中 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the implementation of a more proactive fiscal policy in 2026, aimed at stimulating domestic demand and supporting high-quality economic development as part of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][3]. Fiscal Policy Expansion - The term "more proactive" indicates an increase in the expansionary fiscal policy, with a focus on maintaining a high deficit rate, which was over 4% last year, and matching borrowing scales to cover the deficit [4][10]. - The coordination between fiscal and monetary policies is crucial, with fiscal policy playing a significant role in structural adjustments while monetary policy focuses on total demand management [4][10]. Key Areas for Fiscal Investment - Fiscal policy will prioritize areas such as industrial upgrading, technological self-reliance, and social welfare to enhance high-quality development [5][6]. - Specific measures include tax incentives, special funds, and support for critical sectors like semiconductors and aerospace to address "bottleneck" issues [5][6]. Enhancing Domestic Demand - The government aims to better coordinate supply-side structural reforms with domestic demand expansion, focusing on boosting consumption and improving investment efficiency [7][8]. - Effective investment is essential for job creation, particularly in the private sector, which has seen a decline in investment activity [8][9]. Social Security and Consumer Confidence - Strengthening the social security system is vital to alleviate public concerns regarding healthcare, education, and housing, thereby encouraging consumer spending [9]. - Specific measures to stimulate consumption include subsidies for replacing old products and local governments issuing consumption vouchers [9]. Coordination of Fiscal and Monetary Policies - The article discusses the importance of aligning fiscal and monetary policies, particularly during economic downturns, where fiscal policy is more effective in driving growth [10][11]. - The current approach involves a "double easing" strategy, combining proactive fiscal measures with moderately loose monetary policies to enhance liquidity and support economic recovery [11]. Innovation and Productivity - Developing new quality productivity is essential for high-quality growth, requiring a focus on institutional innovation alongside technological advancements [12][13]. - Fiscal support is necessary for original innovation, particularly in the early stages of research and development, to mitigate risks and encourage private sector participation [14][15].

证券日报网讯 1月14日，古越龙山在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司十分重视科技创新与产品研 发，与江南大学等科研机构合作开展的"古越龙山酵母1号"项目是公司技术创新的重要成果之一。目前 公司正围绕市场需求持续推动产品创新升级，已开发包括果露酒、草本系列露酒、糯米威士忌、精酿黄 啤等多元化产品。关于具体产业化延伸规划，公司将根据市场调研和技术论证情况稳步推进。 （文章来源：证券日报） ...

21世纪经济报道记者柳宁馨 杭州报道 华东师范大学城市发展研究院院长曾刚在接受21世纪经济报道记者采访时表示，浙江形成通过科技提升产业能级、做大企业规模、增强外向影 响力的共识。浙江在长三角中的角色，也正在从"搭车人"，逐步转向共同推动者，甚至在部分领域成为引领者，这一变化在政府规划中已有所 体现。 强预期、抓科创 "着力提振市场信心，增强社会预期。"被放在浙江2026年重点工作任务的第一条。 刘捷在报告中进一步将这一任务拆分为：放大经济政策实施效应、促进民营经济高质量发展、打造一流营商环境。 浙江率先召开2026年省级两会，设定2026年GDP增速预期目标为5%—5.5%，也强调民营经济、创新体系的政策支持，着力提振市场信心。 1月14日，浙江省十四届人大四次会议在杭州开幕，此前的1月13日，中国人民政治协商会议第十三届浙江省委员会第四次会议也已开幕。如何 看待2026年乃至未来五年浙江发展的重点？今年浙江两会又给市场传递了怎样的政策信号？ 从2026年的目标看，浙江省省长刘捷作今年浙江省政府工作报告时表示，建议2026年浙江省经济社会发展主要预期目标为，全省生产总值增长 5%—5.5%，在实际工作中努力争 ...

坚定发展信心，锚定战略重点，抓好推进落实。 上海市委中心组学习会今天（1月14日）下午举行，听取国家发展改革委副主任王昌林围绕"贯彻中央经 济工作会议精神，实现'十五五'良好开局"所作的专题辅导报告。 上海市委书记陈吉宁主持会议并强调，要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记在中央经济工作会议上的重要讲话 和考察上海重要讲话精神，深刻把握"乘势而上、全面发力"和"转型升级、攻坚突破"的内在要求，坚定 发展信心，锚定战略重点，抓好推进落实，干字当头、奋力一跳，更好为全国挑大梁、作贡献，确 保"十五五"开好局、起好步。 陈吉宁强调，全市各级领导干部要树立和践行正确政绩观，把为民办事、为民造福作为最重要的政绩， 多做打基础、增后劲、利长远的工作，坚持因地制宜，发挥比较优势，深耕细分赛道，推动实现高质 量、可持续发展。 陈吉宁指出，要发扬敢打敢拼敢争先的"小老虎"精神，扎扎实实抓好经济社会发展目标任务落地落实。 深入实施扩大内需战略，多措并举推动商品消费扩容升级、服务消费优化供给、新型消费培育壮大，持 续做好文旅商体展深度融合大文章。优化投资结构，促进有效投资，激发民间投资活力。以强化技能培 训、优化服务供给等为重点，加大投资于人 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes strengthening food security and enhancing the supply capacity of important agricultural products, with a focus on technological innovation and land management as key strategies for agricultural development [2][3]. Group 1: Food Security and Agricultural Production - Food security is identified as a national priority, with the plan to implement a new round of actions to increase grain production capacity by 100 billion jin [3]. - Various provinces have set specific goals for grain production, such as Heilongjiang aiming for a total grain output of 1640.1 billion jin by 2025 and striving for 2000 billion jin by 2030 [3]. - Each province's plan highlights the importance of enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality, with specific tasks assigned to regions based on their agricultural strengths [3]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - Technological innovation is positioned as the core driver for improving agricultural production capacity and ensuring food security, focusing on overcoming challenges in seed technology and promoting smart agricultural machinery and big data applications [4][5]. - Provinces like Inner Mongolia and Jilin are implementing actions to revitalize the seed industry and enhance breeding technologies, while also focusing on smart machinery development [5][6]. Group 3: Differentiated Development Strategies - Different regions are encouraged to adopt differentiated development paths based on local resource endowments, with a focus on enhancing local agricultural characteristics and consumer demand [6][7]. - The plans emphasize the need for a diversified food supply system, integrating various agricultural sectors such as livestock, aquaculture, and specialty crops [7][8]. Group 4: Agricultural Industry Upgrading - Many provinces are prioritizing the upgrading of agricultural industries and the development of specialty products, with initiatives to enhance modern agricultural practices and promote local specialties [8][9]. - For instance, Shandong and Fujian are focusing on integrating agriculture with other industries and enhancing brand influence for local agricultural products [9][10]. Group 5: Infrastructure and Supply Chain - The plans call for improvements in infrastructure, such as cold chain logistics and storage facilities, to enhance the agricultural supply chain and avoid oversaturation of primary agricultural products in the market [9][10]. - Strengthening the entire agricultural value chain is essential for promoting industry clustering and ensuring efficient production and distribution [10].

Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu Provincial Science and Technology Association's 11th Representative Assembly concluded, emphasizing the importance of technological innovation and the role of the association in supporting the province's modernization efforts [1][3]. Group 1: Strategic Importance - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is identified as a critical phase for building a strong technological nation, with strategic planning from the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party focusing on accelerating high-level technological self-reliance [3]. - The provincial government aims to lead new quality productivity development through technological innovation, establishing Jiangsu as a globally influential industrial and technological innovation center [3]. Group 2: Focus Areas for the Association - The provincial science and technology association is urged to focus on ideological and political guidance, aligning with President Xi Jinping's important discussions on technological innovation [3]. - There is a call for enhanced service to innovation development, emphasizing the need for education, technology, and talent to be integrated and advanced together [3]. - The association is tasked with improving scientific literacy among the public through innovative methods and high-quality development of science popularization [3]. Group 3: Organizational Strengthening - The association's work is highlighted as a vital part of the Party's mass work, with a call for local Party committees and governments to prioritize and support the association's initiatives [4]. - There is an emphasis on strengthening political construction within the association, solidifying its organizational foundation, and enhancing service effectiveness [3][4].

Group 1 - The provincial government emphasizes the need to implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, focusing on enhancing the agricultural industry and ecological protection to drive high-quality economic development in the county [2][4] - Nanyang, as an agricultural city, is extending its agricultural industry chain, with a positive trend in the development of characteristic agriculture [2] - The government encourages enterprises to invest in technological research and development, apply smart technologies to reduce costs and increase efficiency, and explore new industries such as synthetic biology [2][3] Group 2 - The government is promoting the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, focusing on cultivating leading industries such as traditional Chinese medicine, health care, and new energy materials [3] - Companies are encouraged to combine traditional Chinese medicine with modern science to extend the health industry chain and improve public health [3] - Emphasis is placed on green and low-carbon development, with companies urged to adopt technological innovations and improve resource utilization efficiency [3] Group 3 - The government is focusing on urban-rural integration to drive comprehensive rural revitalization and is committed to high-quality development paths that prioritize ecology and resource conservation [4] - There is a strong emphasis on ensuring supply stability, safety production, and social assistance as the year-end approaches, with increased traffic and logistics [4] - The government is also involved in the protection of cultural heritage and the integration of cultural tourism development [4]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of tax policies for the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Innovation Cooperation Zone aims to facilitate cross-border flow of scientific research goods, promote collaboration between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, and support the integration of Hong Kong into national development, thereby enhancing the quality development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [2][3]. Group 1: Tax Policy Implementation - The tax policy will take effect on February 10, 2026, and applies to the customs supervision area of the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Innovation Cooperation Zone [8][10]. - Goods imported for self-use by eligible entities in the customs supervision area from Hong Kong will be exempt from import taxes, including customs duties, VAT, and consumption tax [3][4]. - Eligible entities include independently registered enterprises, research institutions, and certain non-enterprise units engaged in scientific research within the customs supervision area [3][4]. Group 2: Customs Management and Compliance - A customs electronic ledger will be established to manage exempt imported research goods, utilizing information technology for oversight [4]. - If exempt research goods are transferred to eligible entities due to bankruptcy or dissolution, they will not be subject to additional import tax payments [5]. - Goods entering the mainland from the customs supervision area will require the payment of import taxes, but if taxes have already been paid in the customs supervision area, no further payment is required [4][5]. Group 3: Regulatory Oversight - The Shenzhen Municipal Government will define the recognition standards and management requirements for eligible entities and the use of exempt research goods [7]. - Violations of the tax policy, including tax evasion or smuggling, will be subject to penalties and potential criminal prosecution [7]. - The relevant authorities will enhance supervision of the execution of financial and tax policies in the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Innovation Cooperation Zone to prevent illegal activities [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the emergence of China Electronics Technology Blue Sky Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Electric Blue Sky") as a key player in the electric energy sector, emphasizing its role as an "invisible champion" in critical national fields and its recent registration on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, marking a significant step towards capitalizing the company and reflecting China's strategic planning in high-end equipment manufacturing, aerospace, and energy security [1]. Group 1: Company Overview - Electric Blue Sky has focused on the electric energy field for decades, developing comprehensive solutions for power generation, energy storage, control, and system integration, with products covering from deep sea (1000 meters underwater) to deep space (2.25 million kilometers from Earth) [1]. - As a leading supplier in the aerospace power sector, Electric Blue Sky has a market coverage of approximately 50.5% in China, providing power systems for 144 spacecraft in 2024, according to BryceTech [2]. Group 2: Research and Development - The company maintains a high level of R&D investment, with expenses of 160 million yuan, 230 million yuan, 200 million yuan, and 82.87 million yuan over the past four years, representing 6.46%, 6.52%, 6.40%, and 7.44% of its revenue respectively, indicating stable R&D expenditure [3]. - Over the last three years, the cumulative R&D expenditure reached 590 million yuan, accounting for 6.47% of total revenue, with a compound annual growth rate of 10.86%, supporting continuous technological breakthroughs and product upgrades [3]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Electric Blue Sky aims to continue focusing on commercial aerospace and renewable energy industries, increasing technological innovation and talent development, while ensuring the autonomy of key industrial chains [4]. - The company is committed to becoming an internationally influential innovative technology enterprise in the electric energy sector, with a mission to lead the development of electric energy technology and contribute to the construction of a strong aerospace nation and energy transition [4].