韧性城市
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加大应急投资 夯实现代化治理能力基础
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-10 18:08
Group 1 - Emergency investment is a crucial component in building China's modern governance system, enhancing urban resilience, and ensuring public safety and social stability [1][2][6] - The demand for emergency safety will continue to grow due to global climate change, urbanization, and increased public awareness, creating vast market potential for emergency investment [1][12] - The emergency industry is characterized by its wide coverage, long industrial chain, and strong social demand, with significant growth potential driven by government investment and technological upgrades [5][9] Group 2 - The institutional framework for promoting emergency investment is becoming increasingly robust, with policies and planning systems being established to enhance emergency management capabilities [7][8] - The emergency industry has rapidly developed, with the market size expected to reach 2.4 trillion yuan in 2024 and over 2.8 trillion yuan by 2025, driven by key regions and leading enterprises [9] - Technological innovations in emergency rescue, such as AI integration and new rescue equipment, are enhancing the effectiveness of emergency responses [10][11] Group 3 - Future emergency investment will focus on resilient cities, emergency equipment technology innovation, and expanding emergency material reserves, with significant investment opportunities anticipated [13][14][15] - The emergency training and public awareness market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 10.3%, reaching a market size of over 65 billion yuan by 2030 [16][17] - Catastrophe insurance is expected to become a key area for future emergency investment, with significant growth potential compared to developed countries [18] Group 4 - A comprehensive approach is needed to enhance emergency safety systems, improve institutional frameworks, and advance major project engineering to strengthen emergency capabilities [19][20][21]
全面践行人民城市理念 打造宜居韧性智慧城市
Xi An Ri Bao· 2025-06-03 03:17
Core Viewpoint - Xi'an is undergoing a significant transformation as it shifts from a model of "scale expansion" to "quality enhancement," aiming to improve urban governance and core competitiveness while promoting modernization in line with national strategies [3][5][20]. Group 1: Urban Development and Transformation - Xi'an has become the "first city in northern China for population growth," with a net increase of 89,400 residents expected in 2024, highlighting the challenges of urban carrying capacity [4][5]. - The city is focusing on transitioning its development model to address urban challenges, emphasizing integrated governance and resource optimization [5][6]. - The 2025 plan includes "deepening the reform of the development model for megacities," prioritizing functional quality enhancement and efficient resource allocation [5][10]. Group 2: Smart Governance and Infrastructure - Xi'an is leveraging digital technology for urban governance, with a big data platform enhancing traffic management and emergency response times [8][9]. - The city has implemented significant transportation projects, including the opening of the 8th metro line, which has expanded the metro network to over 400 kilometers [10]. - A comprehensive underground utility system has been developed, with 23,000 kilometers of various pipelines inspected and 20 substations built, increasing the city's power supply capacity to 16 million kilowatts [10][11]. Group 3: Spatial Planning and Resource Optimization - The approval of the "Overall Land and Space Planning (2021-2035)" marks a strategic blueprint for Xi'an's future development, focusing on ecological sustainability and efficient resource use [12][13]. - The city is implementing a "vertical growth" model to overcome horizontal expansion limitations, with over 370 large commercial buildings completed [14]. - Xi'an is actively revitalizing underutilized spaces, transforming old sites into community hubs and parks, thereby enhancing urban livability [15][17]. Group 4: Public Services and Community Well-being - The city is enhancing public services, with initiatives like community service centers and improved educational facilities, contributing to a higher quality of life for residents [18][19]. - Employment services have been expanded, with 180,800 new urban jobs created, and significant investments in healthcare and elderly care facilities [19]. - Xi'an's commitment to high-quality public services reflects its dedication to the "people-centered" urban development philosophy [19][20].
提升城市安全韧性是一项系统工程
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-05-23 10:18
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need to enhance urban safety resilience in the face of increasing extreme weather events and urban expansion challenges, as outlined in the recent government policy document aimed at creating "livable, resilient, and smart cities" [1][2]. Infrastructure Challenges - Many cities in China face significant infrastructure shortcomings, with public pipeline networks averaging over 30 years of use, and some exceeding 40 years, leading to frequent urban flooding during heavy rains [1][2]. - The drainage systems are under severe strain, posing risks to public safety during extreme weather events [1]. Planning and Layout Issues - Urban development has often prioritized economic growth over scientific and forward-looking urban planning, resulting in high-density old districts that hinder ventilation and increase disaster risks [2]. - Poor zoning practices, such as the proximity of chemical plants to residential areas, exacerbate safety hazards [2]. Emergency Management System - Current emergency management systems in some cities are inadequate, lacking targeted and practical emergency plans, and often failing to engage citizens in safety awareness and management [2][3]. - There is a need for a comprehensive emergency management framework that integrates various departments and resources [4]. Systematic Approach to Resilience - Enhancing urban safety resilience requires a systematic approach involving infrastructure optimization, planning reconstruction, mechanism innovation, resource integration, and social mobilization [2][3]. - The recent policy document outlines eight key tasks and six supporting measures to create a comprehensive governance framework for urban resilience [3]. Technological Integration - A dual approach of "hardware upgrades + digital empowerment" is necessary, including the construction of smart infrastructure and the implementation of digital twin systems for real-time risk assessment [3][4]. - Examples include Shenzhen's smart pipeline system, which significantly reduces response times to infrastructure failures [3]. Community Engagement and Public Participation - Increasing public participation in urban safety management is crucial, with innovative methods such as experiential learning and incentive-based participation mechanisms being proposed [5]. - Initiatives like community emergency response training and public awareness campaigns can enhance community resilience [5]. Conclusion - The construction of resilient cities requires a balance between institutional design, practical innovation, technological empowerment, and community involvement, aiming to create urban environments that can withstand various challenges [5].
2025防灾减灾大会在杭举行
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-04-30 03:08
Core Insights - The 2025 Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Conference was held in Hangzhou, focusing on innovative solutions and collaborative efforts in disaster management and emergency response [5][6][9] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference aimed to create a high-end platform for collaboration among government, industry, academia, and research in disaster prevention and mitigation [5] - Experts and scholars discussed the latest technological developments and innovative solutions in the safety and emergency industry [5] Group 2: Urban Resilience and Smart Governance - The "Urban Safety Monitoring and Early Warning" sub-forum highlighted the importance of smart cities in disaster prevention [6] - Hangzhou's Shangcheng District has implemented a smart governance model for urban waterlogging management, enhancing drainage capacity by 30% through sponge city renovations [7] - The district has established a four-level prevention system and created 206 disaster relief sites, ensuring the safe relocation of over 27,000 people during the 2024 flood season [7][8] Group 3: Community Engagement and Smart Emergency Response - The Xihu District's Jiangcun Street has developed a community-based smart emergency response model, focusing on collaboration among various stakeholders [9][10] - The area has a diverse population and complex urban structure, making emergency management challenging [10] - Since 2022, Jiangcun Street has organized over 500 events with volunteer teams, significantly improving risk management capabilities [11] Group 4: Risk Assessment and Data Empowerment - The Qiantang District shared its experience in establishing a "Constantly Updated" risk assessment system to enhance disaster management [12][13] - The district has focused on creating a foundational data system to support emergency management and improve response capabilities [12][14] Group 5: Natural Disaster Monitoring and Risk Prevention - The Fuyang District discussed its strategies for monitoring and preventing major natural disasters, emphasizing the importance of timely personnel relocation [15][16] - The district successfully relocated over 12,000 people during the 2024 flood season, ensuring no casualties [17][18]